用方框中所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空,使短文通順、正確、連貫(每個(gè)單詞限用一次)。

 

fall  hear  weather  dentist  leave  and  able  alone  of  lonely

 

 

 

Hey, friends! Have you ever heard 1.my grandfather, Mr Sun? He is 2.to speak three languages: Chinese, English and French. My grandfather is a good3.. If there is something wrong with your teeth, you can go to see my grandfather. Last year my grandfather retired. He 4.my city and went to the countryside. He built a small house and lived there 5.. Well, I found my grandfather never felt 6.in the countryside. In fact he had a great time. Every day many old people went to see him. When the7.was sunny and warm, they usually sat under the tree in front of his house. They talked 8.watched his cat climbing the tree. And they 9.his parrot sing in the tree. If you also visit his house in the countryside, you’ll 10.in love with it. Next weekend I’ll go to see him.

 

【答案】

1.of

2.able

3.dentist

4.left

5.alone

6.lonely

7.weather

8.and

9.heard

10.fall

【解析】

試題分析:這篇短文作者主要介紹了自己的爺爺退休后,在鄉(xiāng)下的幸福生活。

1.結(jié)合語境可知此處指的是,你曾經(jīng)聽說我的爺爺了嗎?根據(jù)所給選項(xiàng),可知填介詞of,短語hear of聽說。

2.聯(lián)系下文,可知此處指的是他能說三種語言。結(jié)合所給選項(xiàng),可知填形容詞able,有能力的。

3.聯(lián)系下文,可知我的爺爺是個(gè)牙醫(yī)。結(jié)合所給選項(xiàng),可知填單數(shù)名詞dentist,牙醫(yī)。

4.聯(lián)系下文,可知此處指的是他離開了我們的城市。結(jié)合語境可知本句描述的是過去發(fā)生的動作,故用一般過去時(shí)態(tài)。結(jié)合所給選項(xiàng),可知填過去式動詞left離開。

5.聯(lián)系上下文,可知此處指的是他獨(dú)自生活在那里。根據(jù)所給單詞,可知填副詞alone,獨(dú)自地。

6.聯(lián)系上文,可知此處指的是我發(fā)現(xiàn)我的爺爺從來沒有感到孤獨(dú)。結(jié)合語境及所給選項(xiàng),可知填形容詞lonely,孤獨(dú)的。

7.聯(lián)系下文,可知此處指的是當(dāng)天氣晴朗暖和時(shí),結(jié)合所給選項(xiàng),可知填weather,天氣。

8.聯(lián)系上下文,可知talked和watched是并列關(guān)系,結(jié)合所給選項(xiàng),可知填連詞and,和,并且。

9.聯(lián)系下文,可知此處指的是他們聽見他的鸚鵡在樹上唱歌。結(jié)合語境可知本句描述的是過去發(fā)生的動作,故用一般過去時(shí)態(tài)。結(jié)合所給選項(xiàng),可知填過去式動詞heard,聽見。

10.聯(lián)系下文,可知此處指的是你會愛上它。短語fall in love with愛上,聯(lián)系前文助動詞will及所給選項(xiàng),可知填原形動詞fall,落下,變成。

考點(diǎn):選詞填空

點(diǎn)評:選詞填空一直是英語考試中的難點(diǎn),得分率比較低。解答此類題型的方法一般就是根據(jù)文章前后句子之間意思推斷出詞義,結(jié)合所給單詞判斷出所缺單詞,然后根據(jù)該單詞在句子中的句子成分,所起作用,進(jìn)行適當(dāng)詞形變化。注意在敘事性短文中,謂語動詞多為一般過去時(shí)態(tài)及現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)態(tài),說明性短文中謂語動詞多為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)。在解題方法上,此類題型也適用于排除法。即先完成較為簡單的選項(xiàng),將一時(shí)沒有把握的選項(xiàng)留待最后再來完成。

 

練習(xí)冊系列答案
相關(guān)習(xí)題

科目:初中英語 來源:2013年甘肅省蘭州市高級中等學(xué)校招生考試英語A卷 題型:053

任務(wù)型完形填空

用方框中所給單詞或短語的適當(dāng)形式填空,使短文通順、正確連貫,每個(gè)單詞或短語限用一次。

GREEN WORLD

  There are many ways to save the environment if you would like.In this passage, you can find some ways.

  Plant more trees.Choose a right   1   near your house or workplace.  2   there's any rule stopping you growing trees in that area, go ahead and grow trees.Plant a tree every month and   3   your friends and classmates to join you.Have more and more trees   4   and there will come a day when you have green land thanks to your hard work.

  Walk more and drive less.Choose to walk   5   drive your car.Walk or ride a bicycle to work if it's not very far.Not only cycling but walking is good exercise.And each time you avoid using your car, you’re doing something   6   to cut down air pollution.You are saving fuel, saving money and keeping fit as well.

  Save water.Water is very important for living things.It's   7   who use and pollute it.The simplest way to save water is turning   8   water taps after use.When you visit a beach, make sure that you don't throw waste around.Do not pollute rivers   9   dropping garbage or other waste.Water is so precious, so we   10   waste or pollute it.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英語 來源:2009年甘肅省蘭州市中考英語試題(word版,有答案) 題型:053

任務(wù)型完形填空:用方框中所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空,每個(gè)單詞限用一次,使短文通順正確連貫,將答案填寫在題后的橫線上。

Young People in Britain

  Life used to be fun for“teenagers”.They used to have money to spend, and free time to while away(消磨).They used to wear teenage clothes, and meet in teenage coffee bars and discos.Some of them still do.But for many young people, life is harder now.  1   are difficult to find.There’s not so much money around.Things are   2  , and it’s hard to find a place to live in.Teachers say that students work harder than they used to.They are less   3   in politics, and more interested in   4   exams.They know that good exam results may bring them better jobs.

  Most young people worry more about money than their parents did twenty years ago.They try   5   less and save more.They want to be able to get homes of their own one day.

  For some, the answer to unemployment(失業(yè))is to leave home and look for jobs in one of Britain’s big   6  .Every day hundreds of young people arrive in London from other parts of Britain, looking for jobs.Some find jobs and stay.  7   don’t, and go home again, or join the unemployed(失業(yè)者)in London.

  When you read the newspapers and watch the news on television, it’s   8   to get the idea that British young people are all unemployed, angry and in trouble.But that’s not true.Three quarters of them do more or less what their parents did.They do their best at school, find some kinds of jobs in the end, and get   9   in their early twenties.They get on well with their parents, and enjoy their family life.After all, if they don’t, they   10   be British, will they?

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英語 來源:甘肅省中考真題 題型:填空題

任務(wù)型完形填空:用方框中所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空,每個(gè)單詞限用一次,使短文通順正確連貫,將答案填寫在題后的橫線上。
easily,   pass,   job,   spend,   will,   expensive,   other,   marry,   interest,   city
                                                             Young People in Britain
    Life used to be fun for "teenagers". They used to have money to spend, and free time to while away (消磨).
They used to wear teenage clothes, and meet in teenage coffee bars and discos. Some of them still do. But for
many young people, life is harder now. 1.            are difficult to find. There's not so much money around.
Things are 2.            , and it's hard to find a place to live in. Teachers say that students work harder than they
used to. They are less 3.             in politics, and more interested in 4.             exams. They know that good
exam results may bring them better jobs.
    Most young people worry more about money than their parents did twenty years ago. They try 5.             
less and save more. They want to be able to get homes of their own one day.
    For some, the answer to unemployment (失業(yè)) is to leave home and look for jobs in one of Britain's big
6.            . Every day hundreds of young people arrive in London from other parts of Britain, looking for jobs.
Some find jobs and stay. 7.             don't, and go home again, or join the unemployed (失業(yè)者) in London.
    When you read the newspapers and watch the news on television, it's 8.             to get the idea that British
young people are all unemployed, angry and in trouble. But that's not true. Three quarters of them do more or
less what their parents did. They do their best at school, find some kinds of jobs in the end, and get 9.            
in their early twenties. They get on well with their parents, and enjoy their family life. After all, if they don't, they
10.              be British, will they?

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英語 來源:甘肅省期末題 題型:填空題

任務(wù)型完形填空:用方框中所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空,每個(gè)單詞限用一次,使短文通順正確連貫,將答案填寫在題后的橫線上。
interest,    like,    sound,    play,    kind,    meaning,    belong,    enjoy,   modern,   either
     Music is something that everybody 1._______. Everybody can make different 2._______, by singing or 
3._______ music instruments (樂器). Many 4._______ of music have developed. There are so many kinds of
music and you may be 5._______ in some of them.
     Music has different 6._______ for everyone. It is 7._______ by the old and young, men and women. It can
make people happy or sad. In our 8._______ world, radios and televisions offer us lots of music, giving us
enjoyment, 9._______ in a music lesson or at a concert. Music means different things to different people. Music
10._______ to the whole world.

查看答案和解析>>

同步練習(xí)冊答案