【題目】The first robot was invented in the 1920s. Robots have appeared in many American films. In some films, they are stronger, faster and cleverer than people.

In real life, robots are mainly used in factories. They do some dangerous and difficult jobs for humans. Robots also help disabled people, for example, blind people. Today many blind people have a guide dog to help them. In the future, guide dogs might be robot dogs.

One kind of robot guide dog has wheels. It moves in front of the owner. It is very clever. It knows the speed of its owner’s walk. The owner wears a special belt. The belt sends instructions to the owner from the dog, such as “Stop here” “Turn left” or “Turn right”.

In the United States, another kind of robot helps disabled people to take care of themselves in their daily life. The robot hears the sound of its owner’s voice. It follows instructions such as. “Turn the page” or “Make a cup of coffee”.

Robots are also used in American hospitals. They can do simple jobs. At one hospital, for example, a robot takes meals from the kitchen to patients’ rooms. It never gets lost because this robot has a map of the hospital in its computer memory.

Though robots can help people in many different ways, they will never take the place of humans.

根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,選擇最佳答案。

【1】From the passage, we know robots cannot be___________.

A. dangerous animals B. factory workers

C. guide dogs D. hospital helpers

【2】A robot guide dog __________.

A. goes in front of blind people

B. walk side by side with blind people

C. has a map in its head

D. helps patients with their meals

【3】The underlined word disabled”in the passage means __________.

A. 瞎的 B.殘疾的

C. 不能做事的 D.有能力的

【4】 Some disabled people need robots’ help to __________.

A. take care of themselves B. talk to other people

C. become scientists D. do dangerous jobs.

【5】In the passage, the writer wants to tell us that __________.

A. robots are stronger and cleverer than humans

B. disabled people cannot look after themselves without robots

C. robots will take the place of humans some day in the future.

D. robots can help humans in many different ways.

【答案】

【1】A

【2】A

【3】B

【4】A

【5】D

【解析】

試題分析:這篇短文主要介紹了機(jī)器人發(fā)明于二十世紀(jì)二十年代,以及機(jī)器人在現(xiàn)實生活中的應(yīng)用。如在工廠:機(jī)器人可以用來幫助人們做一些危險性大的工作,機(jī)器人可以幫助殘疾人等;在美國的醫(yī)院,機(jī)器人能做一些簡單的活兒。

【1】A細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)短文的描述可知。文中并沒有提到機(jī)器人會變成危險動物。結(jié)合選項可知應(yīng)選A。

【2】A細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)短文“One kind of robot guide dog has wheels. It moves in front of the owner. ”的描述可知,“導(dǎo)盲犬”走在盲人的前面。故應(yīng)選A。

【3】B詞義猜測題。根據(jù)下文“for example, blind people.介紹可知,盲人就是殘疾人。結(jié)合選項可知應(yīng)選B。

【4】A細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)短文“In the United States, another kind of robot helps disabled people to take care of themselves in their daily life.”的描述可知,機(jī)器人在日常生活中幫助殘疾人照顧他們自己。故應(yīng)選A。

【5】D主旨大意題。通讀全文可知,作者想告訴我們,機(jī)器人在許多不同的方面能幫助人類。故應(yīng)選D。

練習(xí)冊系列答案
相關(guān)習(xí)題

科目:初中英語 來源: 題型:

【題目】根據(jù)材料,選擇最佳答案。
(1)There arepeople in Lucy's family.
A.7
B.8
C.9
(2)Lucy's grandparents are
A.doctors
B.nurses
C.teachers
(3)Lucy's father's job is at a.
A.hospital
B.police station
C.school
(4)Lucy's brother is a.
A.worker
B.student
C.manager
(5)What class is Lucy in?
A.Class 7 Grade 8.
B.Class 8 Grade 7.
C.Class 7 Grade 7.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英語 來源: 題型:

【題目】— Is there a classroom building ____ the school?
—Yes, and there are some tall trees ____ the classroom building.
A.in front of ; in front of
B.in the front of ; in front of
C.in the front of ; in the front of
D.in front of ; in the front of

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英語 來源: 題型:

【題目】–Tom had nothing for dinner, __________ he?

__________ . He had some bread and milk.

A. had, Yes B. had, No C. did, Yes D. did, No

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英語 來源: 題型:

【題目】 補全對話。根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容,在空白處寫出恰當(dāng)?shù)木渥,使對話意思連貫完整。所寫句子應(yīng)與所給的標(biāo)點符號一致。

A: Hi, Jane, we are going to learn how to do paper cuttings in art class this afternoon.

I need to buy some scissors and some paper. 【1】_______________________?

B: Sure. There is a store on Main Street. You can get them there.

A:2_______________________________________________?

B: Yes, Go along Center Street and then turn left on Main Street. Then you will see the store on the other side of the street.

A: Thanks!3__________________________________________________?

B: I think it closes at 7:00 p.m. today.

A: Can you go with me and help me carry some things?

B:4____________________________.

A: OK. Thanks a lot.

B:5______________________________________.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英語 來源: 題型:

【題目】閱讀理解。
My name is Lucy and this is my grandfather.His name is Tim and he is my best friend.My grandfather is 64 years old and he is retired now,so he has much time to be and play with me.I love him very much and I know he loves me too.
He lives with me.my father,my mother and my brother Kevin.We live in a big house.My grandfather is a very tall and strong man!Can you see me on his shoulders (肩膀)in this picture?He is really strong!My grandfather always knows what l want to do or to eat or what I feel inside!When I am sad,he makes me laugh with his funny faces.Every night before I go to bed,my grandfather tells me stories,and he even sings for me!
根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案。
(1)"he is retired" means(意思是) "he stops ".
A.working
B.playing
C.dancing
D.talking
(2)How many people are there in Lucy's family?
A.3.
B.4.
C.5
D.6
(3)Tim is Kevin's .
A.brother
B.uncle
C.father
D.grandfather
(4)What does Lucy think of her grandfather?
A.He is slow.
B.He is strong.
C.He is busy.
D.He is clever.
(5)when Lucy is sad,her grandfather.
A.puts her on his shoulders
B.makes her laugh
C.tells her stories
D.sings for her

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英語 來源: 題型:

【題目】書面表達(dá)

根據(jù)表格信息提示,以“Liu Ping’s Changes”為題,介紹劉平的成長變化。

過去

現(xiàn)在

常有時間看電影

每天早早起床

和朋友玩游戲

整天呆在學(xué)校,不再有時間和朋友玩游戲

和祖父母聊天

每天有很多作業(yè)要做

有時還和父親一起聽音樂會

懷念過去的日子

寫作要求: 1、不要逐字逐句翻譯,邏輯要合理通順。

2、可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮。

3、詞數(shù),不低于80字。

Liu Ping’s Changes

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英語 來源: 題型:

【題目】詞匯運用

(A) 根據(jù)句意和漢語注釋,寫出單詞的正確形式。(B) 用括號內(nèi)所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。(每空不限一詞)

1Of all the ________(導(dǎo)演),I like Steven Allan Spielberg best.

2Neil Armstrong was the first person to set foot on the _______(表面) of the moon.

3It was such a _______(累人的) day that I fell asleep as soon as I lay down last night.

4The Big Bang Theory is _______(廣泛地) accepted by the people at present.

5According to a recent report, Samsung’s next Galaxy smartphone might be _______(控制) by the user’s eyes.

6The baby was back in her mother’s arms and soon fell asleep _______(peace).

7When I was a little child, I was told that Shanghai (lie) in East China.

8I happened_______(see) her leave her flat yesterday afternoon.

9Although this piece of classical music is very serious, it has a_______(last) value.

10One _______(four) of an hour means a quarter.

11The new word “tuhao”, which means a person of great _______(wealth), is very popular in China now.

12I am afraid we will never find out the _______(true) about the disappearance of MH370.

13People in North-east China wear lots of warm clothes to protect _______(they) against the cold in winter.

14The fishermen in this village used to catch fish for a _______(live) , but now they don’t.

15—Why didn’t you answer my telephone call just now?

—Sorry, I _______(park) my car in the parking lot.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英語 來源: 題型:

【題目】根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容及漢語提示完成短文

Franz Schubert(弗朗茲·舒伯特) was a famous1(音樂家) in the world. But he was very 2(貧窮的) and often had nothing to eat.

One day he was very3(饑餓的) and went to a small restaurant, hoping he might meet some friends there to 4(借) some money. He looked 5(環(huán)繞) the restaurant but found nobody. Then his eyes fell on a 6(張) of paper on one of the tables. On it was a short poem. He read the poem and liked it very much. So he sat down and 7(開始) to write a piece of music for the poem. Then he8(帶) his work to the owner of the restaurant. He only received a dish of beef and potatoes for it.

Thirty years after his death, this music of the poem 9(由……創(chuàng)作) Schubert was worth 40,000 francs. It was played in many big theatres and all the people loved it. Schubert became10(著名的) all over the world.

查看答案和解析>>

同步練習(xí)冊答案