Americans love sports . But this hobby sometimes has serious results—at least to the players. For example, when people play tennis, sometimes they hurt their elbow(肘部). Also it is easy to hurt a knee in a football game. These injuries(毀傷)happen while the player is having fun, but they still hurt.
A few months ago, Kathleen Simmons, who loves playing volleyball, hurt her knee in a volleyball game. Her doctor told her that she needed a very difficult operation(手術(shù))or she might not be able to play again. She felt very sad
Then Simmons learned about “video operation”. With the help of this new science in medicine, doctors can now repair many injuries.
For this operation, her doctor didn’t have to open her knee. Instead he put a very small camera lens(鏡頭)inside her knee. The lens sent back pictures, which appeared on a television screen. As he worked, he could see the inside of her knee on the TV. With the help of the large pictures on the screen, the doctor knew exactly what to do when he was making the repairs.
Simmons started walking five days after her operation. “My knee hurt a lot the first few days,” she said. “But I felt better very quickly.” Now, six months after her operation, Simmons can do everything she did before her injury. “It feels like a new knee,” she said. “I can even play volleyball again.”
【小題1】Do Americans love sports?
【小題2】What sport is Simmons interested in?
【小題3】What did the doctor put inside Simmons’ knee?
【小題4】What problem may people have when they play sports?
【小題5】Can Simmons do everything like before?


【小題1】Yes. /Yes, they do.
【小題2】Volleyball.
【小題3】A camera lens.
【小題4】They may get hurt.
【小題5】Yes,she can.

解析【小題1】先看問題Do Americans love sports?-----先不管原文,這是個 一般疑問句 ‘ 美國人喜歡運(yùn)動嗎’,回答只有一個單詞,Yes/No. 這樣就對了,完全沒問題,沒有必要再寫上Yes, they do,當(dāng)然你這樣寫也對,但這樣你要再找主語指的是誰,用什么代詞替代,等等,會增加你出錯的概率。定位在文章開頭,第一句話:Americans love sports。所以回答是Yes.
【小題2】問題What sport is Simmons interested in?回原文看,哪里提到Simmons?,快速瀏覽,在第二段,Kathleen Simmons, who loves playing volleyball。答案就有了!就是Volleyball. 就可以了!
相當(dāng)于我們平日里交談“你喜歡什么運(yùn)動?---“排球”,,這樣就可以了。
【小題3】 問題是What did the doctor put inside Simmons’ knee?回原文,第四段,her doctor didn’t have to open her knee. Instead he put a very small camera lens (鏡頭) inside her knee.答案就有了,是 A (very)camera lens。
【小題4】問題是 What problem may people have when they play sports?在文章第一段就提,····hurt their elbow·····,,····hurt a knee····,等等,可以概括,運(yùn)動容易受傷嘛。所以答案是They may get hurt。相同意思都可以。
【小題5】根據(jù)文章最后一段可以找出問題的答案。Simmons can do everything she did before her injury?芍卮餣es, she can.

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