第一節(jié)閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容判斷其后面所給句子的對(duì)錯(cuò)，并在答題卡上將所選的對(duì)應(yīng)選項(xiàng)涂黑。選 Right涂A，選 Wrong涂B。

Most people agree that trees look nice, but not everyone knows that trees can also help cities save money. A few years ago, the US Forest Service studied trees in Chicago. They found that just one tree can save a city hundreds of dollars over its lifetime.

Trees can save money by helping people save energy(能源). Trees stop the sun shining on buildings. They also block(擋住) the winter wind. That helps people use less energy to make their homes or offices warm or cool. Saving energy is saving money.

Trees have another way to help a city save money. When it rains, there will be a lot of water in a city's sewers (下水道). Cities need lots of money to clean that water. But before the rainwater gets to the dirty sewers, trees can take some into themselves. With the help of trees, there is less water to clean.

1.Everyone knows that trees can help cities save money.

A. Right B. Wrong

2.One tree can save a city hundreds of dollars in one day

A. Right B. Wrong

3.Trees can help people save energy.

A. Right B. Wrong

4.Trees can take all the rainwater into themselves

A. Right. B. Wrong

5.With the help of trees, cities need less money to clean the rainwater.

A. Right B. Wrong

1.B 2.B 3.A 4.B 5.A 【解析】文章講述了樹(shù)不僅好看，也能為城市節(jié)約錢(qián)。 1.根據(jù)but not everyone knows that trees can also help cities save money.可知不是每個(gè)人都知道樹(shù)能為城市節(jié)約錢(qián)；故選B 2.根據(jù)one tree can save a city hundreds of ...
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科目：初中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源：四川省2018屆九年級(jí)下學(xué)期一診考試英語(yǔ)試卷 題型：回答問(wèn)題

Read the passage carefully and answer the questions according what you’ve read.

The Book Thief was written by the Australian author Markus Zusak and it has been his most popular work. Published (出版) in 2005, it has become an international bestseller and been translated into several languages. In 2013, it was adapted into a film of the same name.

Are you wondering who the“book thief”is? It was Liesel Meminger, a 12-year-old girl living in Germany during World War II. While the Nazis were creating horrors (恐怖) all around, Liesel came across something that she couldn’t give up: books. She stole books that belonged to the mayor’s (市長(zhǎng)的) wife, as well as books that the Nazis wanted to destroy.

A Jewish man named Max inspired Liesel’s love for books. Liesel’s family hides Max in their house. He developed a close relationship with Liesel and taught her to read in secret. Soon, Liesel realized the power of words. She not only stole books, but also wrote her own stories.

“It is not the kind of story that has you crying one moment and laughing the next,” as The Guardian reported. Instead, the sadness of Liesel’s story interests you. It makes you realize that such kinds of things have happened to many other people. And it makes you think a lot.

1.List two facts that show the book The Book Thief is very popular? (Within 15 words.)

_________________________________________________________________________.

2.Who was the book thief? (Within 10 words.)

_________________________________________________________________________.

3.When did the thief steal books? (Within 10 words.)

_________________________________________________________________________.

4.What did Max do for the young girl? (Within 15 words.)

_________________________________________________________________________.

5.Why is the book recommended? (Within 15 words.)

_________________________________________________________________________.

1.It has become an international bestseller and been translated into several languages. 2.It was Liesel Meminger, a 12-year-old girl. 3.During World War II. 4.He taught her to read in secret....

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科目：初中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源：浙江省寧波市2018年中考英語(yǔ)試卷 題型：語(yǔ)法填空

語(yǔ)法填空

閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)脑~，或填入括號(hào)中所給單詞的正確形式。

Once upon a time, an eagle( 老鷹） was flying in the sky when he suddenly saw a beautiful hen. The eagle came near the hen and said, "My pretty hen, I Love you. Will you be 1. (I) wife?"

The hen was scared for the eagle was so strong. Her husband, the cock had gone out to look for food and her kids had gone away somewhere lo play with other 2.(child). The hen quickly answered, "I'm willing to be, but let me first grow wings like yours, so I can fly 3. high as you. " The eagle replied, "OK! This ring is for you as a sign of our betrothal(訂婚）. Tie it around your neck till I return."

The hen agreed 4. (do) so, and the eagle flew away.

When the cock met the hen the next day , he was very 5. (surprise) to see the ring around her neck. He said, "Where did you get that ring? Throw it away immediately. "

The hen did this and the cock was cheerful I again. But at the weekend, the eagle came6..

The frightened hen hid herself behind her door but the eagle soon found her out. Suddenly he cried, "Where 7.(be) the ring that I gave you? Why are you not wearing it?"

The hen was very scared and said, "Forgive me l I lost it yesterday. I was walking in the garden when I met a large snake. I was8.frightened that I ran fast. When I got home, I couldn't find it. "

The eagle looked al the hen 9. (angry) and said, "I don't believe you. You have hurt me. I will punish you.10.you don't marry me, I will snatch( 抓）away all your chickens from you. But I will promise to forgive you only if you find my ring. Good-bye! "

Ever since, all the hens in the world have been scratching( 輕抓) the ground to find the eagle's ring.

1.my 2.children 3.as 4.to do 5.surprised 6.back/again 7.is 8.so 9.angrily 10.If 【解析】這篇文章是一個(gè)小故事，通過(guò)用輕松的語(yǔ)言講述老鷹和母雞之間關(guān)于戒指、結(jié)婚的小故事告訴了讀者為什么母雞會(huì)總輕抓土地。 1.句意：你會(huì)成為我的妻子嗎？名詞前需要使用形容詞物...

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科目：初中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源：山東省德州市2018年中考英語(yǔ)試卷 題型：多任務(wù)混合問(wèn)題

閱讀短文，根據(jù)題目要求完成各小題。

In early spring, the changing temperature usually makes a number of Chinese people uncomfortable. Cold air, bringing rain or even snow, easily tears up(破壞) the warmth of the spring within a night(一夜之間).

However, with the coming of Guyu-the Grain(谷物) Rain, the blue sky and gentle winds would finally stay. Falling usually on or around April 20 every year, Guyu is the sixth of the 24 solar terms(節(jié)氣). It means the beginning of a lively summer and people get busy from now on.

Sow(播種) grains

This is an important period of the growth of grains. The ancient Chinese already knew that as Guyu comes, the weather will become warm enough for sowing. The farmers usually catch the chance to plant rice, corn and beans.

Hope for safety and harvest

For those living near the sea, they will hold some ceremonies(儀式) on Guyu, hoping for safety as well as harvest during the coming fishing season.

Watch the peony

It’s also a great time to see the peony(牡丹), which is known as “the Queen of All Flowers” in Chinese culture. As a result, watching peonies becomes one of the most enjoyable activities for many. The flower is said to be the favourite of Empress(女皇) Wu Zetian of the Tang Dynasty, who was the only woman ruler in Chinese history.

Pick tea leaves

Tea leaves picked before Guyu are among the best tea leaves. People believe that the tea leaves picked on the day of Guyu can make eyes clear and drive away bad luck. So the habit of drinking tea at this time of year has become a tradition in some places of China.

1.When does Guyu usually come every year?

_________________________

2.Why is Guyu an important time for sowing grains?

_________________________

3.Translate the underlined sentence into Chinese.

_________________________

4.List(列表) activities on Guyu according to the passage (at least two).

_________________________

5.Give a proper title to the passage.

_________________________

1.It usually comes on or around April 20 every year. 2.Because as Guyu comes, the weather will become warm enough for sowing. 3.結(jié)果，對(duì)于很多人來(lái)說(shuō)，觀賞牡丹成為最令人愉悅的活動(dòng)之一。 4..(1)Sow grain. (2)Hope for safet...

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科目：初中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源：山東省聊城市2018年中考英語(yǔ)試卷 題型：多任務(wù)混合問(wèn)題

閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)其內(nèi)容完成后面各項(xiàng)任務(wù)。

Who's working while you re asleep?

Police officers

Some police officers answer calls every night at the station. Others go around the town and city on foot or in cars.因?yàn)樗麄冃燎诠ぷ�，你才能安然入�?/u>。

Firefighters (消防隊(duì)員)

Even at night, firefighters are ready to help. Whenever they get a call, they will go at once to fight fires and help people.

Doctors

If you get sick or hurt at night, doctors can take care of you at the hospital. The doctor will examine(檢查)you, give you medicine and even do an operation(手術(shù))on you.

Bakers(糕餅師傅)

You may never think that bakers often start the day while you are still asleep. They prepare all the things they need for the day and then start working. Bakers want their bread and cakes to be fresh and delicious every day.

In fact, many other people work at night. Let’s thank them for everything they do for us.

1.將文中劃線的漢語(yǔ)句子譯成英語(yǔ)。

2.將文中劃線的英語(yǔ)句子譯成漢語(yǔ)。

3.回答問(wèn)題：How many kinds of things can the doctor do at night?

4.回答問(wèn)題： What do bakers prepare before they start working?

5.從文中找出與下面所給句子意思相同的句子。

It’s true that a lot of people as well as these people work at night.

1.Because of their hard work/ Because they work hard, you can sleep safely. 2.無(wú)論何時(shí)接到電話，他們都會(huì)立即去滅為救人。 3.Three/3 4.They (Bakers) prepare all the things they need for the day. /All the things the...

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科目：初中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源：江蘇省灌南縣2018屆九年級(jí)各校命題評(píng)比中考英語(yǔ)模擬試卷11 題型：單詞填空

根據(jù)短文意思和所給首字母，寫(xiě)出完整正確的單詞(每空一詞)。

Yoga (瑜伽) is a kind of sport. It is very popular around the world now. Everyone，young and old can do yoga. It’s good for b1. men and women.

Why do people like yoga? There’s a short answer and a long answer t2. that question. The short answer is that yoga makes you feel better. Practising, breathing exercises and thinking make you healthier in body, mind and spirit.

For many people, that's enough of an answer, but there's more if you are interested.

Yoga began in India about 5,000 years a3.. At that time, people wanted to be free，healthy and live a long life，so this kind of exercise was born. The early yoga was part of a religion（宗教）. It was usually taught one to one—one teacher with one student. Yoga is a Sanskrit （梵語(yǔ)） word that means “ to join or yoke (結(jié)合) together ”. There are t4. parts of yoga altogether: exercise, breathing, and meditation(沉思). In the past, people paid more a5. to the spirit. The idea behind the exercise was to join the mind, body and spirit as one. Yoga can give you peace, help you feel less stressed, and have fewer worries and illnesses.

1.both 2.to 3.ago 4.three 5.attention 【解析】文章大意：這篇短文介紹的是關(guān)于瑜伽，人們?yōu)槭裁聪矚g練習(xí)瑜伽，練習(xí)瑜伽可以使身體和精神更健康。文章中還為我們介紹了瑜伽的起源以及瑜伽的深層含義。 1.句意：它對(duì)男人和女人都有好處。be good for對(duì)…有好處，根據(jù)后面的men and women，再結(jié)合所給出的首字母提示，可知...

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科目：初中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源：江蘇省灌南縣2018屆九年級(jí)各校命題評(píng)比中考英語(yǔ)模擬試卷11 題型：單選題

— Why are you still here?

— I’m waiting for my friend. If he_______, I________ swimming alone.

A. doesn’t come; will go B. won’t come, will go

C. will come, won’t go D. don’t come, will go

A 【解析】句意：——你為什么還在這兒？——我在等我的朋友。如果他不來(lái)，我就一個(gè)人去游泳。本題主要考查條件狀語(yǔ)從句中主將從現(xiàn)的時(shí)態(tài)表達(dá)。結(jié)合題意，句子要表達(dá)的是“如果他不來(lái)，我就一個(gè)人去游泳”，從句表示否定意義，故排除C選項(xiàng)。同時(shí)，本句是一個(gè)條件狀語(yǔ)從句，遵循主將從現(xiàn)的時(shí)態(tài)規(guī)則，從句中用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)表示一般將來(lái)時(shí)；本題中“他不來(lái)”是一個(gè)將來(lái)的動(dòng)作，主語(yǔ)是he，所以應(yīng)該使用doesn't com...

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科目：初中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源：山東省淄博市張店區(qū)2018屆九年級(jí)第一次模擬考試英語(yǔ)試卷 題型：多任務(wù)混合問(wèn)題

閱讀短文，根據(jù)要求完成下面各小題。

China had one of the earliest civilizations(文明) in the world. 43 We know the Chinese had a written language as early as 1500 BC. You can see that Chinese writing is very different from the writing in other countries. The Chinese use a different character for each word. People in many countries have to learn only 26 letters but people in China have to memorize about 600 characters before they can do even basic reading and writing.

A man in China, named Confucius(孔子), was teaching the people of China what they should and should not do. He was a great wise man. His teachings filled several books and became a way of life for the Chinese, and many other people in Asia. Confucius taught that people should listen to their kings, and also that rulers should take care of their people. He taught people to listen to their parents and teachers and to be kind to others. He said, “44 Don’t do to others what you would not want others to do to you.”

Many inventions were made and used in China before the rest of the world even heard of them. By 600 AD the Chinese had invented printing. After a few centuries, they made the compass, which was a great help to sailors. A compass can tell north from south. The Chinese were the first to discover how to make explosive powder(火藥).

From all this, you can see that the Chinese were very busy making things that the rest of the world found really exciting and helpful when people learnt about them.

請(qǐng)務(wù)必將41-45小題的答案寫(xiě)在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置！

41和42小題為（一）根據(jù)短文簡(jiǎn)要回答問(wèn)題。43和44小題為（二）將短文中劃線的句子譯成漢語(yǔ)。

45小題為（三）請(qǐng)給短文擬一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)臉?biāo)題。

1.What was Confucius’s opinion about children and parents?

________________________________________________________________

2.How many inventions are mentioned in the passage?

________________________________________________________________

3._________________________________________________________________

4._________________________________________________________________

5._________________________________________________________________

1.Children should listen to their parents. 2.Three. 3.我們知道早在公元前1500年，中國(guó)人就已經(jīng)有了書(shū)面語(yǔ)言。 4.己所不欲，勿施于人。 5.China/ The history of China 【解析】這篇短文主要講述了中國(guó)是世界上最早的發(fā)明國(guó)家之一，文中介紹了它的文字及其偉大的發(fā)明。 1.根據(jù)文中Con...

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科目：初中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源：湖南省郴州市2018年中考英語(yǔ)試卷 題型：單選題

---May I be allowed to choose a summer course?

----It’s up to you. You’re ____ to make your own decision.

A. too old B. enough old C. old enough

C 【解析】句意：——可以允許我選擇暑假課程嗎？——由你決定，你足夠大了，可以自己做決定了。根據(jù)enough修飾形容詞，放在形容詞后，排除B；根據(jù)too--- to--- 太---而不能；根據(jù)It’s up to you和句意可知是足夠大了，可以自己做決定了；故選C

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