Question

將下列句子譯成英語，并將所譯句子寫在答題卡上標有題號的橫線上。
小題1:打開窗子透透新鮮空氣。
                                                             
小題2:應當有禮貌地和老人交談。
                                                             
小題3:乘出租車從我們學校到市中心只需20分鐘。
                                                             
小題4:地球上的污染正變得越來越來嚴重。
                                                             
小題5:雖然我們盡了最大的努力，但還是輸了比賽。
                                                             

Answer 1

小題1:Open the window and let some fresh air in.
小題2:The old should be talked to politely .
小題3:It’s only(It takes) twenty minutes from our school to the center of the city by taxi.
小題4:The earth is becoming more and more polluted.
小題5:We lost the game although (though) we all tried our best.

試題分析：小題1:打開窗戶用Open the window，透透新鮮空氣即讓新鮮空氣進入let some fresh air in.故本句翻譯為Open the window and let some fresh air in.
小題2:本句可以將其翻譯為被動形式，交談為talk to sb，故本句翻譯為The old should be talked to politely
小題3:It takes some time to do sth花費時間做某事，故為It’s only(It takes) twenty minutes from our school to the center of the city by taxi.
小題4:正在變得用現(xiàn)在進行時的形式，故為The earth is becoming more and more polluted.
小題5:although盡管，盡最大的努力做某事try one’s best to do sth,故為We lost the game although (though) we all tried our best.
點評：本題有一定的難度，全在于平時基礎(chǔ)知識的掌握情況。對于平時的學習要多積累，對于句子的轉(zhuǎn)換要注意主謂一致及形式上的統(tǒng)一，動詞時態(tài)和語態(tài)的選用，平時的學習對課文的內(nèi)容多背誦，形成較好的語感。