【題目】用所給詞的適當形式填空。

1It's polite to knock on the door before____________(enter) a room.

2Some people have to wear glasses in class because they can’t see the blackboard_____(clear).

3Our teacher gave us some advice that is worth____________(consider).

4What a____________(fun) thing it is!

5It's not polite to keep others____________(wait).

【答案】

1entering

2clearly

3considering

4funny

5waiting

【解析】

1句意:進屋前敲門是有禮貌的。before在……以前,介詞后接動名詞;根據(jù)句意語境和英文提示,可知填entering。

2句意:有些人在課堂上不得不戴眼鏡,因為他們看不清楚黑板。see the blackboard(看黑板)是動詞短語,需用副詞修飾;根據(jù)句意語境和英文提示,可知填clearly。

3句意:我們的老師給了我們一些建議,值得考慮。be worth doing值得做某事;根據(jù)句意語境和英文提示,可知填considering。

4句意:這是多么有趣的事啊!what引導的感嘆句后接名詞或名詞性短語;thing事情,名詞需用形容詞修飾;根據(jù)句意語境和英文提示,可知填funny。

5句意:讓別人久等是不禮貌的。keep on doing sth.繼續(xù)做某事;根據(jù)句意語境和英文提示,可知填waiting。

用所給動詞的正確形式填空,主要考查單詞形式,包括名詞的單復數(shù)和所有格、動詞的三單形式、非謂語動詞、基數(shù)詞或序數(shù)詞,主格代詞/賓格代詞和物主代詞(形容詞性物主代詞/名詞性物主代詞)等。這類題目難度不大,重點是掌握句意,在理解的基礎上把握句子時態(tài),從而判斷所給單詞的正確形式。

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