【題目】綜合填空。閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)脑~,或填入括號(hào)中所給單詞的正確形式。
【1】is necessary for everyone to play sports. If you want to keep healthy, you should do more 【2】(exercise) often. Let me tell you 【3】about a new kind of sport --- parkour (跑酷). It's an【4】(interest) sport. It came into being 【5】 France in the 1980s. From now on, it became more and more 【6】with young people all over the world. Around 2000, Chinese boys and girls 【7】 (start) to like it little by little. They like showing it to 【8】 people. People enjoy 【9】 (watch) them do this sport.
Would you like to have a try? But the sport can be dangerous, so you should do this sport 【10】 (careful) when you play it.
【答案】
【1】It
【2】exercises
【3】something
【4】interesting
【5】in
【6】popular
【7】started
【8】other
【9】watching
【10】carefully
【解析】
本文主要向人們介紹了一項(xiàng)新運(yùn)動(dòng)——跑酷。
【1】句意:每個(gè)人都有必要做運(yùn)動(dòng)。
句型“It’s +adj.+for+sb.+to do sth.”:做某事對(duì)于某人來說是什么樣子的,it是形式主語,動(dòng)詞不定式是真正主語;故填It。
【2】句意:如果你想保持健康,你應(yīng)該經(jīng)常多鍛煉。
短語do more exercises:多鍛煉,多練習(xí);故填exercises。
【3】句意:我來告訴你一種新的運(yùn)動(dòng)——跑酷。
短語tell sb. something about:告訴某人什么事情;故填something。
【4】句意:這是一項(xiàng)有趣的運(yùn)動(dòng)。
interest的形容詞有interested和interesting,interested一般修飾人,在句子中做表語或補(bǔ)語,而interesting一般修飾物,在句子中做表語,定語或補(bǔ)語。本詞修飾名詞sport,是物,可知填形容詞interesting。
【5】句意:它于20世紀(jì)80年代在法國誕生。
在那個(gè)國家,使用介詞in;在法國是in France;故填in。
【6】句意:從那時(shí)起,它越來越受到全世界年輕人的歡迎。
根據(jù)語境和常識(shí)可知“從那時(shí)起,它越來越受到全世界年輕人的歡迎!popular:受到歡迎的,流行的,more and more popular:越來越受到歡迎;故填popular。
【7】句意:2000年左右,中國的男孩和女孩開始逐漸喜歡上它。
根據(jù)時(shí)間“Around 2000”可知此句時(shí)態(tài)是一般過去時(shí);故填started。
【8】句意:他們喜歡把它展示給別人看。
根據(jù)常識(shí)可知跑酷的人喜歡把它展示給別人看,other people:別人;故填other。
【9】句意:人們喜歡看他們做這項(xiàng)運(yùn)動(dòng)。
短語enjoy doing sth.:喜歡做某事;故填watching。
【10】句意:但是這項(xiàng)運(yùn)動(dòng)是危險(xiǎn)的,所以你在做這項(xiàng)運(yùn)動(dòng)時(shí)要小心。
本詞修飾謂語動(dòng)詞短語do this sport,可知填副詞;careful仔細(xì),小心,形容詞;副詞是carefully。故填carefully。
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