【題目】閱讀下面短文,將文中劃線部分譯成漢語或英語。
Let me tell you something about sharks. Sharks are among the oldest animals.in the world.76.There are over three hundred fifty different kinds of sharks in the world. Most sharks are about two meters long and live in the oceans.77.鯊魚能聞到水中的事物,for example, the blood of animals. That helps them find their food.78.鯊魚主要吃海洋中的魚、其它鯊魚和海洋植物。79.Most sharks bite people by mistake. They think a person is a large sea animal. When the sun goes down or comes up, sharks are looking for food. So at these times people shouldn’t go swimming in the ocean. Today people kill sharks for food and their skin.80.The number of sharks in the world is dropping fast.
【1】______________________________________________________
【2】_______________________________________________________
【3】________________________________________________________
【4】________________________________________________________
【5】________________________________________________________
【答案】
【1】世界上有350多種不同種類的鯊魚。
【2】A shark can smell something in the water.
【3】Sharks mainly eat fish,other sharks and sea plants in the ocean.
【4】大多數(shù)的鯊魚會誤咬人。
【5】世界上鯊魚的數(shù)量正在迅速下降。
【解析】
文章大意:讓我告訴你一些關于鯊魚的事情,鯊魚是世界上最古老的動物之一,世界上有超過三百五十種鯊魚,大多數(shù)鯊魚長約兩米,生活在海洋中。鯊魚能聞到水里的東西,例如動物的血液,幫助他們找到食物。.鯊魚主要吃海洋中的魚、其它鯊魚和海洋植物。
大多數(shù)鯊魚咬人是偶然的。他們認為人是一種大型的海洋動物。當日出和日落時,鯊魚在尋找食物,所以在這些時候,人們不應該去海里游泳。如今人們?yōu)榱耸澄锖王忯~的皮而捕殺鯊魚,世界上鯊魚的數(shù)量正在迅速下降。
【1】要求把英文句子“There are over three hundred fifty different kinds of sharks in the world.”翻譯成漢語。There are表示某地存在有某物;over three hundred fifty“超過350”;different kinds of sharks“不同種類的鯊魚”;in the world“在世界上”;故答案為:世界上有350多種不同種類的鯊魚。
【2】要求把漢語句子“鯊魚能聞到水中的事物”翻譯成英語。主語是“鯊魚”這里泛指一條鯊魚,所以用a shark;“能”can,情態(tài)動詞,后接動詞原形;“聞到”smell;“事物、事情”something;鯊魚生活在海水中, “在水中”用in the water;故答案為:A shark can smell something in the water.
【3】要求把漢語句子“鯊魚主要吃海洋中的魚、其它鯊魚和海洋植物”翻譯成英語。“鯊魚”這里指所有的鯊魚,所以應用復數(shù)sharks;“主要地”mainly,副詞,修飾動詞;“吃”eat;“魚”fish;“其它鯊魚”other sharks;“海洋植物”sea plants;“在海洋中”in the ocean;故答案為:Sharks mainly eat fish,other sharks and sea plants in the ocean.
【4】要求把英文句子“Most sharks bite people by mistake.”翻譯成漢語。Most sharks“大多數(shù)鯊魚”;bite people“咬人”;by mistake“錯誤地”;故答案為:大多數(shù)的鯊魚會誤咬人。
【5】要求把英文句子“The number of sharks in the world is dropping fast.”翻譯成漢語。The number of sharks“鯊魚的數(shù)量”,the number of表示“…的數(shù)量”,后接復數(shù)名詞,但主語是number,而不是后面的名詞,謂語動詞要用單數(shù)形式;“in the world”在世界上;is dropping fast“正在迅速下降”,現(xiàn)在進行時態(tài);故答案為:世界上鯊魚的數(shù)量正在迅速下降。
科目:初中英語 來源: 題型:
【題目】Clothes Donation (捐贈) Box
Have you ever put your old clothes into the donation box in your neighborhood? If not, you can do it right now because the clothes donation is becoming popular in Hefei.
“From time to time, my mother clears out the clothes which I no longer wear. You know, we teenagers are growing fast. I think it’s a good way to help others.” Lin Tao, a junior student says.
“I often pick out some of my clothes which are out of style after going shopping. Then I’ll put them into the donation box.” Miss Li, a pretty young lady says.
“That seems like a good idea. Some clothes in the box are quite new. People can either wear them or use them to make things such as handbags and pencil cases.” Mrs. Wang, an old woman says, “Sometimes I also look through the box for some nice clothes.”
However, there are some problems along with clothes donation. Recently, a reporter from Focus on the City has made a survey. Here are the results:
◆The box is full of clothes in a short time. There is no more room for people to give away clothes.
◆Some people sell the clothes in the donation box for making money instead of wearing them.
◆Some communities set the box in unsuitable (不合適的) places. So there are few clothes in it.
◆Many clothes are too old.
“What’s worse,” one of the workers in a community added, “We quite often see people throw rubbish into the box when they pass by. We’ve tried to stop them several times but failed. It has been the most serious problems since we set the box.”
In order to make the donation box work in an efficient (有效的) way, our government is taking action. Clothes donation will be better-organized and it’ll be more convenient for people in need to take the clothes away.
【1】Miss Li gives away her clothes because _____.
A. her clothes are out of styleB. her mother clears out her clothes
C. she is growing too fastD. she wants to make something
【2】All the problems about the donation box are included EXCEPT _____.
A. there’s no more room for people to donate clothes
B. people choose unsuitable places to set the box
C. sometimes the box is broken by someone
D. the clothes in the box are too old
【3】The underlined word “them” in Paragraph 4 means ______.
A. the clothes donation boxesB. the old people
C. handbags and pencil casesD. some clothes in the box
【4】We can infer from the passage that ______.
A. the clothes donation will be better-organized to help donators and people in need.
B. the clothes donation becomes less popular than before because of serious problems
C. the clothes donation can prevent some girls from wearing clothes that are out of style
D. the clothes donation gives the traders a good idea to sell old clothes for making money
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August 4---17, 2016
Northwoods Experience
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25 American Students &25 Chinese Students
Learning Together
American and Chinese students aged 10-14 can have the chance to enjoy this cultural experience. Classes will run from 9 a.m. to 3 p.m. at Trees For Tomorrow in Eagle River, Monday through Friday. Trees For Tomorrow, a natural resource specialty(專業(yè)) school, is located in the Northwoods of Wisconsin. Teachers for the Northland Adventure Quest are Kate Neville and Don Anderson.
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◆Enjoy yourself in the beautiful surroundings.
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To register(注冊), visit www.npsd.k12.wi.us. and click on “ Northland Adventure Quest” or email at Northlandquest@npsd. k12. wi.us. For questions, contact Mike Richie, at 715-479-6487, or Kate Neville at kneville @ npsd.k12.wi.us.
【1】American and Chinese students _________ can have the chance to enjoy this cultural experience.
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【4】Students can register ________.
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【題目】One of the problems with passwords is that users forget them. In order to remember them, people use simple things like their dog’s name, their birth date, or the name of the current month-anything that will give them a clue to remember what their password is.
For the curious hacker (黑客) who has gained access to your online account, this is the same as locking your door and leaving the key under the doormat (門墊).
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注意:請將答案寫在答題卡上相應題號的橫線上。每個空格里只填一個單詞。
The hardest thing in the world is saying yes to the world. Do you say yes to the world? Most of us have a habit of going through our days saying no to the things we don’t like and yes to the things we like, and yet, everything we face is our life. We won’t say yes to the things we do not like, because we are afraid that we will not remove them forever.
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The 【2】 of saying no | We are afraid that we can’t remove what we don’t like. |
Advantages of saying yes | We can begin to change our thoughts. We can work with our problem whatever it is. We can believe in ourselves and our world. We are 【3】 to learn from whatever happens to us. |
Conclusion | For us all, it will be much 【4】 to say yes to life if we keep doing so. 【5】 in life should be accepted whether we like it or not. |
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