Different countries have different customs. When you travel to another country, please follow their customs, just as the saying goes, “           . ”
Very often people who travel to the United States forget to tip (付小費(fèi)). It is usual to tip porters who help carry your bags, taxi drivers and waiters. Waiters expect to get a 15% tip on the cost of your meal. Taxi drivers expect about the same amount.
In England, make sure to stand in line even if there are only two of you. It’s important to respect lines there. It’s a good idea to talk about the weather. It’s a favourite subject of conversation with the British.
In Spain, it’s a good idea to have a light meal in the afternoon if someone invites you for dinner. People have dinner very late, and restaurants do not generally open until after 9 pm.
In Arab countries, men kiss one another on the cheek. Your host may welcome you with a kiss on both cheeks. It is polite for you to do the same.
In Japan, people usually give personal or business cards to each other when they meet for the first time. When a person gives you a card, don’t put it into your pocket right away. The person expects you to read it.
Don’t forget to be careful of your body language to express something in a conversation. A kind of body language that is used in one culture may be impolite in another.
小題1:When you travel to the USA, you don’t need to tip _________.
A.portersB.waitersC.a(chǎn)ctorsD.taxi drivers
小題2:The missing sentences in the first paragraph should be “           . ”
A.Love me, love my dog.
B.He who laughs last laughs best.
C.When in Rome, do as the Romans do.
D.Where there is a will, there is a way.
小題3:The underline work “porters” in the passage means _________.
A.搬運(yùn)工B.清潔工C.接線(xiàn)員D.售票員
小題4:Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A.In Spain, people usually have dinner very early.
B.In England, it’s not polite to talk about the weather.
C.In Arab countries, men kiss one another on the cheek.
D.In Japan you should not read the business card as soon as you get it.
小題5:What’s the best title of the passage?
A.How to tip.
B.Body Language.
C.When to Have Dinner.
D.Advice to International Travellers.

小題1:C
小題2:C
小題3:A
小題4:C
小題5:D

試題分析:這篇短文主要描述了世界上一些不同國(guó)家的風(fēng)俗習(xí)慣,告訴那些國(guó)際旅行者要注意入鄉(xiāng)隨俗。
小題1:根據(jù)短文第二段描述,可知在美國(guó)旅行要注意給搬運(yùn)工人,服務(wù)員和出租司機(jī)小費(fèi),沒(méi)有提及給演員小費(fèi),故選C。
小題2:聯(lián)系前文描述,可知這句話(huà)的意思是:入鄉(xiāng)隨俗。故選C,當(dāng)你在羅馬時(shí),按照羅馬人做的方式做。
小題3:聯(lián)系下文who help carry your bags, 可知此處指的是搬運(yùn)工人,故選A。
小題4:根據(jù)In Arab countries, men kiss one another on the cheek. 描述,可知選C。
小題5:這篇短文主要描述了世界上一些不同國(guó)家的風(fēng)俗習(xí)慣,故選D,給國(guó)際旅行者的建議。
點(diǎn)評(píng):本文淺顯易懂,各個(gè)小題都能在文中找到適當(dāng)依據(jù)。只要認(rèn)真閱讀短文,注意前后聯(lián)系,就能順利完成閱讀。文章所設(shè)試題主要考察細(xì)節(jié)查找,做題關(guān)鍵是找出原文的根據(jù),認(rèn)真核查小題和原文的異同。
練習(xí)冊(cè)系列答案
相關(guān)習(xí)題

科目:初中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源:不詳 題型:閱讀理解

Before you go to another country it is a great help if you know the language and some of the customs(風(fēng)俗)of the country.
When people meet each other for the first time in Britain, they say “How do you do?” and shake hands(握手). Usually they do not shake hands when they just meet or say “Goodbye”. But they shake hands after they haven’t met for a long time or when they will be away from each other for a long time.
Last year a group of German students went to English for a holiday. Their teacher told them that the English people hardly shake hands. So when met their English friends at the station, they kept their hands behind their backs. The English students had learned that the Germans shake hands as often as possible. So they put their hands in front and get ready to shake hands with them. It made both of them laugh.
小題1:It is        if you know the language and some of the customs of the country.
A.not usefulB.not helpful
C.very helpfulD.very bad
小題2:English people usually shake hands when they       .
A.meet every timeB.meet for the first time
C.say goodbye to each otherD.say hello to each other
小題3:Which of the following is true?
A.German people shake hands as often as possible.
B.English people like shaking hands very much.
C.German people hardly shake hands.
D.Neither people hardly shake hands.
小題4:This story is about       .
A.shaking handsB.language
C.customsD.languages and customs

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源:不詳 題型:閱讀理解

There is one language, and people, young and old , men and women, use it very often, in every country in the world. It is everyone’s second language . You can’t hear it, but it is very easy to understand . It is sign (手勢(shì) )language.
When you wave(招手)to a friend in the street, you are using sign language. When you put up your hand in class, you are saying “Please ask me, I think I know the right answer”. When a police officer wants to stop cars or buses, he puts up his hand. He’s using sign language. Churchill’s famous “V  for Victory(勝利)”is also sign language. Sign language is useful(有用的)in quite places full of noise (吵鬧聲). Even when you are swimming with your friends , you can have a talk under water.
小題1:      in the world use sign language.
A.Many peopleB.Police officers
C.All peopleD.Students and teachers
小題2: You can’t hear sign language because it’s         language.
A.a(chǎn) difficultB.not aC.a(chǎn)n easyD.not a spoken
小題3: When you put up your hand in class, you mean       .
A.you can answer the questionB.you want to write a question
C.you can use sign languageD.both A and B
小題4:In a noisy place the best way to talk is to        .
A.speak louder(大聲)B.use sign language
C.speak in a low voice(小聲)D.stop the noise
小題5: Which of the following is TRUE?
A.People often use sign language.
B.Only Churchill used “V for Victory”.
C.Teachers don’t know sign language.
D.To nod one’s head(點(diǎn)頭)isn’t sign language.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源:不詳 題型:閱讀理解

Television has taken the place of schools as the main educator(教育者) in America. There are several reasons for this. First, there is the number of hours. While Americans spend about 13,000 hours in schools, they spend 15,000 to 16,000 hours in front of a TV set. Second is the age at which viewers(觀看者) start watching TV. People start watching and understanding TV at about the age of 3, which is several years before they start to do school work. Finally, there is the number of viewers. About 90,000,000 young people are attending school, but most of the Americans watch TV every day. It seems, then, that TV shows are taking the place of teachers and professors as the educators in America.
小題1:The main idea of this passage is ___________.
A.TV is more important than school
B.fewer and fewer children go to school
C.There is not a school which has no TV set in America
D.TV plays a great part in American people’s life
小題2:How many reasons why television has become the main educator are mentioned in the passage?
A.TwoB.ThreeC.FourD.Five
小題3:The first reason shows ____________.
A.now children go to school less often than their parents did
B.in his life an American spends more time watching TV than at school
C.a(chǎn) TV program usually gives lessons of 15,000--16,000 hours
D.parents think 13,000 hours of school is not enough
小題4:In American, a child starts going to school _________.
A.when he is 3B.when he is about 6 or 7
C.when he is able to understand TV D.a(chǎn)fter he starts to do school work
小題5:Every day in America ______________.
A.teachers and professors watch TV
B.90,000,000 young people watch TV
C.not only young people watch TV
D.15,000--16,000 people each hour watch TV

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源:不詳 題型:閱讀理解

閱讀下面短文,從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。
A  On a Quiet Night
Tang  Li Bai
I saw the moonlight before my couch,
And wonder if it were not the frost on the ground,
I raised my head and looked out on the mountain moon,
I bowed my head and thought of my far-off home.
B  Homesickness
-- by Yu Guangzhong
In my childhood,
Homesickness was a small stamp.
I was here.
And my mother was over there,
When I grew up,
Homesickness was a narrow ship-ticket.
I was here
And my bride was over there:
And then
Homesickness was ___47________.
With me outside
And my mother inside:
But now,
Homesickness is a shallow strait.
I am on this side.
And the mainland is on the other side
小題1:PoemA was written by    in      Dynasty.
A.Du Fu, TangB.Bai Juyi, TangC.Li Bai, TangD.Sushi, Song
小題2:Choose the best phrase to fill in the blank.
A.a(chǎn) big rockB.a(chǎn) huge mountainC.a(chǎn) small tombD.a(chǎn) long river
小題3:What’s the theme of the two poems?
A.Missing hometown B.Talking about friendship
C.Missing motherD.Talking about city

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源:不詳 題型:閱讀理解

Every country has its own way of cooking.Ameri can people have their own way of cooking,don't they?Most people in the United states like fast food,but if  you think that American people don't 1 ike cooking,you are wrong.It's true that most Americans eat fast food for their breakfast and lunch,but they also think cooking is interesting.Parents see the importance of teaching their children how to cook,and most Americans say that home—cooked meals are the best.
Americans have their own way of cooking.For example,baking(烘烤)is the most popular way of cooking in America.Most American families have ovens(烤爐).American cooks(廚師)pay attention to(注意)the balance of food.When planning a big meal,they try to cook meat,a few vegetab]es,some bread and sweet food.They also like to make the meal look beautiful.There are so many kinds of colorful foods,so the meal is healthy and look beautiful,too.
小題1:Most Americans  ______.
A.don't like cookingB.cook food in the morning
C.1ike home-cooked mealsD.1ike having a picnic
小題2:What does the sentence“It's true that most Americans eat fast food for their breakfast and lunch”mean?It means______.
A.they don't eat dinnerB.they like eating fast food
C.they only eat fast foodD.they can't cook
小題3:______is the most popular way of cooking jn the USA.
A.Baking    B.Cutting    C.Frying     D.Boiling
小題4:How does an American cook balance different kinds of food?
A.He cooks a lot of meat.
B.He cooks meat,regetables,bread and sweet food for a big meal.
C.He makes the food delicious.
D.He cooks a lot of vegetables.
小題5:Which is TRUE according to the passage?
A.The meal looks beautiful because the foods are in different colors.
B.American people only cook at home in the evening.
C.American parents don't like to teach their children to cook.
D.Most people in the United states don't 1ike fast food at a11.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源:不詳 題型:閱讀理解


Country
Capital
Languages(語(yǔ)言)
India
 New Delhi
 Hindi and English
Canada
 Ottawa
English and French
Russia
 Moscow
Russian
Egypt
Cairo
 Arabic
Singapore
 Singapore City
Malay, Chinese, Tamil and English
 
小題1:If you go to ______, maybe some people can understand you.
A.RussiaB.SingaporeC.EgyptD.India
小題2:The capital of Egypt is _______.
A.MoscowB.CairoC.New DelhiD.Singapore city
小題3:From the form(表格), we can see that ______ is the most important language.
A.EnglishB.RussianC.FrenchD.Tamil

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源:不詳 題型:閱讀理解

A video is very popular on the Internet these days. It’s South Korean star PSY’s Gangnam style 《江南style》 video. He stands above Justin Bieber and becomes the most popular singer on YouTube.
In fact, the video sets the Guinness World Record(吉尼斯世界記錄)in YouTube history. Gangnam Style was put onto the Internet on July 15,2012.What’s catching the eyes in Gangnam style is PSY’s special dance moves, funny horse riding poses and dancing in a towel. Many people may not understand the Korean language, they are still interested in the video
The video also has many different versions now. The song has topped the iTunes charts(排行榜) in 31 countries, including the United States, United Kingdom, and Canada.
The song tells us the rich people’s lifestyle in today’s Gangnam Block, South Korea. Psy looks at here as Seoul’s Beverly Hills.(比弗利山莊)
小題1:Justin Biber is a ___________.
A.a(chǎn) singerB.a(chǎn) teacher C.a(chǎn) doctorD.a(chǎn) swimmer
小題2:What’s catching the eyes the Gangnanm style?                                              
A.His special voiceB.His fat body
C.His dance movesD.His strange clothes
小題3:The song tells us _______.
A.the way to live as the rich
B.the way to sing as the poor
C.the way to dance as the poor
D.the way to sleep as the rich

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源:不詳 題型:閱讀理解

Chinese are very generous (慷慨) when it comes to educating their children. Not caring about the money, parents often send their children to the best schools or even abroad to England, the United States or Australia. They also want their children to take extra-course activities. The Chinese believe that the more expensive an education is, the better it is.  However what most parents fail to realize is that today's children lack self-respect and self-confidence.
Parents can achieve this by teaching practical skills like cooking, sewing and doing other housework.
Cooking demands (要求)patience and time.  A good cook always tries to improve his cooking. so he will learn to work hard and gradually(逐漸), finish his job successfully.  His result, a well-cooked dinner, will give him much satisfaction and a lot of self confidence.
Some old machines, such as a broken radio or TV set that you give your child to play with will make him curious and arouse his interest. He will spend hours looking at them, trying to fix them; your child might become an engineer when he grows up.  These activities are not merely   teaching a child to read a book, but rather to think, to use his mind. And that is more important.
小題1:Parents in China, according to this passage,_______.
A.a(chǎn)re too strict with their children
B.a(chǎn)re too rich to educate their children
C.have some problems in educating their children correctly
D.a(chǎn)re too poor to educate their children
小題2:Generally speaking, what most parents fail to realize is_____.
A.that their children need to take extra-course activities
B.that the more expensive an education is, the better it is
C.that today's children lack self-respect and self-confidence
D. that their children first need to be a good cook if they want to get good marks in the exams
小題3:The writer of the passage does not seem to be satisfied with_____.
A.the parents' ideas of educating their children
B.the education system
C.children's skills
D.children's hobbies
小題4:Doing some cooking at home helps children_____. ,
A.learn how to serve their parents
B.learn how to become strong and fat
C.benefit (受益)from it and prepare themselves for the future
D.make their parents believe that they are clever
小題5:According to the last paragraph we can conclude that____.
A.broken radios and television sets are useful
B.one’s curiosity may be useful for his later life.
C.a(chǎn)n engineer must fix many broken radios.
D.a(chǎn) good student should spend much time repairing radios

查看答案和解析>>

同步練習(xí)冊(cè)答案