The Red Cross is an international organization. It cares for people who are in need of help. A man in Paris hospital needs blood, a woman in Mexico hurt in an earthquake and a family in India lost their home in a storm. All of them may be helped by the Red Cross. The Red Cross is in almost every country around the world. The world Red Cross organizations are sometimes called the Red Crescent(新月). All of these agencies(機(jī)構(gòu))share a common goal of trying to help people in need. The idea of forming such an organization started with Jean Henri Dunant. In 1859, he saw how people were suffering during the war in Italy. He wanted to help all the wounded (受傷害的) people regardless of(無論)which side they were fighting for. The American Red Cross was set up by Clara Barton in 1881. Today the Red Cross in the United States provides a number of services for the people, such as helping people in need, teaching first aid and providing blood.

1.A good title for this passage is _______________.

A.People in Need of Help                   B.Forming an Organization to Help the Soldier

C.The International Red Cross                D.Join the Red Cross

2.The underlined word “ suffering” means “___________”.

A.受苦的           B.生活的           C.歡慶的           D.喜悅的

3.Who can be helped by the Red Cross?

A.The soldiers.       B.The American.      C.All the wounded people.   D.Anyone.

4.Where can you find the Red Cross?

A. We can only find it in the USA.             B. We can find it all over the world.

C. We can find it only in India, Mexico and Paris.  D. In the places with natural disasters.

 

【答案】

1.C

2.A

3.C

4.B

【解析】

試題分析:這篇短文主要介紹了國(guó)際紅十字會(huì)的由來及他的服務(wù)宗旨。

1.這篇短文主要介紹了國(guó)際紅十字會(huì)的由來及他的服務(wù)宗旨。故選C,國(guó)際紅十字會(huì)。

2.聯(lián)系下文during the war in Italy ,可知此處指的是受苦的意思,故選A。

3.根據(jù)All of these agencies(機(jī)構(gòu))share a common goal of trying to help people in need.描述,可知選C。

4.根據(jù)The Red Cross is in almost every country around the world. 描述,可知選B。

考點(diǎn):關(guān)于國(guó)際紅十字會(huì)的記述文閱讀

點(diǎn)評(píng):本文中長(zhǎng)句較多,一時(shí)很難讀懂句子含義,注意多讀幾遍,不要強(qiáng)求非得理解一詞一句的含義,能把握文章大意就行。然后帶著問題閱讀短文,一般就能順利找出答題依據(jù)。對(duì)于不能直接找到根據(jù)的問題注意聯(lián)系上下文,根據(jù)短文中心總結(jié)出正確答案。

 

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