【題目】通讀下面的對話,根據(jù)上下文補全對話內(nèi)容。
A:【1】 , Helen?
B: I’m reading a story about traveling. I want to be a traveler. What do you want to be when you grow up?
A: 【2】 .
B: Doctor? Sounds difficult.【3】?
A: I’m going to study medicine hard.
B:【4】?
A:I’m going to start when I finish high school and college.
B: Great! Let’s study hard to achieve our dreams.
A: I agree. Time for class! See you!
B: 【5】.
【答案】
【1】What are you doing?
【2】I want to be a doctor.
【3】How are you going to do that?
【4】When are you going to start?
【5】See you!
【解析】
這個對話是在Helen和同學(xué)之間進行的,Helen問同學(xué)長大了想干什么、怎樣實現(xiàn)這個夢想以及什么時候開始等問題。
【1】句意:——Helen,你在做什么?——我在讀一個關(guān)于旅行的故事。
根據(jù)下面的回答“I’m reading a story about traveling.”可知,這里問Helen正在做什么,應(yīng)用疑問詞What,現(xiàn)在進行時態(tài)。故答案為What are you doing?
【2】句意:——你長大了想成為什么?——我想成為一名醫(yī)生。
上面的問題是“What do you want to be when you grow up?”你長大了想成為什么;下面 Doctor?提示我們這里表示想成為一名醫(yī)生。故答案為I want to be a doctor.
【3】句意:——你打算怎樣做到?——我打算努力學(xué)習(xí)醫(yī)學(xué)。
根據(jù)下面的回答“I’m going to study medicine hard.”可知,這里應(yīng)詢問對方怎樣實現(xiàn)自己的夢想,疑問詞用How;句中應(yīng)用be going to結(jié)構(gòu),表示“打算”。故答案為How are you going to do that?
【4】句意:——你打算什么時候開始?——我打算當(dāng)我中學(xué)和大學(xué)畢業(yè)后開始。
根據(jù)下面的回答“I’m going to start when I finish high school and college.”可知,這里應(yīng)問什么時候開始,疑問詞用When,句中使用be going to 結(jié)構(gòu),表示“打算……”。故答案為When are you going to start?
【5】句意:——到上課的時間了。再見!——再見。
根據(jù)上句話“See you”“再見”可知,這里也應(yīng)用See you 回答。故答案為See you.
這個題目是補全對話,考查學(xué)生們的交際應(yīng)用能力,要求學(xué)生們根據(jù)語境填寫適當(dāng)?shù)木渥友a全對話,這種題型比選擇適當(dāng)?shù)木渥友a全對話難度更大一些。學(xué)生們首先根據(jù)語境確定空格處的意思,然后用正確的英語表達出來,這對學(xué)生的英語表達能力也有一定的要求。
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