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Tom with his parents______ to America. They_____ back in two weeks.

A．have gone; will come                    B．has gone; will come

C．have been; have come                   D．have been; come

 

【答案】

B

【解析】

試題分析：句意：湯姆還有他的父親已經去了美國。他們兩周后回來。結合語境可知前文描述的是現(xiàn)在已經完成的動作，故用現(xiàn)在完成時態(tài)。下文描述的是將來的動作，故用一般將來時態(tài)。Been to表示去過，已回來，故選B。

考點：時態(tài)及動詞用法

點評：英語中的時態(tài)主要是借助于時間狀語與上下文語境來進行判斷。解答此類題型，首先要注意句子中的時間狀語，如果沒有則要通過分析上下文，結合語境來判斷句子的時態(tài)。完成時態(tài)中的動詞有瞬間動詞和持續(xù)性動詞之分，瞬間動詞的過去分詞強調的是動作的完成，持續(xù)性動詞強調的是動作的持續(xù)性�，F(xiàn)在完成時態(tài)中表示一段時間的時間狀語不能和瞬間動詞連用，持續(xù)性動詞不能和表示瞬間時間的時間狀語連用，需注意區(qū)分。

 

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