Here's a story about Ming's life on the waters. Ming has lived all his life on a wide r_小題1:___ in china. His home is a large house-boat with a roof, one of hundreds that move up and down. In about six years he has not once been on l__小題2:__ but he is never lonely. He is a strong swimmer. In fact, he could swim before he could walk. When he wants to play with his f__小題3:__ he just swims across to their boats or asks them to v__小題4:__ him. Ming's father is a fisherman, but he never u__小題5:__ a line or a net. Great black birds called cormorants do the fishing for him. Rings have been put around the birds' n__小題6:__ so that they cannot eat the fish they catch. They have been taught to b_小題7:___ the fish to people. And then people reward them with a fine big fish，as soon as their work is finished. Ming loves w__小題8:__ the cormorants,but better still he likes going s__小題9:__ with his mother. The shops,of course,are boats very like his o__小題10:__.

小題1:river
小題2:land
小題3:friends
小題4:visit
小題5:uses
小題6:necks
小題7:bring
小題8:watching
小題9:shopping
小題10:own

試題分析：本文敘述了一個(gè)教名叫明的人的水上生活。他一直住在河上，近六年沒(méi)有到過(guò)陸地上。他要與他的朋友一起玩，就游到他們的船那里或者請(qǐng)他們來(lái)找他。明的父親是漁民，他不用釣魚(yú)竿和漁網(wǎng)捕魚(yú)，而用鸕鶿。鸕鶿把魚(yú)帶給了人們，人們就獎(jiǎng)勵(lì)鸕鶿一條大魚(yú)。
小題1:句意：他一輩子住在中國(guó)一條寬廣的河上。根據(jù)Here's a story about Ming's life on the waters. 可知這是講明的水上生活，故此處用河流river。
小題2:句意：在過(guò)去的6年，他沒(méi)在陸地上生活過(guò)。根據(jù)Ming has lived all his life on a wide r_1___ in china.可知他住在河上，因此沒(méi)住在陸地上。故此處用land。
小題3:句意：當(dāng)他想跟他的朋友玩時(shí)。根據(jù)he just swims across to their boats 可知他游到他們的船那里，可知此處他是要與他的朋友一起玩，故此處用friends。
小題4:句意：或者邀請(qǐng)他們來(lái)拜訪他。根據(jù)When he wants to play with his f__3__ 可知他想要與朋友玩，于是邀請(qǐng)他們來(lái)拜訪他們。故此處用visit。
小題5:句意：他從來(lái)沒(méi)用過(guò)釣魚(yú)竿和漁網(wǎng)。根據(jù)Ming's father is a fisherman, 可知明的父親是漁民，因此可知漁民經(jīng)常用釣魚(yú)竿和漁網(wǎng)來(lái)釣魚(yú)，因主語(yǔ)是he,故此處用uses。
小題6:句意：在鳥(niǎo)的脖子上安上了環(huán)。根據(jù)so that they cannot eat the fish they catch.可知此處為了不讓鸕鶿吃掉魚(yú)，應(yīng)用環(huán)卡住鸕鶿的脖子，因?yàn)樗宣R鶿的脖子，故用名詞復(fù)數(shù)necks。
小題7:句意：他們被教會(huì)把魚(yú)給人們帶來(lái)。根據(jù)And then people reward them with a fine big fish 可知人們獎(jiǎng)勵(lì)鸕鶿吃魚(yú)，所以是鸕鶿把魚(yú)帶給了人們，故此處為bring。
小題8:句意：明喜歡看鳥(niǎo)。like doing喜歡做。故此處為watching。
小題9:句意：但是他更喜歡和他媽媽去購(gòu)物。根據(jù)The shops,of course,are boats very like his o__10__.可知此處指的是去商店，買(mǎi)東西。go shopping去購(gòu)物。
小題10:句意：當(dāng)然那些商店 非常像他自己的船。one's own某人自己的。
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