4.Peter was nine years old.One day his friend Tom said to him,"I'm going to have a birthday party at home on Sunday.Peter,can you come?"
Peter asked his mother,and she said,"Yes,you can go."
Before Peter went to the party on Sunday afternoon,his mother said to him,"You must be polite.Don't ask for food.Wait until someone gives it to you."
"All right,mum."Peter answered.Then he went to Tom's house.
There were a lot of children at the party.They played for an hour,and then Tom's mother gave them some food,but she forgot to give Peter any.He waited for a moment,and then he held his plate up and said loudly,"Does anyone want a nice clean plate?根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容判斷正誤,正確的選擇A,錯誤的選擇B.
56.Tom had a birthday party on Sunday.A
57.Peter's mother asked Peter to be polite at the party.A
58.There were few children at the party.B
59.Tom's mother forgot to give Peter any food.A
60.Peter wanted to give the nice plate to someone that needed it.B.

分析 彼得(Peter)九歲了.一天他的朋友Tom對他說:"星期天我要在家里開一個生日派對,彼得,你能來嗎?"
彼得問了問他的母親,他母親說:"好的,你可以去."
在星期天下午彼得去參加派對之前,他的媽媽對他說:"你一定要有禮貌.不要向?qū)Ψ剿饕澄铮恢钡鹊接腥藖斫o你(食物)."
"好的,媽媽."彼得回答道,然后他去了Tom的家.
派對上有很多孩子.他們一起玩了一個小時,然后Tom的母親給了他們一些食物,但她忘記了給彼得.他等了一會,然后他舉起了他的盤子并大聲說道:"有誰想要一個漂亮干凈的盤子嗎?"

解答 56.A 細(xì)節(jié)理解題.根據(jù)第一段的句子"I'm going to have a birthday party at home on Sunday.Peter,can you come?"可知Tom的生日派對是在星期天,所以說法是正確的.故選A.
57.A 細(xì)節(jié)理解題.根據(jù)第三段的句子his mother said to him,"You must be polite.Don't ask for food.Wait until someone gives it to you."可知彼得的媽媽叫彼得在派對上要有禮貌,所以說法是正確的.故選A.
58.B 細(xì)節(jié)理解題.根據(jù)最后一段的句子There were a lot of children at the party.可知在派對上有很多孩子,而不是像命題中所說的幾乎沒有孩子,所以其說法是錯誤的.故選B.
59.A 細(xì)節(jié)理解題.根據(jù)最后一段的句子Tom's mother gave them some food,but she forgot to give Peter any.可知Tom的媽媽單單忘了給Peter任何食物,所以說法是正確的,故選A.
60.B 推理判斷題.根據(jù)最后一段的句子and then Tom's mother gave them some food,but she forgot to give Peter any.He waited for a moment,and then he held his plate up and said loudly,"Does anyone want a nice clean plate?可知,Tom的媽媽唯獨忘了給Peter食物,Peter是用舉起盤子假裝詢問別人還要盤子的這一禮貌做法,提醒Tom媽媽忘了給他食物,從而避免了尷尬,所以Peter是一個非常有禮貌且聰明的孩子.而并不像命題中所說的Peter是想把盤子給需要它的人,所以這種說法是錯誤的.故選B.

點評 本文是一篇記敘文的閱讀理解,講述了一個聰明的小男孩Peter在一次派對上的故事.題目類型是判斷正誤題.做題前先把文章快速讀一遍抓住文章大意;然后根據(jù)各個命題的說法回到原文去找依據(jù),要找到相關(guān)的句子和命題相比對從而判斷出正誤.對于推理判斷題一定要結(jié)合相關(guān)的句子,細(xì)細(xì)揣摩,聯(lián)系上下文理解其背后的深刻含義,要注意話外有話,比如第60題就是這種情況,要格外注意.

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