【題目】根據(jù)短文理解, 從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選擇最佳答案填空。
Have you ever taken a tour of a zoo? If so, it's likely that the person who led you through the zoo helped you to learn a lot about the 1.
Amelia Rinas is a high school student who lives in Ohio. One day Amelia 2 the Cleveland Metroparks Zoo. The moment she saw the gorillas there, she left 3 about them. She wondered if they were getting the right foods.
Amelia read all she could about gorillas and learned what they like to 4 . Then she started a "gorilla garden". She grows the fruit and vegetables that gorillas love to eat. Some of those foods are tomatoes, carrots, and strawberries. Amelia works with other volunteers in her community who use their 5 time to help Amelia and the gorillas. When they take the food to the zoo, the gorillas are thrilled. They look so excited!
Who is responsible for Amelia's interest in animals? Amelia is a member of Roots& Shoots. Its members are young people who 6 animals and the environment. They helped Amelia understand that animals need our care too. The slogan on the Roots &Shoots Website is "Inspire, take action, make a difference." These words tell 7 the group is all about. The group urges(力勸) kids and grown-ups, including parents and teachers, to do what they can to make a 8where they live.
When interviewed about her project, Amelia said, "I joined Roots& Shoots 9 I wanted to make a difference in the world."
There are many 10 to make a difference in the world. Amelia Rinas' gorilla garden has helped make gorillas happier and healthier.
(1)A.gardens B.foods C.plants D.animals
(2)A.opened B.bought C.visited D.started
(3)A.bored B.tired C.worried D.relaxed
(4)A.eat B.bite C.fight D.kick
(5)A.paid B.last C.extra D.lost
(6)A.care about B.look fo C.run after D.laugh at
(7)A.when B.what C.how D.where
(8)A.living B.mistake C.mistake D.difference
(9)A.because B.but C.though D.unless
(10)A.ways B.mysteries C.courses D.inventions
【答案】(1)、D
(2)、C
(3)、C
(4)、A
(5)、C
(6)、A
(7)、B
(8)、D
(9)、A
(10)、A
【解析】
(1)D 本題考查名詞辨析。garden意為“花園”;food意為“食物”;plant意為“植物”;animal意為“動(dòng)物”。由空格前的“through the zoo”可知,此處指了解到很多關(guān)于動(dòng)物的知識(shí)。故選D。
(2)C 本題考查動(dòng)詞辨析。open意為“打開(kāi)”;buy意為“買(mǎi)”;visit意為“參觀”;start意為“開(kāi)始”。由下句中的“The moment she saw the gorillas there”可知,此處指Amelia去參觀動(dòng)物園。故選C。
(3)C 本題考查形容詞辯析。bored意為“厭煩的”;tired意為“疲倦的”;worried意為“擔(dān)心的,憂(yōu)慮的”;relaxed意為“放松的”。由下一句“She wondered if they were getting the right foods. ”可知. 此處指Amelia擔(dān)心大猩猩吃不到它們?cè)摮缘氖澄。故選C。
(4)A 本題考查動(dòng)詞辨析。eat意為”吃”;bite意為“咬”:fight意為“打斗”;kick意為“踢”。由下文中“She grows the fruit and vegetables that gorillas love to eat. ”可知,此處指了解它們喜歡吃什么。故選A。
(5)C 本題考查形容詞辨析。paid意為“已支付的”;last意為“最后的”;extra意為“額外的”;lost 意為“丟失的”。由空格前的“volunteers”可知,此處指社區(qū)的其他志愿者們用空閑時(shí)問(wèn)幫助Amelia和大猩猩。故選C。
(6)A 本題考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析。care about意為“在意,關(guān)注”;look for意為“尋找”;run after意為“追趕”;laugh at意為“嘲笑”。由下句“They helped Amelia understand that animals need our care too!笨芍,此處指這個(gè)組織的成員都是關(guān)注動(dòng)物和環(huán)境的年輕人。故選A。
(7)B 本題考查連接詞辨析。when意為“何時(shí)”;what意為“什么”;how意為“如何”;where意為“哪里”。由空格前的“Inspire,take action. make a difference. ”可知,此處指這個(gè)組織是關(guān)于什么的。故選B。
(8)D 本題考查名詞辨析。living意為”生計(jì),生活方式”;mistake意為“錯(cuò)誤”;note意為“紙條,便條”;difference意為“不同,差異”。由該組織的標(biāo)語(yǔ)“Inspire,take action,make a difference. ”可知選D。
(9)A 本題考查連詞辨析。because意為“因?yàn)椤;but意為“但是”;though意為“雖然”;unless意為“除非,如果不”。分析句意可知,“I wanted to make a difference in the world”是“I joined Roots& Shoots”的原因。故選A。
(10)A 本題考查名詞辨析。way意為“方式”;mystery意為“神秘的事”;course意為“課程”;invention意為“發(fā)明”。由下句“Amelia Rinas' gorilla garden has helped make gorillas happier and healthier. ”可知,此處指有許多種影響世界的方式。故選A。
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