“I’m really thankful to our government, for it provides us with such a good training program. The training greatly helps us live well. I will certainly study hard and learn the skills. Then I can my family difficulties and do good to other people.” A learner on the job training program said, feeling .
The learner’s grandfather is nearly 80 years old, and his mother is in bed. So his father, who is a famer is the main of the family. The family is poor. The learner graduated from high school and did not the college entrance exam. The job training program helps him learn the skills that he’ll in the workplace.
The story reminds me of another . It goes like this: Once upon a time, there was a man who liked fishing very much, and was to catch lots of fish every day. The man was a kind-hearted person, so he always his fish with his neighbors who did not know how to fish. One day, he thought that it would be if he taught them how to fish. So he his neighbors together and showed them how to fish. Everybody was very happy that they could the fish they themselves caught.
At present, there are still a lot of poor people throughout the world. But it’s not good if we give only to them. ,we should give them a chance to learn new skills. Therefore, a technical training is very important to people in need, and they will learn the ability to money. People can learn a lot of useful things in the training program and what they learn can help them on the way to find jobs.
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【小題1】A
【小題2】B
【小題3】C
【小題4】D
【小題5】A
【小題6】C
【小題7】A
【小題8】D
【小題9】C
【小題10】B
【小題11】C
【小題12】D
【小題13】A
【小題14】B
【小題15】D
解析試題分析：短文通過(guò)介紹一個(gè)訓(xùn)練生存能力的節(jié)目，描述了一位參與者的故事，同時(shí)又通過(guò)這個(gè)故事引出另一個(gè)類(lèi)似的故事，讓人們能從中得到一個(gè)結(jié)論，幫助別人的時(shí)候，最好要教給他生存的技能而不是簡(jiǎn)單的給予。
【小題1】考查動(dòng)詞及語(yǔ)境的理解。A. solve解決；B. change改變；C. study學(xué)習(xí)；D. find找到。聯(lián)系原文：
一名參與這個(gè)訓(xùn)練節(jié)目的人講述：通過(guò)參與活動(dòng)，我能解決我家庭的困難和如何做一名好人，感覺(jué)很興奮。分析：困難一定是解決。故選A
【小題2】考查形容詞及語(yǔ)境的理解。A. surprised驚訝的；B. excited興奮的；C. relaxed輕松的；D. interested感興趣的。聯(lián)系原文：一名參與這個(gè)訓(xùn)練節(jié)目的人講述：通過(guò)參與活動(dòng)，我能解決我家庭的困難和如何做一名好人。感覺(jué)很興奮。分析：通過(guò)參加節(jié)目，學(xué)到了很多，心情一定是興奮的excited.故選B
【小題3】考查形容詞及語(yǔ)境的理解。A. silent沉默的；B. alone孤獨(dú)的；C. ill 生病的；D. dangerous危險(xiǎn)的。 分析句意：參與者的祖父接近八十歲，他的母親生病在床。因此他的父親是家庭主要支柱。分析：他的父親是家中的主要支柱，因此說(shuō)明母親生病在床。故選C
【小題4】考查名詞及語(yǔ)境的理解。A. problem問(wèn)題；B. example例子；C. relative親戚；D. support支持。分析句意：參與者的祖父接近八十歲，他的母親生病在床。因此他的父親是家庭主要支柱。體現(xiàn)父親是主要的支柱，也是說(shuō)明他是家中的主要支持者，因此用support.故選D
【小題5】考查動(dòng)詞及語(yǔ)境的理解。A. pass過(guò)；B. copy抄寫(xiě)；C. know知道；D. mind思想。聯(lián)系句意：這位參與者高中畢業(yè)，沒(méi)有通過(guò)大學(xué)的入學(xué)考試。這個(gè)訓(xùn)練的節(jié)目幫助他學(xué)會(huì)了將來(lái)能夠在工作中需要的技能。分析：考試為通過(guò)之意，故為pass.故選A
【小題6】考查動(dòng)詞及語(yǔ)境的理解。A. repeat重復(fù)；B. forget忘記；C. need需要；D. test測(cè)試。聯(lián)系句意：這位參與者高中畢業(yè)，沒(méi)有通過(guò)大學(xué)的入學(xué)考試。這個(gè)訓(xùn)練的節(jié)目幫助他學(xué)會(huì)了將來(lái)能夠在工作中需要的技能。分析：考查定語(yǔ)從句，技能，是他在工作中需要的。因此為需要need.故選C
【小題7】考查名詞及語(yǔ)境的理解。A. story故事；B. learner學(xué)習(xí)者；C. family 家庭；D. program節(jié)目。聯(lián)系句意：這個(gè)故事使我們想起另一個(gè)故事。下文講述了一個(gè)故事，因此是想起另一個(gè)故事。故選A
【小題8】考查形容詞及語(yǔ)境的理解。A. afraid害怕的；B. lucky幸運(yùn)的；C. sorry抱歉的；D. able能干的。聯(lián)系句意：從前，這有一個(gè)人很喜歡釣魚(yú)，每天都能捕捉到很多魚(yú)。分析：考查固定短語(yǔ)be able to 同義于can能。
故選D
【小題9】考查動(dòng)詞及語(yǔ)境的理解。A. exchanged交換；B. cooked烹飪；C. shared分享；D. weighed稱(chēng)重。聯(lián)系句意：他是一個(gè)善良的人，因此他一直與不釣魚(yú)的鄰居們分享他的魚(yú)。考查分享之意share, 時(shí)間為過(guò)去時(shí)，因此用shared.
故選C
【小題10】考查形容詞及語(yǔ)境的理解。A. easy容易的；B. great偉大的；C. useless無(wú)用的；D. crazy著迷的。 聯(lián)系句意：一天，他想：如果他教給鄰居們?nèi)绾吾烎~(yú)，那么多好呀。因此他叫他的鄰居聚集在一起，并且教他們?nèi)绾吾烎~(yú)。分析：只有他認(rèn)為是好事，才會(huì)去做的。因此用great.故選B
【小題11】考查動(dòng)詞及語(yǔ)境的理解。A. drove開(kāi)；B. stopped停止；C. called稱(chēng)為；D. searched調(diào)查。聯(lián)系句意：一天，他想：如果他教給鄰居們?nèi)绾吾烎~(yú)，那么多好呀。因此他叫他的鄰居聚集在一起，并且教他們?nèi)绾吾烎~(yú)。分析：考查單詞召集call.故選C
【小題12】考查動(dòng)詞及語(yǔ)境的理解。A. feed喂；B. save救；C. touch接觸；D. eat吃。聯(lián)系句意：他教大家如何釣魚(yú)。每個(gè)人都是高興的，因此大家都能吃上他們自己釣的魚(yú)了。分析：釣上的魚(yú)，一定是吃了。Could 后面接動(dòng)詞原形。故選D
【小題13】考查名詞及語(yǔ)境的理解。A. food食物；B. fish魚(yú)；C. time 時(shí)間；D. clothing衣服。聯(lián)系句意：現(xiàn)在，全世界依然有很多的窮人。但是，如果我們僅僅是給他們食物，那是不好的。取而代之，我們應(yīng)該給他們學(xué)習(xí)新技能的機(jī)會(huì)。聯(lián)系上下文，表示吃的意思 故選A
【小題14】考查詞義及語(yǔ)境的理解。A. Next下一個(gè)；B. Instead代替；C. Luckily幸運(yùn)地；D. Especially特別地。 聯(lián)系句意：現(xiàn)在，全世界依然有很多的窮人。但是，如果我們僅僅是給他們食物，那是不好的。取而代之，我們應(yīng)該給他們學(xué)習(xí)新技能的機(jī)會(huì)。聯(lián)系上下文，兩句的之意是取代。故選B
【小題15】考查動(dòng)詞及語(yǔ)境的理解。A. pay付款；B. give給；C. use用；D. make制作。分析句意：這個(gè)節(jié)目幫助有困難的人是很重要的，他們能學(xué)會(huì)去掙錢(qián)的方式。人們通過(guò)節(jié)目也能學(xué)會(huì)許多有用的技能�？疾楣潭ǘ陶Z(yǔ)：make money掙錢(qián)。
故選D
考點(diǎn)：新聞報(bào)道類(lèi)短文閱讀。
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In a word, we should save time. We shouldn’t today’s work for tomorrow. Please remember that we have no time to .
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There are many different kinds of cars in the world. My aunt thinks that cars are their drivers. She says, “Rich people have expensive cars, big people have large cars, and old people drive old cars.” But I don’t her.
My neighbour, Mrs. Hill, is 82 years old. She drives only on Tuesday, and she drives only to the bank. She drives more than 30 kilometres an hour. Do you think Mrs. Hill has a very and small car? No, her car is new. It’s very large, and it go 200 kilometres for each hour!
My friend is . He draws beautiful pictures with lots of colors. But his car is black! Mrs. Bates has a very, very old one. There is often something with the car. Does she drive that kind of car because she is poor? No, she has four factories and dollars in the bank. My aunt Mary has a ver car, though she drives to the country with her husband, her two children, her mother and their dog.
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“Who would you like to change your life with if possible?” Last week, we asked many middle school students this question. The following are some of their.
Zhang Yike, 12
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Qiu Haoran, 14
I’d like to change my life with my Chinese teacher Miss Zhao. Miss Zhao is a very kind lady. She a lot, so she always has so many stories to tell us. We all like her classes. I also want to be such an excellent teacher and be with my students.
Tan Bo, 13
I will change my life with my elder brother. My brother is a college student now. He does have to go to class all the time. He can study he is interested in. And he even has a part-time job to make money. To , all of these sound very interesting. I really want a life this.
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Hail is formed when drops of rainwater are 22 by heavy winds and are carried high up into the air．There the raindrops become frozen．Many drops may freeze 23 to form balls of ice；these ice balls，or hailstones，then 24 to earth．
During the storm in Dubuque，the strong winds lifted small frogs from nearby ponds(池塘) 25 the air along with raindrops．When some of these frogs became covered with ice，both hailstones and“frog-stones”fell onto the ground．
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At once the blacksmith’s assistant decided to try to __ it. So the traveler handed him the watch. He was very __. So it was not surprising that he was __ in showing it right. He even remembered how it was made. As soon as the traveler had gone, he made a watch of exactly the same kind.
So the watch-making was started in Switzerland. Today Swiss watches are sold all over the world.
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There are over 800 boarding(寄宿) schools in the UK with students from home and foreign countries. The earliest boarding schools were set up for white, rich boys only. Now both boys and girls can go to boarding schools from the age of 7 to 18.
What to do
In the UK, boarding schools have three terms in a school year, with about 13 weeks in each term. (A)他們?cè)谝黄饘W(xué)習(xí)和生活。They can’t go outside if they are not allowed to. Besides the usual classrooms and labs, the boarding schools have lots of other facilities(設(shè)施) for their students, including music rooms, boats, swimming pools, cinemas and theatres. (B)Most boarding schools have a “l(fā)ight out” time. So when it’s time to go to bed, all the lights in the bedrooms are turned off.
What to wear
Nearly all students at boarding schools wear a school uniform. Boys usually wear a shirt and a tie, and girls wear a white blouse, sometimes also a tie and a skirt. As students get older, the rules become less strict.
(C)
In the UK, boarding schools provide students with delicious food. They can choose a full English breakfast or simply bread. They can also choose a meal with no meat and another meal at lunch and dinner. And there is always self-service for salad, other side dishes and a dessert (甜點(diǎn)). Students can also make themselves something to eat or drink at any time in a kitchen.
【小題1】根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容回答問(wèn)題。
Who could go to boarding schools in the past?
__________________________________________________.
【小題2】將（A）處漢語(yǔ)翻譯成英語(yǔ)。___________________________________________.
【小題3】將（B）處劃線(xiàn)句子翻譯成漢語(yǔ)。_______________________________________。
【小題4】根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容判斷正（T）誤（F）。
As students get older, the rules about wearing school uniforms become stricter.
【小題5】在（C）處加一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)姆謽?biāo)題。
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My name is Ben. I live with my brother, mother and father in an flat. There are 27 floors in the tall building. My apartment is on the top floor. My father has a car .He parks it in the basement(地下室)of the building.
Our apartment is not in the centre of the city. It is 4 kilometers from the centre. My father works in the city, so he goes to work by train every day. He doesn’t often drive his car. He uses his car only at weekends. He takes us into the country or to the beach on Saturdays or Sundays.
Our apartment has three bedrooms. There is a bedroom for my mother and father, one for me and one for my brother. There is also a living room, a kitchen, and a bathroom in the apartment. We do not have a garden, but there is a small balcony. There are some plants on the balcony.
【小題1】 Where is Ben’s apartment? _______________
| A．Twenty-seven kilometers from the centre of the city. |
| B．In the centre of the city. |
| C．In the country. |
| D．Four kilometers from the centre of the city. |
| A．In the park. | B．In the city. |
| C．In the country. | D．At home. |
| A．The 27th floor. | B．The 4th floor. |
| C．The 9th floor. | D．The ground floor. |
| A．In the garden. | B．In the kitchen. |
| C．On the balcony. | D．In the living room. |
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