【題目】句型轉(zhuǎn)換：

【1】Bill can swim. （對(duì)劃線部分提問）

___________ ___________ Bill ___________?

【2】We want to join the basketball club. （對(duì)劃線部分提問）

___________ ___________ do you want to join?

【3】Can you play chess? （作否定回答）

___________, ___________ ___________.

【4】I think he can play soccer. （改為否定句）

I ___________ ___________ he ___________ play soccer.

【5】I am the first to come to school because I get up early. （對(duì)劃線部分提問）

___________ ___________ ___________ the first to come to school?

【答案】

【1】Whatcan do

【2】What club

【3】NoI can’t

【4】don’t think can

【5】Whyare you

【解析】

【1】句意：比爾能游泳。畫線部分是swim，表示從事的工作的，所以要用特殊疑問詞what來提問，同時(shí)用實(shí)義動(dòng)詞do來代替畫線部分，指代原題所干的動(dòng)作；因?yàn)榫渲杏星閼B(tài)動(dòng)詞can，一般疑問句直接把can提前，情態(tài)動(dòng)詞后接動(dòng)詞原形，所以do用原形形式；故答案為：(1). What (2). can (3). do

【2】句意：我們想?yún)⒓踊@球俱樂部。畫線部分“basketball”表示籃球，可知提問的句意為“你們想加入什么俱樂部”，用特殊疑問詞組what club“什么俱樂部”；因句中含有實(shí)義動(dòng)詞want，所以變一般疑問句要加助動(dòng)詞do；主語是we第一人稱要改為第二人稱you；故答案為：(1). What (2). club

【3】句意：你能下棋嗎？本句是含有情態(tài)動(dòng)詞的一般疑問句，其否定回答是No,主語+ can’t；原句中的you在變?yōu)橐话阋蓡柧涫菓?yīng)改為I；故答案為：(1). No (2). I (3). can’t

【4】句意：我想他會(huì)踢足球。本題考查賓語從句的否定前移用法。根據(jù)題意，要求改為否定句。賓語從句的否定前移用法是：主句的謂語動(dòng)詞是think、believe、imagine、consider、guess等，并且主句的主語是第一人稱而且為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，從句的否定詞一般要轉(zhuǎn)移到主句上來。本題主句是I think，符合上述知識(shí)，可知這里要用賓語從句的否定前移；think是實(shí)義動(dòng)詞，而且主語是I，否定要用助動(dòng)詞don’t，從句不再用否定；故答案為：(1). don’t (2). think (3). can

【5】句意：我是第一個(gè)來學(xué)校的，因?yàn)槲移鸬煤茉�。畫線部分是because引導(dǎo)的原因狀語從句，所以應(yīng)用特殊疑問詞why來提問；陳述句中的第一人稱I在問句中應(yīng)改為相應(yīng)的第二人稱you，同時(shí)主句中的系動(dòng)詞am應(yīng)改為are，并放在主語的前面，特殊疑問詞的后面；故答案為：(1). Why (2). are (3). you

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