【題目】II. 用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空,使句子完整、通順。

1The jackets ______________ (be) green.

2---What is ______________ (she) name? --- She’s Linda.

3Eric comes from Germany, he is a ____________ (Germany) boy.

4I study many ___________ (subject) in CFLS, and l like English best.

5Those are their ______ (photo).

【答案】

1are

2her

3German

4subjects

5photos

【解析】

1句意:這些夾克是綠色的。由句意可知本句描述的是一般事實(shí),所以時(shí)態(tài)用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。主語是The jackets為復(fù)數(shù)形式,所以be動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用復(fù)數(shù)形式are,故答案填are。

2句意:——她叫什么名字?——她叫Linda。根據(jù)題干可知,橫線處修飾后面的名詞name,one’s name“某人的名字”,所以應(yīng)用she的形容詞性的物主代詞her,故答案填her。

3句意:Eric來自德國,他是一個(gè)德國男孩。,Germany是名詞,意思是“德國”;根據(jù)句意“他是一個(gè)德國男孩”,可知此處應(yīng)填形容詞“德國的”,German為形容詞“德國的”,修飾后面的名詞boy,故答案填German。

4句意:我在CFLS學(xué)習(xí)很多科目,我最喜歡英語。subject可數(shù)名詞,意思是“科目”,由前面的many“許多”可知此處應(yīng)用其復(fù)數(shù)形式subjects,故答案填subjects。

5句意:那些是他們的照片。根據(jù)題干可知,本題是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。those的意思是那些,做本題的主語,arebe動(dòng)詞,所以photo也應(yīng)用其復(fù)數(shù)形式photos,意思是照片,相片”,故答案填photos。

做這類題型,首先要粗讀每個(gè)句子,看每個(gè)句子是什么意思。然后看所要填寫的內(nèi)容在句子中做什么成分,需要什么詞性、時(shí)態(tài);最后按照所給出的單詞提示,結(jié)合相關(guān)的語法知識對單詞或短語做出形式上的變化。如,第1小題由句意可知本句描述的是一般事實(shí),所以時(shí)態(tài)用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí);主語是The jackets為復(fù)數(shù)形式,所以be動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用復(fù)數(shù)形式are,故答案填are。2小題,由題干可知,橫線處修飾后面的名詞name,one’s name“某人的名字”,所以應(yīng)用she的形容詞性的物主代詞her,故答案填her。

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