Question

   Stay as safe as possible during an earthquake. Do you know what to do during an earthquake? Here are some things you should know.

  If indoors

. Drop to the ground;take cover by getting under a hard table or other pieces of furniture;and hold it on until the shaking stops. If there isn’t a table or desk near you,cover your face and head with your arms.

. Stay away from glass,windows,outside doors and walls,and anything that could fall,such as lighting fixtures or furniture.

. Stay inside until the shaking stops and it is safe to go outside.

. DO NOT use the elevators.

If outdoors

. Stay there.

. Move away from buildings and streetlights.

. Once in the open air,stay there until the shaking stops. The greatest danger exists directly outside buildings.

If in a moving car

. Stop as quickly as safety permits and stay in the car. Avoid stopping near or under buildings,trees and utility wires.

If trapped under debris (瓦石樂)

. DO NOT light a match.

. DO NOT move about or kick up dust.

. Cover your mouth with a handkerchief or clothing.

. Shout only as a last resort (求生機會) .

根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容完成下列表格。

Place	What should you do?
indoors	1 . by getting under a hard table or other pieces of furniture.
outdoors	2. away from buildings and streetlights.
in a 3. car	Stop as quickly as safety permits and stay in the car.
under debris	You can't 4. a match and move about or kick up dust. Shout for 5. .

Answer 1

導讀

怎樣在地震中保證自己的安全呢？文章分別對在戶外、 戶內(nèi)、開車時及被壓在瓦礫下怎么辦這幾種情況進行了 說明。

1. Hide 根據(jù)句子 “take cover by getting under a hard table or other pieces of furniture” 可知是要躲藏起來。

2. Move/Stay 根據(jù)句子 “ Move away from buildings and streetlights”可知應遠離建筑物和街燈。

3. moving根據(jù)第二條可知是行駛的車。

4. light根據(jù)句子“Do not light a match. ”可知不能點燃 火柴。

5. help根據(jù)最后一句可知要呼救。

障礙句分析

Stay as safe as possible during an earthquake.在地震中要

盡可能地保證安全。as…as possible 相當于 as…as one can ( could) /as… as. _. can be ,都表示“盡可能地……”的意思。