What’s a big problem in Shenzhen today, do you think? Besides pollution, traffic is, of course.
There are too many people, too many cars but too little space so the roads are always busy. You can almost see traffic jams everywhere. It is even worse when everyone is going to school or to work. What’s more, cars need fuel(燃料) to move, so they let out a lot of dirty smoke and pollute the air.
However, the government is trying many ways to solve the problem. We can see more roads and footbridges over the main streets. And the workers are making some roads wider. It is said every car will have a computer. The computer can study the latest traffic news. Then it will look over its own map for the best way to drive and they won’t get into traffic jams.
小題1:What’s a big problem in Shenzhen today?
A．It’s air pollution.B．It’s sound pollution.
C．It’s dirty smoke.D．It’s pollution and traffic jams.
小題2:The roads are always busy because ________.
A．there are too many people and cars but there is too little space
B．there are too many buses, subways and too many taxis
C．they are very narrow and dirty
D．there are too many buildings and there is too little space
小題3:With ____ cars on the roads, there will be fewer traffic jams.
A．moreB．manyC．lessD．fewer
小題4:How is the government trying to solve the problem?
A．People are making old roads wider and building more roads and footbridges.
B．People are driving fewer cars and walking to school.
C．People are riding bikes to work and walking to school.
D．People are making old roads wider and building more bridges across the rivers.
小題5: People won’t get into traffic jams in a car with ___ because it can study the latest traffic news.
A．a(chǎn) policemanB．a(chǎn)n inspectorC．a(chǎn) computerD．a(chǎn) TV set

小題1:D
小題2:A
小題3:D
小題4:A
小題5:C

試題分析：這篇短文主要分析了深圳交通擁擠問題的原因，并介紹了政府為此采取的措施。
小題1:根據(jù)第一段Besides pollution, traffic is, of course.及下文描述，可知選D。
小題2:根據(jù)第二段There are too many people, too many cars but too little space so the roads are always busy. 描述，可知選A。
小題3:根據(jù)There are too many people, too many cars but too little space so the roads are always busy. 推理可知如果車輛越少，交通堵塞就會越少，故選D。
小題4:根據(jù)第三段We can see more roads and footbridges over the main streets. And the workers are making some roads wider.描述，可知選A。
小題5:根據(jù)第三段It is said every car will have a computer. The computer can study the latest traffic news. Then it will look over its own map for the best way to drive and they won’t get into traffic jams.描述，可知選C。
點評：本文淺顯易懂，各個小題都能在文中找到適當依據(jù)。只要認真閱讀短文，注意前后聯(lián)系，就能順利完成閱讀。文章所設(shè)試題主要考察細節(jié)查找，做題關(guān)鍵是找出原文的根據(jù)，認真核查小題和原文的異同。
練習(xí)冊系列答案
相關(guān)習(xí)題

科目：初中英語 來源：不詳 題型：完形填空

Man began to make use of fire long long ago. Fire is useful in many ways, but sometimes it is dangerous. If you are not (1)        with it, it can burn things or (2)       hurt you. A big fire can (3)        forests and tall buildings. Sometimes a piece of (4)        paper can cause a big fire. So please remember (5) ______      in the dry places like woods and forests (6)        throw a cigarette end on the grass and it’s also important for you to put the candles in the 7)       place. When you use candles at home ,you should (8)        your long hair away from the fire.
But if there is a (9)        in our building, what should we do with it? Pour some water (10)       your clothes. What’s more, put a (11)        towel (毛巾) over your mouth and your nose to keep the (12)______                out. You’d better run away from the fire as (13)        as you can. But you mustn’t rush! Or you may fall over and hurt yourself or others. Of course you should also call 119. On the phone you should clearly tell the firemen (14)      the fire is to help them get there without difficulty. By the way, Do not (15)        out of the window. Jumping may be more dangerous than the fire.
Keep ourselves away from fire and safety is above all!
小題1:
A．carefulB．happyC．pleasedD．strict
小題2:A. even          B still            C. also              D. always
小題3:
A．washB．blowC．burnD．hit
小題4:
A．blackB．whiteC．thickD．thin
小題5:
A．not to swimB．not to smokeC．don’t swimD．don’t smoke
小題6:
A．a(chǎn)ndB．orC．a(chǎn)nd notD．or not
小題7:
A．quietB．noisyC．wrongD．right
小題8:
A．makeB．putC．keepD．take
小題9:
A．forestB．piece of paperC．fireD．a(chǎn)n area of grassland
小題10:
A．a(chǎn)boveB．belowC．overD．under
小題11:
A．dryB．bigC．smallD．wet
小題12:
A．a(chǎn)irB．smokeC．waterD．fire
小題13:
A．slowlyB．quicklyC．happilyD．early
小題14:
A．whereB．whenC．whatD．how
小題15:
A．runB．rushC．getD．jump

查看答案和解析>>

科目：初中英語 來源：不詳 題型：完形填空

Brian is my good friend. He has a five-year-old daughter, Lydia. Lydia likes animals very much and always   1  to have a dog. This Sunday is Lydia's birthday. Brian wants to buy  2  a dog. So he goes to the   3  near his home. He says hello to Paul, the owner（主人）of the store. Paul says hello to him, too. Brian says, "This is a clean and   4   pet store." Then he walks around the store.   5  he doesn't see any pets. "Excuse me.   6  are the pets?" he asks. "The pets are right here," says Paul. Then Paul   7  him a catalog（目錄簿）. Brian sees   8  pictures of pets in it, like dogs, cats and birds. "You only need to   9  me the pet you like," says Paul. "We can mail（郵寄）it to you." "What if I don't like it?" asks Brian. "  10  mail it back," says Paul. "Oh, sounds interesting," says Brian.
小題1:
A．forgetsB．wishesC．stopsD．writes
小題2:
A．meB．youC．herD．him
小題3:
A．pet storeB．zooC．clothes storeD．library
小題4:
A．quietB．boringC．lazyD．young
小題5:
A．OrB．SoC．BecauseD．But
小題6:
A．WhereB．WhenC．WhatD．How
小題7:
A．worksB．showsC．keepsD．walks
小題8:
A．otherB．moreC．manyD．a(chǎn)ny
小題9:
A．helpB．tellC．buyD．sell
小題10:
A．SureB．AlsoC．StillD．Just

查看答案和解析>>

科目：初中英語 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

Money, jewels and important documents may not be the only valuables placed in banks these days. Some mothers store their breast milk (母乳) in banks.
There are ten breast milk banks across the United States, where mothers can donate their extra milk for other women’s babies.
Experts say breast milk is the best food for babies. The World Health Organization says it is the only food babies should get during the first six months of life, in most cases. Breast milk is especially important for babies born too early. Sometimes these premature babies must stay in the hospital for many weeks.
James Cameron is a doctor who treats newborns at Lutheran Children’s Hospital in Fort Wayne, Indiana. He says breast milk is almost like medicine. Doctor James Cameron says, “The fact is that there are so many different proteins and specialized sugars in the breast milk that the mom’s able to make that help provide immunity (免疫力). It’s very important for the health of the newborn.”
Lucy Baur lives near Fort Wayne. She breastfed both her children and always had more milk than they needed. She wanted to donate to the Indiana Mothers Milk Bank in Indianapolis. But freezing and shipping milk can be costly. Then, a donor station opened near her home.
Milk donations in the United States work like this. Donors must be willing to provide almost three liters of breast milk. They freeze the milk and take it to the station. There, employees warm the milk and mix it with other mothers’ milk. Then, the milk is heated to kill bacteria. After that, the technicians test samples of all the milk to make sure it is safe and healthful. The milk is re-frozen and sent to the main milk bank. The milk bank transports the milk to hospitals to feed premature or sick babies.
Donors are tested for diseases before any milk is accepted. They are not permitted to smoke tobacco, use illegal drugs or drink too much alcohol.
小題1:According to the passage, which thing can also be stored in banks except money, jewels and important documents?
A．Notes.B．Diamonds.C．Valuable papers.D．Breast milk.
小題2:From the text we learn                            .
A．Lucy Baur wanted to donate her milk to the donor station near her home
B．the milk is frozen and sent to the milk station after killing bacteria
C．the milk bank transports the milk to babies’ home to feed them
D．James Cameron is a doctor who feeds the babies on the milk in the milk station
小題3: The breast milk is important for newborns because             .
A．only it can stop babies from developing diseases
B．it contains rich nutrients (營養(yǎng)) babies need
C．it is the only food suitable for babies
D．it benefits babies as the best medicine
小題4: Who is allowed to donate her extra milk of the following women?
A．A heavy smoker.B．A heavy drinker.
C．A fruit lover.D．A drug user.
小題5:The purpose of setting up breast milk banks is to                      .
A．store extra fresh milk for some school children
B．provide milk to the children who go hungry
C．help other mothers donate milk to their own babies
D．offer breast milk to early born and unhealthy babies

查看答案和解析>>

科目：初中英語 來源：不詳 題型：完形填空

完型填空。（每小題2分，共20分）
根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從A、B、C、D四個選項中選出一個能填入相應(yīng)空格內(nèi)的最佳答案。
Every year thousands of people get hurt or die when they are crossing the road. Most of these people are old people and children. Old people often get hurt or die because  1  can’t see or hear very well. Children usually meet with accidents because they are   2 . They forget to look around   3  they cross the road.
How can we lessen (減少) traffic accidents? All of us must   4  the traffic rules. For the drivers, they shouldn’t drive too fast. If they drive too fast, it will be very difficult to stop the  5 in a very short time. For the pedestrians(行人)，it’s very important to be careful while they are   6  on the road. Therefore, when we walk   7  the road, we must try to walk along the pavements(人行道). We must stop and look   8  ways before crossing the road. Look left first, next look right, and then look left again. Only when we are sure that the road is clear, we can cross it. The right way to cross the road is to walk   9 . It’s not safe to walk too slowly or run fast. If people run across the road, they may   10 . As teenagers, we should try to help children, old people or blind people to cross the road. The last one is that we should never play in the street.
小題1:
A．weB．theyC．heD．them
小題2:
A．happyB．youngC．carelessD．sad
小題3:
A．a(chǎn)fterB．beforeC．a(chǎn)lthoughD．if
小題4:
A．obeyB．makeC．breakD．set
小題5:
A．oldB．youngC．carD．train
小題6:
A．walkingB．drivingC．cleaningD．standing
小題7:
A．throughB．overC．a(chǎn)crossD．off
小題8:
A．a(chǎn)llB．bothC．eitherD．neither
小題9:
A．quicklyB．slowlyC．happilyD．safely
小題10:
A．fall behindB．fall downC．lie downD．set off

查看答案和解析>>

科目：初中英語 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解



Thirty years ago, few Chinese knew about American TV series, though during the 1980s and 1990s, Chinese people got the chance to watch some U.S.A. TV series like Growing Pains.
Now, 小題1:______,Chinese people have more chances to enjoy foreign TV series. Some American TV series such as Friends and Prison Break have become very popular among young Chinese English learners. In their opinion, watching American TV series is a good way to learn English and American culture. They have other reasons to support that point of view.
First, it’s easy and convenient for learners to manage their learning time. They don’t have to worry about the place and time to learn. 小題2: _________,they can start watching and learning. All they need to do is to turn on their computers and put on their earphones.
The stories in the TV series also play an important role in attracting more learners. Different cultures between China and the Western countries and exciting story lines get young people interested in watching and learning . 小題3:_______.
Besides, watching American TV series can help learners improve their listening and speaking skills. English learners may find it hard to find a native speaker to talk with,小題4:________, they can listen to native speakers and follow their conversations as much as they can.
A. Any time they are free
B. They also feel relaxed at the same time
C. with the fast development of DVDs and the Internet
D. but in the TV series
 
小題5:Which of the following is true according to the passage.
A．Thirty years ago, a few Chinese knew about American TV series.
B．Learners can’t manage their learning time easily.
C．Only exciting story lines get young people interested in watching and learning
D．It may be difficult for English learners to find a a native speaker to talk with.

查看答案和解析>>

科目：初中英語 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

Tom and Mike are good friends. They are good with children. They want to find jobs in summer vacation. This Friday Tom tells Mike that Sunson School Trip needs teachers to help with sports, music and computer. Mike is glad to know that.
Tom can play basketball, volleyball, and he can swim. Mike can play the violin, the trumpet, the drums and the guitar, and he can swim,too. Tom and Mike like computers very much. Can they join Sunson School Trip?
小題1:Tom and Mike are good               .
A．teachersB．friendsC．childrenD．musicians
小題2:What do they want to do in summer vacation?
A．They want to play computer games. B．They want to go to a movie.
C．They want to find jobs.D．They want to go to school.
小題3:What kind of job can they do?
A．They can do the job of playing soccer.
B．They can do the job of doing Chinese kung fu.
C．They can be in the Rock Band.
D．They can help kids with swimming.
小題4:Tom and Mike like               very much.
A．playing volleyballB．playing the violinC．computersD．dancing
小題5:Mike can             .
A．play the guitarB．play basketballC．play the pianoD．play volleyball

查看答案和解析>>

科目：初中英語 來源：不詳 題型：完形填空

I have only seen my father cry once. It was at the Alton Train Station, back when the trains will ran. I was on my way to Philadelphia to 1   the train that would take me to Boston and the college. I was eager(熱切的) to go. College, with its 2  and the promise of the better future had become more interesting. It 3  me to see tears in my father’s eyes as he shook my hand and said goodbye.
For eighteen years, we had never had a(n) 4  to say goodbye like this. He was taller than me, 5  I was not short. I was going somewhere, and he was seeing me off. He 6   me, but he had not needed to say before, and now his tears were 7   it.
The tears in my father’s eyes told me that we would have less and less to do with each other. I had taken my 8   from his, and now I was learning it. The train 9    and I boarded(登上) it. My father looked smaller from the train. We 10    goodbye to each other through the window. I was wearing the heavy winter coat that my father had bought for me to keep me from catching a cold in New England.
小題1:
A．returnB．catchC．designD．watch
小題2:
A．habitsB．licenseC．coursesD．a(chǎn)dvertisements
小題3:
A．shockedB．supposedC．helpedD．encouraged
小題4:
A．timeB．luckC．chanceD．interest
小題5:
A．becauseB．though C．soD．a(chǎn)nd
小題6:
A．taughtB．beatC．forgotD．loved
小題7:
A．sayingB．knowingC．creatingD．describing
小題8:
A．moneyB．timeC．presentD．life
小題9:
A．continuedB．broke C．a(chǎn)rrivedD．left
小題10:
A．reachedB．wavedC．talkedD．cheered

查看答案和解析>>

科目：初中英語 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

How much should you save? You may be able to save 100% of your money. Does that mean you should? Not at all. The best way to develop good saving habits is to make saving a regular part of your life, along with spending.
Here is the rule you should remember: save before spending. Whenever some money gets into your hands, from a job or your pocket money or whatever, take your savings out immediately, before spending any of the money. The beauty of this system is that if you take away your savings, you are free to spend the rest.
Here are some more suggestions on how to successfully get into the saving habit from teens. Let’s see!
Tony,13: I put my money in a bank instead of my wallet, so the money is not there. And I have to take an extra step to get it.
Bill,14: When considering a major purchase(購買), wait a week or so, at least. This will help you make sure if you still want it, and the price might go down.
Dick, 13: Carry very little money always. You can’t spend money if you don’t have it. A cake would be nice, but without a dollar, you can’t get it. Little things like that really add up quickly.
Steve,16: I used to be weak when it came to money. I bought something whenever I went into a store. I’m glad I’m not that person now. I taught myself discipline by keeping a $20 bill in my pocket while waking around the mall all day and not buying anything. Now I have no strong wish to buy things when I go into a store. It works for me.
These ideas should help you get started. If you have some questions about anything you’ve read here, or would like to share your ideas about saving money, please write to us.
小題1:How does Tony advise you about saving money?
A．By keeping money in a bank.
B．By putting money in a wallet.
C．By making it easy to get your money.
D．By buying little things.
小題2:According to Billy, if you want to buy something expensive, you’d better_________.
A．wait at least a month
B．make sure it’s necessary
C．wait until it’s for sale
D．a(chǎn)sk somebody for help
小題3:According to the passage, Steve is the person who _______.
A．didn’t carry any money
B．can’t wait to spend his money now
C．didn’t use to buy anything in a store
D．doesn’t spend money quickly and carelessly now
小題4:Where is the passage most probably from?
A．A dictionaryB．The instructionsC．A newspaperD．An advertisement.
小題5:The writer wrote the passage in order to ask teens to_______.
A．make major purchases
B．save 100% of their money
C．spend all their savings regularly
D．save money regularly as well as spending

查看答案和解析>>

同步練習(xí)冊答案