A
These days,seven cleaners who work in Yantai University's dining hall are well known to people around China. They are eating the leftovers that students leave behind on their plates.
Wu Minghua,a 62-year-old retired teacher,now works as a cleaner at the school. Every day he carries plastic bags with him when clearing out the food in the dining hall. After the students had returned to class,he sat down with another six cleaners to their meal - the uneaten food collected from the students’ tables.
Wu said that it’s not humiliating to eat the leftover food because he looks on the students as his children—and he always eats his children's leftovers. “People at my age ever lived a hard life,not like the young today”,he said. “I know the feeling of hunger,and I think it's a pity to waste food. So we came up with the ‘clean plate’ idea after noticing a lot of food left in plates. ”
In fact,it’s common that college students waste food. Is there anyone who never wastes food? Especially those who dine at public expense even do worse. Moreover,itJs the duty of parents or schools to help the children or students understand the importance of saving.() 1. What did Wu Minghua use to be?
A. He was a cleaner. B. He was a teacher.
C. He was a cook. D. He was a volunteer.
() 2. What jobs do the seven cleaners do every day?
A. They sweep the roads in the university.
B. They take charge of (看管) the bikes in the university.
C. They clean out the dining hall.
D. They sell food in the dining hall.
() 3. What does the underlined word “humiliating” mean in Chinese?
A. 幸運的 B. 開心的
C. 自愿的 D. 可恥的
() 4. Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?
A. Every day Wu Minghua carries plastic bags of food back home.
B. Wu Minghua with another six cleaners eat the leftovers not because they are poor.
C. At home,Wu Minghua eats his children's leftovers as well.
D. After the students had returned to class,the seven cleaners began their meal.
() 5. From what the seven cleaners have done,we learn that .
A. seven cleaners work very hard in the university
B. people around them don't understand them
C. everyone should have the duty of saving
D. it's common that college students waste food
A 閱讀提示:在煙臺大學(xué)餐廳工作的吳明華等七位保潔員經(jīng)常發(fā)現(xiàn)學(xué)生浪費糧食的現(xiàn)象很嚴(yán)重,于是他們就將學(xué)生吃剩的飯菜作為自己的午餐,他們用行動將“杜絕浪費、厲行節(jié)約”的風(fēng)氣吹向社會。
1. B 細節(jié)理解題。由第二段首句“Wu Minghua,a 62-year-old retired teacher,now works as a cleaner”可知,吳明華是退休教師,因此選 B.
2. C 細節(jié)理解題。由第二段“Every day he carries plastic bags with him when clearing out the food in the dining hall. ”可知,每天他清理餐廳的時候都會帶著一個塑料袋子。由此可得到提示,他們是餐廳保潔員。故選 C.
3. D 詞義猜測題。下文中提到“because he looks on the students as his children”,他把這些孩子看作是自家的孩子,由此可知,吃他們剩下的飯菜他并不感到可恥。因此猜測,humiliating意為“可恥的”。
4. A細節(jié)理解題。理解原文細節(jié)可知,七位保潔員們只是在學(xué)校餐廳吃學(xué)生剩飯,沒有提到A項“... carries plastic bags of food back home. ”0
5. C主旨大意題。理解全文可知,七位保潔員吃學(xué)生剩飯,并不是因為貧窮,他們是在用行動教育學(xué)生節(jié)約糧食。因此選 C.
題目來源:2016年啟東中學(xué)作業(yè)本英語閱讀理解與完形填空5 > Week 17 Unexpected events 五味生活
科目:初中英語 來源: 題型:
c
Chinese TV viewers are getting a closer look at the changing roles of dads in the new reality show Where Are We Going,Dad"! that is showing on Hunan Television. The show follows the adventures of five superstar dads who partner up with their young children (aged 4 to 6) and try to complete a set of tasks. In one show the group travel to a small village where they have to find something to cook a meal. Along the way we see the kids and their dads having fun,but we also see them having a lot of emotions. There are loving moments,tearful moments and uncomfortable moments as the dads try to deal with their cranky children.The show provides an interesting view on modern family life. In the show,we can see how young dads are struggling to find the best way to raise their children.
A father is very important for a family. Psychologists say that a strong fatherly influence is important in a child's development. Fathers teach their children skills and give them confidence to try new things. A child learns that if something goes wrong,he or she can rely on dad to help fix it. The psychologists also say that without a dad,a child runs a greater risk of dropping out of school and getting into trouble.
() 1. How many families take part in the show?
A. Four. B. Five. C. Six. D. Seven.
() 2. Where do the group have to make a meal in one show?
A. In a town.
B. In a small city.
C. In a small village.
D. In a big city.
() 3. What does the show provide us?
A. An interesting view on modern family life.
B. How the shows were made.
C. Some funny stories of the superstars.
D. A moving story about raising children.
() 4. What does the underlined word “rely” mean in Chinese?
A. 召集 B. 渴望
C. 依靠 D. 迫使
() 5. Which one of the following sentences is NOT true?
A. The dads and their children try to complete a set of tasks in the show.
B. All the kids in the show are less than seven years old.
C. The dads in the show are all superstars.
D. Moms have a stronger influence on the kids than dads.
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科目:初中英語 來源: 題型:
D
Some people believe that some star signs get along better with each other than other star signs. Perhaps we should first start with those which are incompatible. Aries and Leo are not a good mix. Both of them are leaders.Aries is energetic and is not compatible with Leo because Leo is strong and confident. Also,Pisces and Taurus are not a good pair. Taurus is practical and will not be patient enough to wait for Pisces to stop daydreaming.
Perhaps the best choice of friends for Taurus is Capricorn. Taurus can be stubborn and Capricorn is patient and would be prepared to wait for Taurus to change his or her mind. Aries should get to know Pisces.Aries is active but Pisces is gentle and easygoing. They are like yin and yang. Leo would be well matched with Libra. Leo likes to give gifts and Libra likes beautiful things.
The perfect pair is Libra and Scorpio. Libra does not like to argue but love peace. Libra will never ask Scorpio to do energetic things. Sagittarius will enjoy listening to Gemini’s talk.
Capricorn and Cancer could also be good friends. Cancer is kind and sensitive and gets on well with Capricorn who is shy.
Virgo and Aquarius are a good match. Sometimes,however,there can be problems in their relation. Aquarius has many friends,and Virgo worries a lot,so meeting a lot of people can be stressful for them.
科目:初中英語 來源: 題型:
A
Table manners from different cultures are totally different. Hei:e are some interesting table manners in different countries.
In Spain,you,re supposed to use your bread as another piece of cutlery. Spanish people often hold a fork in their right hand,and a small piece of bread in their left hand,which is then used to help push food gently onto the fork.
In Brazil,you should wipe your mouth with your napkin every time you take a drink.
In Russia,you’re not supposed to look into another one's plate. It's polite to leave a little food at the end of the meal.
In Chile,dishes should be served from the left and taken away from the right.
In India,you should use the right hand to take food and use the left hand to pass dishes. South Indian meals are served on a banana leaf that has been cleaned with warm water.
In the US and Canada,gentlemen should stand behind their chairs until women are seated. Before asking for additional servings,you should finish the serving on your plate.() 1. In Spain,you should push food onto your fork with .
A. the spoon in your left hand
B. the spoon in your right hand
C. the bread in your left hand
D. the bread in your right hand
() 2. You shouldn’t in Russia.
A. stand behind your chair
B. look into other people's plates
C. wipe your mouth with your napkin
D. leave any food on your plate
() 3. In , people should take away dishes from the right.
A. Spain B. Chile
C. America D. Canada
() 4. People use to take food at the table in India.
A. forks B. napkin
C. the left hand D. the right hand
() 5. In South India,people put food .
A. in a bowl with warm water
B. in a pot with warm water
C. on a clean banana leaf
D. on a clean plate
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科目:初中英語 來源: 題型:
A. Watching a television program.
B. Making a science experiment with her friends.
C. Sending a Hello Kitty doll into space.
D. Flying a rocket to the moon.
() 2. The rocket flew into the space .
A. slowly all by itself
B. with the help of a balloon
C. with the help of a parachute
D. in a small plane she built
() 3. Lauren set the weather balloon free in order to .
A. test how altitude influences the balloon
B. record the journey with a camera
C. make herself become a famous girl
D. add a toy inside the rocket for fun
() 4. What happened to the rocket after the balloon^ bursting open?
A. It flew into outer space at once.
B. It became larger than its original size.
C. It reached 90,000 feet above the ground.
D. It fell down and got stuck in a tree.
() 5. We can infer from the passage .
A. Lauren put the video recordings on the Internet
B. Lauren will become more interested in science
C. Lauren wonJt carry out science experiments any more
D. Lauren got an A+ on her project
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科目:初中英語 來源: 題型:
F
Last year,around Labor Day,I read a “Happy Ad” in our local newspaper. There was a lady in a local nursing home,who was 1 her 90th birthday and her family wanted everyone to 2 it. It said that if you wanted to write to her,here was her 3 . So I did. I found
a birthday card and wrote a short note,wishing her a happy birthday.
A week or so later,someone 4 my front door. I opened the door and found a middle-aged man 5 on my doorstep. He introduced himself as the son of this woman to 6 I had sent the card. He explained that he just wanted to drop by in person and thank me for sending 7 nice card to his mom. Apparently,like many older folks,she did not receive much mail and was quite 8 to receive mine. I just didn't know 9 to say. I told him it was my pleasure and that I 10 his mom had enjoyed her birthday.
That year,I did not send out any Christmas cards except to this 11 old lady in the nursing home. I just 12 her that I was thinking about her and hoped that she had a nice holiday. I sent her a holiday 13 and also a couple of notes in between. I just thought she might like to have someone write to her,to get some mail.
She 14 a couple of months ago. I never met this lady,but I did 15 her and her family in my thoughts. I dropped them a line of sympathy. I hoped that my few little notes were enough to brighten a couple of her days here on Earth.() 1. A. holding B. celebrating C. having D. joining
() 2. A. know about B. care about C. think about D. worry about
() 3. A. address B. phone C. house D. name
() 4. A. looked at B. shouted at C. knocked at D. pointed at
() 5. A. stood B. stands C. to stand D. standing
() 6. A. that B. whom C. what D. when
() 7. A. so a B. a so C. such a D. a such
() 8. A. excited B. disappointed C. relaxed D. bored
() 9. A. why B. which G. how D. what
() 10. A. knew B. wanted C. hoped D. needed
() 11. A. friendly B. lively C. lovely D. really
() 12. A. told B. missed C. thought D. answered
() 13. A. cake B. card C. mail D. message
() 14. A. death B. dead C. died D. die
() 15. A. attend B. forget C. organize D. keep
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科目:初中英語 來源: 題型:
A
On Thanksgiving Day,about 88 percent Americans eat turkey. But one lucky turkey not only will not be eaten but also will become famous. Every year,turkey farmers present turkeys to the US president. But instead of eating this turkey,the president gives it a “pardon”. The turkey is flown to Florida for a Thanksgiving Parade. Then it lives on the farm for the rest of its life.
Turkeys come from America and have been part of American culture for centuries. Benjamin Franklin even wanted the turkey to be America's national bird.
Turkeys that are kept on farms are large,awkward birds that can not fly. But wild turkeys are quite fast. They can fly at the speed of up to 88 kilometers per hour. They can also run at 40 kilometers per hour.
Turkeys don't have ears. They hear by using the growth of beaks. But their hearing is about five times better than human’s hearing.
Turkeys are such interesting birds. No wonder Benjamin Franklin wanted them to be America's national bird.
() 1. people eat turkey on Thanksgiving Day.
A. A few B. Some
C. Most D. All
() 2. The underlined word “pardon” means “ ”.
A. 赦免 B. 死
C. 禮物 D. 原諒
() 3. A wild turkey can fly at the speed of .
A. 88 kilometers per hour
B. 40 kilometers per hour
C. as fast as a kept one
D. five times faster than a man
() 4. The turkey doesn’t have .
A. eyes B. ears
C. a mouth D. wings
() 5. What's the best title of this passage?
A. The turkey on the farm.
B. The history of the turkey.
C. How to keep the turkey.
D.The star of Thanksgiving.
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科目:初中英語 來源: 題型:
四、短文填詞
March 5 is “Lei Feng Day”. It started fifty years ago. Till now half a c 1 has passed. Is the spirit (精 神) of Lei Feng outdated (過時的) ?
Some people have shown us that it is n 2 But people have also changed the ways in which they help others.
Zhao has been a volunteer for 18 years. She still r 3 her experience at an old people's home several years ago. An old man held her hand and said ,“You don't need to do a 4 for us. Seeing young people here is all we need. ”
Those words made Zhao t 5 : in what ways can we better help people? “Before we give a helping hand,we should find out what they w 6 ,” Zhao said to the Qilu Evening News.
Besides Zhao,other people have shown their understanding of the spirit of Lei Feng.
Last January ,“noodle fever” swept Zhengzhou,Henan. One local man,Li Gang,42. said in his post that he had a s 7 illness and needed a lot of money for an operation. However,what he asked for wasn’t charity,b 8 for more people to come to eat noodles at his restaurant.
Li's post spread q 9 . Soon his restaurant was filled with customers every day and Li was able to a 10 to have his operation on February 2.
In this way,people could help Li without hurting his dignity (自尊) .
1. 2. 3. 4. 5.
6. 7. 8. 9. 10.
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科目:初中英語 來源: 題型:
三、任務(wù)型閱讀閱讀下面的短文,根據(jù)所讀的內(nèi)容,在文章后每個小題的空格處填人一個最恰當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~。
Can you imagine a person who was illiterate until 96 and then wrote his first book two years later? This is a real story that happened in America.
James Arruda Henry,a retired fisherman from Connecticut,had his first book come out with the name In a Fisherman s Language recently. Henryk father made him leave school in the third grade so that he could help with some farm work. After that,he didn't study until he was 96. During his long life,he used to be a captain,a carpenter and a fisherman. However,no one knew he didn't know any word until he finished his first book.
A book written by a 98-year-old man moved him. The author couldn’t read or write,either. Then James made a decision to follow that man. He quietly began to practice writing at the dining table. The start was rather difficult for an old man,but James never gave it up. After tiring months? he succeeded in finishing his first book. From his earliest life on his grandfather's farm to his daily life today,in this book James shows what his life means to him —success should belong to a person at any age.
It's almost impossible to believe how Tm feeling. Nobody else in the world is happier than I am ,” he ever told a reporter from CNN. “I feel so good about doing this ,” the nearly one hundred-year-old man said at a recent book signing. “I feel like I were just born. ”
Information Card
A 98-year-old Man Wrote His First Book | |
His name | James Arruda Henry |
The reason he got illiterate | His father made him work on the 1. |
What he used to be | A captain,a carpenter and a fisherman |
The time he finished this book | At the age of 2. |
The name of this book | In a Fisherman s Language |
What this book is about | James’ life 3. |
The feeling of writing this book | He felt good about 4. . a book and thought he was the 5. man in the world |
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