After the earthquake hit northeast Japan on March 11, 2011, many moving stories that I saw with my own eyes happened around me.
I had to walk home since all the  had stopped after the quake. On my way home I an old Japanese lady at the bakery shop who was giving out free bread, which made my heart . A middle-aged Japanese man was holding a sign that said, “Please use our    .” He was opening his house for people to go to the restroom.
My friend wanted to help others. He stood in the cold with a sign “If you are okay with a motorcycle, I will you to your house.” And then I saw him take one gentleman home, all the way to faraway place!
Then the next day I drove to my car with gas. There is a lack（缺乏）gas (汽油)now and many gasoline stations were either closed or had very      lines. I got worried, since I was behind 15 cars. Finally, when it was my , the man smiled and said, “ this situation, we are only giving $ 30 worth gas per person. Is that alright?” “Of course, I’m just glad that we are all able to  ,” I said. His smile gave me so much comfort.
I saw a man at the evacuation(疏散) center       when people brought food to him, It was the first time in three days that food has been brought to their center. However, after he wiped the tears, his next    surprised me. “I am very     that we are provided with food. But people in the city next to us haven’t       any food at all. Please go to that centre as well.” And when hearing that, I realized there is a bright future on the other side of this     .
小題1:
A．workB．lifeC．trafficD．business
小題2:
A．missedB．caughtC．noticedD．heard
小題3:
A．kindB．softC．brokenD．warm
小題4:
A．toiletB．hotelC．hospitalD．house
小題5:
A．driveB．followC．leadD．send
小題6:
A．startB．fillC．checkD．wash
小題7:
A．directB．fineC．longD．thin
小題8:
A．timeB．turnC．dutyD．decision
小題9:
A．Except forB．Together withC．Because ofD．Instead of
小題10:
A．shareB．offerC．learnD．choose
小題11:
A．singingB．eatingC．smilingD．crying
小題12:
A．wordsB．rolesC．waysD．promises
小題13:
A．sureB．gratefulC．surprisedD．proud
小題14:
A．boughtB．wastedC．preparedD．received
小題15:
A．disaster（災(zāi)難）B．chanceC．centerD．city

小題1:C
小題2:C
小題3:D
小題4:A
小題5:A
小題6:B
小題7:C
小題8:B
小題9:C
小題10:A
小題11:D
小題12:A
小題13:B
小題14:D
小題15:A

試題分析：短文大意：本文主要介紹了在2011年3月11日地震襲擊了日本東北地區(qū)，作者親眼看到的發(fā)生在他身邊的許多動人的故事。
小題1:考查名詞及語境理解。句意：我不得不走回家，因為地震后所有的交通都停止了。Work工作； life生活，生命；traffic交通；business生意。根據(jù)I had to walk home可推知在地震之后交通停止，故選 C。
小題2:考查動詞及語境理解。句意：我在回家的路上注意到在面包店的一個日本老太太正在發(fā)放免費的面包。missed 錯過；caught抓��；noticed 注意；heard聽見。發(fā)放免費的面包是作者在回家途中親眼所見，所以選 C。
小題3:考查形容詞及語境理解。句意：這使我心里溫暖。kind 慈善的；soft 柔軟的；broken 損壞的；warm 暖和的。災(zāi)難發(fā)生后，面包店的人發(fā)放免費面包，當然感人，當然會讓人感到溫暖，故選D。
小題4:考查名詞及語境理解。句意：請使用我們的廁所。toilet廁所；hotel 旅館；hospital 醫(yī)院；house房屋，家。根據(jù)下句He was opening his house for people to go to the restroom. 可知該選 A。
小題5:考查動詞及語境理解。句意：如果你覺得摩托車可以，我會開摩托送你回家。Drive駕駛；follow 跟隨；lead 帶路。領(lǐng)路；send 送，派。故選A。
小題6:考查動詞及語境理解。句意：第二天，我把我的車充滿氣。start開始；fill 裝滿； check檢查；wash 洗。Fill with用……裝滿，故選B。
小題7:考查形容詞及語境理解。句意：現(xiàn)在很多加油站或關(guān)閉或有很長一列車等著。Direct直接的；fine 好的； long長的；thin瘦的。 故選C。
小題8:考查名詞及語境理解。句意：最后，當輪到我的時候，男人笑著說。time時間；turn 次序，輪流；duty職責，責任；decision 決定。It’s one’s turn。輪到某人，是一常用句子。所以選B。
小題9:考查短語及語境理解。句意：由于這樣的情況，我們只提供人均價值30美元的天然氣。Except for除了；Together with在一起；Because of由于；Instead of 反而，代替。因此選C。
小題10:考查動詞及語境理解。句意：我很高興，我們都能夠分享到。share分享；offer提供；learn 學習； choose選擇。 所以選A。
小題11:考查動詞及語境理解。句意：我看見在疏散中心當人們把食物給了一個男人時他哭了。singing唱；eating吃；smiling微笑；crying哭，喊。故選 D。
小題12:考查名詞及語境理解。句意：他的下面的話讓我吃驚。Words單詞；roles n.作用( role的名詞復數(shù) ); 地位; 角色; ways 方法； promises諾言。該句話后是那個男人所說的話，因此推知選 A。
小題13:考查形容詞及語境理解。句意：我很感激給我們提供食物。sure 確信的； grateful感激的；surprised驚奇的； proud adj.自豪的，得意的; 光榮的，高尚的; 傲慢的; 有自尊心的。災(zāi)難之人獲得食品當然很感激，所以選 B。
小題14:考查動詞及語境理解。句意：但緊挨著我們的城市里的人還沒有收到任何食物。bought 買；      wasted 浪費；prepared 準備； received接受。 聯(lián)系上句及連詞but可知該選D。
小題15:考查名詞及語境理解。句意：我意識到在這個災(zāi)難的另一邊是一個光明的未來。disaster災(zāi)難；chance機會；center中心； city城市。故選 A。
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