【題目】 This kind of bag is nice ， but it only ____ me ten yuan.

A. spends B. takes C. costsD. pays

【答案】C

【解析】

試題分析：句意： 這種袋子很漂亮，但是它只花費(fèi)我十元錢。spend/cost/pay/take辨析：(1)spend的主語(yǔ)通常是人，往往用于以下句型： (sb)spend some money/some time on sth. (sb)spend some money/some time(in)doing sth。 (2)take常用于“占用、花費(fèi)”時(shí)間，其主語(yǔ)通常為形式主語(yǔ)“it”或物。句式是： It takes/took sb.some time to do sth=Sth.takes sb.some time. (3) pay為“付款、賠償”之意，主語(yǔ)通常是人，往往是sb. pays some money for sth或pay sb.(some money for sth)。(4) cost的主語(yǔ)必須是某物。spend … on sth./in doing sth.的主語(yǔ)必須是人。pay … for 的主語(yǔ)也是人。It takes + sb.+ 時(shí)間(或錢)to do sth.的主語(yǔ)則必須是形式主語(yǔ)It。 動(dòng)詞cost的常用用法是sth.cost (sb.) some money。本句中的it指代this kind of bag。 所以選C。

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