Invented (發(fā)明) it.

Zhang Heng was born in Nanyang in the Eastern Han dynasty. At that time, earthquakes (地震) happened every year. People thought they were from ghosts, but Zhang Heng didn’t believe that. He studied about earthquakes for many years, and in AD 132 he invented the first seismometer (地動儀) in the world.

Used it.

At first, people didn’t believe it. In December, AD 134, Zhang Heng’s seismometer told that there would be an earthquake in the west of the country. After four days, three earthquakes really happened there. People believed that it was helpful from then on. But the seismometer was lost later.

Reproduced it.

Scientists tried to reproduce a seismometer like Zhang Heng’s in the past years. Now there is a reproduced one in Shanghai museum. Some people say it was a little helpful during the earthquakes in Tangshan. We hope it will be better soon and be really able to help people one day.

1.The passage mainly (主要) tells us about .

A. earthquakes B. Zhang Heng

C. how to make a seismometer D. the first seismometer

2.When did Zhang Heng make the first seismometer in the world?

A. In AD 78. B. In AD 132. C. In AD 134. D. In AD 139.

3.What does the underlined word “reproduce” mean in Chinese?

A. 重造 B. 展覽

C. 評估 D. 發(fā)掘

4.Where can we see the reproduced seismometer?

A. In the west. B. In Luoyang. C. In Shanghai. D. In Nanyang.

5.We can read this passage in a .

A. fashion book B. cinema C. newspaper D. science book

1.B 2.B 3.A 4.C 5.D 【解析】本文介紹了張衡和他的地動儀。 1.B 概括歸納題。根據(jù)Zhang Heng was born in Nanyang in the Eastern Han dynasty.和In December, AD 134, Zhang Heng’s seismometer told that there would b...
練習(xí)冊系列答案
相關(guān)習(xí)題

科目:初中英語 來源:江蘇省鎮(zhèn)江市區(qū)2018屆九年級英語二模試卷(無聽力部分) 題型:閱讀單選

B

Have you heard of the saying, “Elephants never forget”? We can know that elephants have good memories, But do you know monkeys have good memories, too?

Monkeys can recollect what they’ve seen, according to a science study. It offers clear evidence (證據(jù)) that monkeys have ability of memory like humans.

Scientists found out that monkeys can recall simple shapes from memory. They even can draw those shapes on a computer touch screen.

Scientists say that findings suggest that the memory of humans and monkeys is more similar than scientists knew. Monkeys can recall. Recall is necessary for planning and imagining, and can increase social behavior and other skills. By recalling, monkeys show an ability to remember things that are not present at the moment.

A scientist named Benjamin Basile said, “The ability of monkeys to recall these shapes suggests that they might be able to recollect other kinds of information that would be useful to them in the wild. They may be able to recollect the appearance of things they knew, what their favorite foods look like, or the path they would have to take to a pond.

The scientists say that the ability to recollect does not depend on language. The ability may have been present in our common ancestor (祖先) million years ago.

1.After reading the first paragraph, we can know ______.

A. only elephants have good memories

B. only monkeys have good memories

C. both elephants and monkeys have good memories

D. neither elephants nor monkeys have good memories

2.The underlined word “recollect” has the same meaning as the word “______”.

A. recall B. collect C. gather D. repeat

3.Which is the following is NOT true according to the passage?

A. Monkeys have the ability of memory like humans.

B. Monkeys can not draw shapes they saw on a computer touch screen.

C. Monkeys may be able to recall what their favorite food look like.

D. Monkeys may be able to recall the path they would have to take.

1.C 2.A 3.B 【解析】試題這是一篇說明文,文章對科學(xué)家關(guān)于猴子良好記憶力的研究做了具體描述,說明記憶的能力不取決于語言。 1.題意:讀了第一段,我們可以知道 ?疾榫湟饫斫忸}。根據(jù)第一段We can know that elephants have good memories, But do you know monkeys have good memories,...

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英語 來源:江蘇省牛津譯林版八年級英語下冊:Unit8 單元檢測 題型:單選題

—What’s the name of the song you sang just now ?It beautiful.

—It is When Christmas Comes to Town..

A. was sounded B. sounded C. was heard D. heard

B 【解析】句意:- 你剛剛唱的這首歌的名字是什么?它聽起來很美。- 這是“圣誕節(jié)來到城里的時候”。Sound能夠作為感官系動詞,后加形容詞,表示“聽起來…”,這個結(jié)構(gòu)沒有被動語態(tài),排除A,hear是“聽”,不能表示“聽起來”,排除C/D,描述的是“之前聽起來”,用一般過去時sounded,故選B。

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英語 來源:江蘇省江陰市2018屆九年級下學(xué)期適應(yīng)性模擬測試英語試卷 題型:單選題

--- What smells terrible, Tom?

--- Sorry. I’ll my socks and wash them at once.

A. take away B. put away C. throw away D. keep away

A 【解析】句意:——湯姆,什么聞起來這么難聞?——對不起,我將把我的襪子拿走,馬上洗?疾閯釉~短語。A. take away拿走、帶走;B. put away放好、拋棄;C. throw away扔掉;D. keep away使離開。根據(jù)wash them at once,可知前面應(yīng)該是把襪子拿走,結(jié)合選項,可知A選項符合題意,故答案選A。

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英語 來源:江蘇省江陰市2018屆九年級下學(xué)期適應(yīng)性模擬測試英語試卷 題型:單選題

--- is it from our school to Wanda shopping mall?

--- About half an hour on foot.

A. How far B. How much C. How long D. How often

A 【解析】句意:——從我們學(xué)校到萬達(dá)購物中心有多遠(yuǎn)?——步行大約半個小時。考查特殊疑問詞組辨析。根據(jù)答語About half an hour on foot.可知,上句詢問的是距離,應(yīng)用How far“多遠(yuǎn)”,故答案選A。

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英語 來源:江蘇省七年級下學(xué)期Unit7 單元練習(xí) 題型:單選題

— John, can you buy me some fruit on your way back home?

.What fruit would you like?

A. No problem B. Wait a minute C. Sorry, I’m busy D. I’m afraid not

A 【解析】句意:——約翰,你能在回家的路上給我買些水果嗎?——沒問題。你想要什么水果?No problem沒問題; Wait a minute 等一下; Sorry, I’m busy 對不起,我很忙; I’m afraid not恐怕不行。根據(jù)What fruit would you like?可知此處表示同意給對方買水果,故選A。

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英語 來源:江蘇省七年級下學(xué)期Unit7 單元練習(xí) 題型:單選題

With the help of their neighbours, the Greens the big fire soon.

A. put away B. put on C. put down D. put out

D 【解析】句意:格林一家在他們鄰居的幫助下,他們很快撲滅了那場大火。put away收拾起來;put on穿上;put down放下;put out撲滅。根據(jù)賓語the big fire可知此處表示撲滅大火,故選D。

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英語 來源:江蘇省灌南縣2018屆九年級各校命題評比中考英語模擬試卷 題型:單選題

--- It’s raining outside. Where’s my umbrella? ---Oh, Tom ____________.

A. takes it away B. took it away C. has taken it away D. has taken away it

C 【解析】句意:------外面正在下雨。我的傘在哪里?------哦,湯姆把它拿走了。take away:拿走,away是副詞,接代詞it或them要放在動詞take后away前,故排除D;根據(jù)Where’s my umbrella?可知回答的時態(tài)用現(xiàn)在完成時(過去拿走的,強(qiáng)調(diào)對現(xiàn)在的影響);結(jié)合選項可知選C。

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英語 來源:人教版八年級英語上冊Unit 1 Where did you go on vacation 單元測試卷 題型:單選題

—We spent two hours waiting in the rain you!

—Sorry, I drove slowly in the crowded street.

A. because B. because of

C. in front of D. before

B 【解析】 句意:-因?yàn)槟阄覀冊谟昀锏攘藘蓚小時。-對不起,我在擁擠的街道上開車很慢。because因?yàn)椋且粋連詞,引導(dǎo)原因狀語從句;because of因?yàn),后面跟名詞、代詞或者動名詞形式;in front of 在…前面;before在…之前。根據(jù)對話的意思可知,這里表示等了兩個小時的原因,空后的you是代詞,故A不行,應(yīng)選B。

查看答案和解析>>

同步練習(xí)冊答案