閱讀理解

　　Rivers are one of our most important natural resources(自然資源)．Many of the world’s great Cities are located on rives, and almost every country has at least one river flowing through it that plays an important role in the lives of its people．

　　Since the beginning of history, people have used rives for transportation．The longest one in the United States is the Mississippi．The lifeline of Egypt is the people of India, the Ganges is great, but it is also important for transportation; ships can travel along it for a thousand miles．Other great rivers are the Congo in Africa and the Mekong in southeast Asia The greatest of all for navigation(航海)，however, is the Amazon in Brazil．It is so wide and so deep that large ships can go about two thousand miles upon it．

　　Besides transportation, rivers give food, water to drink, water for crops, and chances for fun and recreation for the people who live along their banks．In order to increase the supply of water for crops, engineers sometimes build a dam(大壩)across a river and let a latke form behind the dam．Then people can use the water not only to irrigate(灌溉)their fields but also to make electricity for their homes and industries．

　　However, large cities and industries that are located upon rivers often make problems．As the cities grow in size and industries increase in number, the water in the rivers becomes polluted with chemicals and other materials．People are learning the importance, however, of doing more to keep their rivers clean if they want to enjoy the benefits(利益)of this natural resource．

(1)

The greatest river for navigation is ________．

[　　]

A．

the Amazon

B．

the Nile

C．

the Mekong

D．

the Mississippi

(2)

Which is WRONG?

[　　]

A．

The Nile is India

B．

Almost every country has at least one important river．

C．

Many cities are located on rivers．

D．

Rivers play an important in the lives people．

(3)

From a dam, people can use the water for ________．

[　　]

A．

keeping the rivers clan

B．

irrigation and making electricity

C．

washing clothes

D．

irrigation and making electricity

(4)

The water in the river is polluted because of ________．

[　　]

A．

people’s drinking water too much

B．

people’s swimming in the river too much

C．

chemicals and other materials

D．

people’s building a dam across a river

(5)

The best title of the passage is ________．

[　　]

A．

Rivers in Cities

B．

The Importance of Rivers

C．

Transportation

D．

Natural Resources

答案：1．A;2．A;3．D;4．C;5．B;
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科目：初中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源：廣東河源市2011年初中畢業(yè)生學(xué)業(yè)考試英語(yǔ)試卷 題型：050

閱讀理解。

　　The Great Fire of London started in the very early hours of September 2, 1666．In four days it destroyed more than three quarters of the old city, where most of those houses were built out of wood and close together．One hundred thousand people became homeless but only few lost their lives．The fire started on Sunday moring．By eight o’clock three hundred houses were on fire．On Monday nearly a kilometer of the city was burning along the River Thames．Tuesday was the worst day．The fire destroyed many well–known buildings．

　　The fire stopped only when the king finally ordered people to destroy hundreds of buildings in the path(路線(xiàn))of the fire．With nothing left to burn, the fire became weak and finally died out．

(1)

What day die the Great Fire happen in London?

[　　]

A．

Sunday．

B．

Monday．

C．

Tuesday．

D．

Wednesday．

(2)

The Great Fire of London destroyed more than ________ of the old city．

[　　]

A．

25 percent

B．

30 percent

C．

half

D．

75 percent

(3)

What were most of the houses made of?

[　　]

A．

Plastic．

B．

Wood．

C．

Stones．

D．

Bricks．

(4)

Finally, the fire was out because there wasn’t ________ left to burn it ________．

[　　]

A．

nothing, the fire

B．

anything, the city

C．

anything, the path of the fire

D．

something, the streets

(5)

How long did the fire last?

[　　]

A．

Two days．

B．

Three days．

C．

More than four days．

D．

Half a month．

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閱讀理解：

　　There is an elephant and a monkey．They’re friends, but one day they want to know who is stronger(更壯)．One of them says, “Who can get apples over there, who is stronger．”

　　There is a river over there．Monkey says, “I can’t swim．” Elephant says “I can swim．Please sit my back．” They go across the river．The apple trees are very high．The elephant can’t reach(夠著)the apples．The monkey climbs(爬)up the tree and gets many apples．

　　Now they know they should help each other．

(1)

The elephant and the monkey want to know _________

[　　]

A．

who is smarter

B．

who is higher

C．

who can swim

D．

who is stronger

(2)

_________ can’t swim．

[　　]

A．

The elephant

B．

The monkey

C．

The big animals

D．

The small animals

(3)

_________ can’t reach the apples

[　　]

A．

The elephant

B．

The monkey

C．

The high animals

D．

The short animals

(4)

At last the monkey goes across the river with the help of _________．

[　　]

A．

the elephant

B．

the monkey

C．

an animal

D．

a boat

(5)

From the story we should(應(yīng)該)_________．

[　　]

A．

lean from the elephant

B．

learn from the monkey

C．

A and B

D．

help each other

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科目：初中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源：福建省長(zhǎng)汀縣城區(qū)2012－2013學(xué)年七年級(jí)下學(xué)期半期聯(lián)考英語(yǔ)試題 題型：051

閱讀理解。

　　Tom works in a supermarket．The supermarket is far from his house．He gets up very early in the morning．He usually has breakfast at half past six and takes a bus to work．He has lunch in the supermarket．He has supper with his family at home．After supper he usually walks along the river with his wife．At seven he watches TV or listens to music．

　　Tom likes his work very much．He is always friendly to others．And all his friends love him, too．They work happily．

根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，判斷正(T)誤(F)．

1．Tom is a worker in a supermarket．

2．Tom's house is far from the supermarket．

3．He has lunch with his family at home．

4．He likes his work very much．

5．He usually watches TV or listens to music at nine o'clock．

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閱讀理解：

　　One day a poor man was cutting a big piece of wood(木頭)near a river．Suddenly his old axe(斧子)fell into the water．He felt very sad because he lost his only axe．Then all at once a beautiful fairy(仙女)came out and asked the man what was the matter．

　　“I have lost my axe．” he said, “It fell into the water when I was cutting the wood．”

　　The fairy showed him a gold axe and asked, “Is that yours? ”

　　“No．” said the man．

　　The fairy then showed him a silver(銀)axe and asked again, “Is this yours? ”

　　“No．” again answered the man．

　　Then she showed him the old axe．?

　　“Yes, that is mine．” called out the happy man．

　　“I know it well enough．” said the fairy, “I only wanted to see if you would tell me the truth, and now I'll give you the gold axe and the silver axe besides(包括)your own one．”

根據(jù)短文，判斷正(T)誤(F)。

1．The man was so poor that he only had one axe．

2．The old axe fell into the river when the man was cutting the wood．

3．The fairy asked the man if he lost a gold axe, then the man said “No”．

4．When he saw his own axe, the man was very happy．

5．At last, the man had two axes．

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科目：初中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源：新編課外練習(xí)題　　初二（上） 題型：050

　　閱讀理解。

　　根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，選擇正確答案。

　　Jim's family live on the twenty-second floor of a building. He uses a lift to go up and down the building every day. And there are many tall buildings around his building.

　　Tom lives in a house about thirty kilometres away from Jim's house. Around his house there are many trees, fields (田地) , a river and some hills.

　　One day the two boys are talking to each other. Jim says, “I see the sun coming up from the top of that tall building and goes down behind another tall building in the evening.” But Tom says, “Oh, no, you're wrong. The sun comes up from the hills far away every morning. And then goes down behind those tall trees.”

　　Do you think the two boys are talking about the same sun?

　　

1．Jim lives in ________.

[　　]

A．a(chǎn) small house in a village

B．a(chǎn) tall building in a city

C．many tall buildings

 　

2．Tom lives ________.

[　　]

A．near Jim

B．outside the city

C．in a tall building

 　

3．The two boys are talking about ________.

[　　]

A．the tall buildings

B．the sun

C．the hills and the tall trees

 　

4．The two boys see ________.

[　　]

A．the same sun in different places

B．the same sun in the same place

C．the different sun

 　

5．Who is right?

[　　]

A．Jim

B．Tom

C．Jim and Tom

 　

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