—What is on the desk?

—There ____ a book and two pens on it.

A．have             B．has              C．is                D．a(chǎn)re

 

【答案】

C

【解析】

試題分析：There be句型表示“某地(或某時)存在有某人(或某物)，而并非某地(某人、某物或某時)擁有什么東西”，句中有若干個名詞作主語，動詞be常與后面主語中的第一個名詞在數(shù)上一致。have一般表示某人有某物。根據(jù)第一個主語a book，可知謂語動詞用單數(shù)，選C。

考點：there be句型就近原則

點評：There be句型表示“某地(或某時)存在有某人(或某物)，而并非某地(某人、某物或某時)擁有什么東西”，其實質是倒裝句，其謂語動詞就近原則是常考內容，注意基本規(guī)則就行。

 

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