Once a man came to a smart man’s house and said, “I have many bad habits. Which one of them should I give up ?” The wise man said, “Never tell lies (謊言) and always speak the truth.” The man promised (承諾) to do and went home.
At night the man was about to go out to steal (偷). Before leaving, he for a moment about the promise he made to the wise man. “If he asks me where I have been, what shall I say? Shall I say I stealing? No, I cannot say that. But nor can I lie. If I tell the truth, everyone will start me and call me a thief. I would be punished for stealing.” So the man made a decision not to steal that night, and gave up this bad habit.
Next day, he wanted to drink wine. When he was about to do so, he said to himself, “What shall I say to the wise man if he asks me I did during the day? I cannot tell a lie.” And so he gave up the of drinking wine.
, whenever the man thought of doing something bad, he remembered his promise to tell the truth at all times. One by one, he gave up all his bad habits and became a very person.
Telling the truth is a very good habit. If you always speak the truth, you can save yourself from a lot of and become a person whom everyone likes and favors.
Make a promise: I shall always speak the truth.
【小題1】A. first B. next C. then
【小題2】A. that B. it C. so
【小題3】A. played B. slept C. thought
【小題4】A. hung out B. went out C. handed out
【小題5】A. hating B. watching C. fooling
【小題6】A. what B. where C. how
【小題7】A. use B. word C. idea
【小題8】A. On the way B. In this way C. By the way
【小題9】A. rich B. strong C. good
【小題10】A. pleasure B. trouble C. hopes
【小題1】A
【小題2】C
【小題3】C
【小題4】B
【小題5】A
【小題6】A
【小題7】C
【小題8】B
【小題9】C
【小題10】B
解析試題分析: 本文講述了一個(gè)壞男人變?yōu)閮?yōu)秀男人的過程,一天他去一位智者家中,請(qǐng)教怎么能戒掉自己所有的壞習(xí)慣,智者告訴他首先你要講實(shí)話,不說謊。這個(gè)男人遵循智者的告誡,每次要做壞事之前都想想自己的許諾,就這樣戒掉了所有的壞習(xí)慣。
【小題1】考查副詞及語境的理解。A. first首先,B. next接下來,C. then然后,根據(jù)I have many bad habits.我有很多壞習(xí)慣,可知詢問:我應(yīng)該首先改掉哪一個(gè)?故選A。
【小題2】考查代詞及語境的理解。A. that那個(gè),B. it它,C. so如此,聰明的男人告訴他不要說謊話,這個(gè)男人決定這么做。故選C。
【小題3】考查動(dòng)詞及語境的理解。A. played玩,B. slept睡覺,C. thought想,考慮,for a moment一會(huì)兒,句意:離開家之前,他想了一會(huì)兒他對(duì)聰明男人的許諾。故選C。
【小題4】考查動(dòng)詞短語及語境的理解。A. hung out閑逛,B. went out出去,C. handed out分發(fā),施舍。句意:我可以告訴他我出去偷了嗎?故選B。
【小題5】考查動(dòng)詞及語境的理解。A. hating 討厭,恨,B. watching觀看,C. fooling愚蠢。句意:如果我告訴他事實(shí),每個(gè)人都會(huì)討厭我并且叫我是賊。start doing sth.開始做某事。故選A。
【小題6】考查特殊疑問詞及語境的理解。A. what什么,B. where哪里,C. how如何,句意:如果聰明男人問我這一天我都做什么了,我該怎么說?故選A。
【小題7】考查名詞及語境的理解。A. use使用,B. word話,單詞,C. idea想法,主意。句意:因此他放棄了喝酒的想法。故選C.
【小題8】考查介詞短語及語境的理解。A. On the way在路上,B. In this way以這樣的方式,C. By the way順便,句意:就這樣,無論什么時(shí)候他想說謊話,他都想起自己不撒謊的許諾。故選B。
【小題9】考查形容詞及語境的理解。A. rich富有的,B. strong強(qiáng)壯的,C. good好的,句意:一次一次,這個(gè)男人戒掉了壞習(xí)慣成為一位優(yōu)秀的人。故選C。
【小題10】考查名詞及語境的理解。A. pleasure高興的,B. trouble問題,麻煩,C. hopes希望,句意:如果你一直講實(shí)話,你能使自己避免很多麻煩。故選B。
考點(diǎn):故事類短文。
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