Many people don’t think that the number 13 is a lucky number. Many hotels do not have a 13th floor. The floors go from 12 to 14, and there is no number13. Some people will never sit at a table with 12 other people. They will tell someone to go or ask another person to sit with them.
No one really knows why people do not like the number 13. Perhaps one reason is that when people began to count, they used ten fingers and two hands. This made 12. They could not count more.
Some Christians (基督徒) say that 13 is not lucky because there were 13 people at a meal the day before Jesus (耶穌) was killed (被殺). In a story about the old Greek (希臘的) gods, 12 gods were asked to a meal but one more came. This made 13. It is why the god Balder, who was at the meal, was killed.
小題1:Some people will never sit at a table with twelve other people, or _________________.
A． they will never come for dinner together
B．they will ask one of them to leave
C．a(chǎn)ll of them will leave
D．they will wait for two other people to come
小題2:The story is about _____________________.
A．the death of Jesus
B．the person who killed Balder
C．why 13 is not a lucky number
D．the way people count with their fingers

小題1:B
小題2:C  

小題1:細節(jié)理解題，根據(jù)文中語句“Some people will never sit at a table with 12 other people.”理解可知。
小題2:理解歸納題，根據(jù)文中語句理解可知。
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科目：初中英語 來源：不詳 題型：完形填空

Nowadays it is found that school students hardly have any sports. Is it because they have no 1  in sports? It may not be the fact. They often say they have   2 more important things to do.
What are these important things? Examinations! They have to get themselves ready for the most important School Certificates of Education Examination（畢業(yè)會考），and also to deal with the tests and the exams in school. So many of them become bookworms.
In the summer holidays after the Examination they could do   3  they like, but at the moment, they have to   4  all their time to the preparation. So studies have prevented them from going in sports.
Because of the pressure（壓力）   5  their parents and teachers, they have to work harder and spend most of their time on books. Many parents  6 their children to pass this examination in order to get a stepping stone for higher studies or better jobs. As for the  7    themselves, they want to get good results so that they can get their studies better. So it is necessary that they give up their school activities, especially sports.
Indeed, every school cannot go   8  physical training, for a quick mind seldom goes along with a weak body. It is well said, "All work and no play   9  Jack a dull（遲鈍的）boy." In one word, without a strong body, you can never do anything better, let alone a great success in  10  .
小題1:
A．lessonB．timeC．interestD．place
小題2:
A．veryB．otherC．fewD．much
小題3:
A．somethingB．whichC．a(chǎn)nythingD．nothing
小題4:
A．spendB．takeC．costD．give
小題5:
A．fromB．ofC．inD．to
小題6:
A．forceB．wantC．makeD．let
小題7:
A．studentsB．teachersC．parentsD．examinations
小題8:
A．forB．a(chǎn)fterC．withD．without
小題9:
A．turnsB．makesC．getsD．brings
小題10:
A．sportsB．examsC．trainingD．life

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科目：初中英語 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

Bicycles, a long-forgotten vehicle that seems to belong to the last century, are returning to the streets of Guangzhou, as the city starts to ban the running of motorcycle in urban Guangzhou.
“Business has never been so good for my shop,” said Chen Yongwu, a bicycle shop owner at the city’s Donghua West Road, “I have to work 12 hours a day to meet the demand of my customers. ”
“Even my wife and brother-in-law have to give me a hand lately. ”
Chen originally ran a motorcycle repair shop.  He grasped the opportunity of the motorcycle ban, and started his bicycle business soon after hearing about the banning.
“I sold 23 bicycles on January 2 alone. ” Said Chen.
Bicycle is more convenient and healthier
“My home is one kilometer from the metro station,” said a middle-aged man who is waiting for his bicycle at Chen’s shop, “it is too tiresome to walk to the station, but taking a bus for such a short distance is a waste of money. ”
“So I decided to buy a bicycle. ”
The bicycle costs around 600 yuan, which is equal to the bus fare of half a year.
“Besides, riding a bicycle to work is much healthier than riding a bus. ”
The bicycle buyers can be categorized into two groups.  One group of buyers buy the bicycles for the transportation of small commodities; the other ride the bicycles to work.
Arising problems
Riding a bicycle to work may be healthy, but it is not without problems.
The lack of bicycle lanes has posed a big threat to the safety of the bicycle riders in Guangzhou.
“I was riding my bicycle on Huifu West Road on day,” said Mr.  Zhang, “then suddenly the bus pulled over besides me near the bus station. ”
“I was so frightened at the time, because the bus nearly hit me. ”
The sideways in Guangzhou are usually crowded with foot passengers, so citizens also could not use the sideways.
“It is worse than walking. ”
Besides, finding a place a park the bicycles could be very difficult, much more difficult then finding a place to park your car.
小題1:What is the min topic of the passage?
A．Motorcycle ban.
B．Bicycles’returming
C．Convenience of riding a bicycle
D．Problems brought by bicycles
小題2:What is the purpose of the 2nd paragraph to the 5th paragraph?
A．To prove that more people choose to ride bicycles.
B．To persuade people into buying bicycles.
C．To ensure that there are enough bicycles to buy.
D．To prove that the bicycle business helps get a lot more profit.
小題3:Which of the following statements is TRUE?
A．A lot of motorcycle repair shop started their bicycle business after the ban.
B．Taking a bus is much healthier than riding a bike.
C．Guangzhou has designed lanes particularly for bicycle riders.
D．Finding a parking space for bikes can be more difficult than for cars.
小題4:Where can the passage most likely come from?
A．A magazineB．A newspaperC．A textbookD．A booklet

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科目：初中英語 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

long ago people made fires from lightning(閃電)。 But they had to keep the fire burning, for they couldn’t start it again if there was no lightning. Later, they found out hitting two piece of stone together could make a spark (火花). The spark could fire dry leaves. In this way they could make the fire again if it went out. Then people also learned to make a fire by rubbing. They made a hole on a big piece of wood and put a smaller stick into the hole. They turned the stick again and again. After a few minutes they got a fire.
As years went by, people learned other ways to make a fire. Sometimes they used the heat from sun. they held a piece of glass in the right way and made a piece of paper on fire.
About two centuries ago, people began to make matches (火柴). Matches brought people a quick and easy way to make fire. Today matches are still being used, but people have more new ways to make fires. One of them is to use an electric fire starter. Of course an electric fire starter is much more expensive than a box of matches. But it is more useful.
小題1: A spark can _________.
A．fire any leavesB．burn anything
C．burn dry leavesD．keep fires burning
小題2: We can also get a fire by _________.
A．making a hole on a big piece of wood
B．putting a smaller stick into the hole
C．turning the stick hard for a while
D．doing all the above together
小題3: Matches have been used _________.
A．for about two thousand years
B．for about two hundred years
C．since people began to use fire for cooking
D．since people used the heat from the sun.
小題4:From this passage we know _______.
A．using matches is the easiest and most useful way to make fires
B．people don’t use matches any more since they had electric fire starters
C．today there are only two ways to make fires
D．some forest fires happen from lightning
小題5: Choose the right order of the ways to make fires people got to know _________.
a. with a match
b. from the sun
c. from lightning
d. by rubbing
e. with an electric fire starter.
A．d ,b, c, a, e B．d, c, b, a, e
C．c, d, b, a, e D．c, b, d, a, e

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科目：初中英語 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

150 Years of Cool
Look in the bedrooms of young people around the world. You will probably find a pair of blue jeans in each room. Jeans are very popular all over the world.
Jeans give you the feeling of comfort, youth and energy. They have long been liked by every person.
Levi Strauss is an American company. It first made blue jeans. The company was founded in 1853 by 24-year-old Levi Strauss. Twenty years later, he made the first blue jeans in the world. The jeans were used as working trousers for the cowboys of the American West. During the Second World War, American soldiers brought blue jeans to Europe and Asia. People there began to wear jeans. Little by little, they become cool.
People from different countries like different styles of jeans. Americans like to wear simple and single-colored jeans, but many Chinese like to wear jeans with lots of different colors.
Jeans now can be seen everywhere: However, in many places, it’s not always good to wear jeans. No matter how good they may look, or what color they are, it’s often not right to wear jeans in formal places. But, when you are out, relaxing and having fun, jeans are the best choice.
小題1:The story is talking about_____________.
A．Levi StraussB．young peopleC．coolD．jeans
小題2:Levi Strauss made the first blue jeans_____________.
A．when he was 44B．when he was 24C．in 1853D．in 1924
小題3:___________ wore jeans after they were first made.
A．American soldiersB．American cowboys
C．Levi StraussD．The people in Europe
小題4:Jeans can be cool for nearly 150 years because _____________.
A．they have different styles
B．they have different colors
C．they make us feel youth, comfort and energy
D．they are working trousers.
小題5:When you _____________, you’d better not wear a pair of jeans.
A．go to an important meetingB．go on a trip
C．have a partyD．a(chǎn)re having fun

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科目：初中英語 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

Last year in the UK at least 45 people died and 900 more were injured in car accidents where drivers were using their mobile phones．Yet many people continue to use them while driving even though it’s dangerous．
Research has shown that it is difficult to concentrate 0n driving and talking at the same time．It can even be more dangerous than driving after drinking too much．A recent study found that when drivers were talking on their mobile phones，their stopping times were 30 percent slower than when they had drunk too much—and nearly 50 percent slower than when they were driving normally．It also found that drivers talking on mobile phones were less able to control their cars than drunk drivers．
And talking isn’t even the most serious problem, texting is. Unbelievably, another recent study reported that 22％ of adults admitted they had sent a text message while driving at least once in the past month．An average text message takes 90 seconds to write and send．That means for one and a half minutes a driver is looking at their phone’s screen and not at the road．The arrival of new smart phones such as the iPhone will only make matters worse as they will allow users to do more things than ever before．
Using a mobile phone while driving puts others’ lives at risk．No matter how well we drive，if another driver is not being professional or careful，we are put in danger by their actions．Such drivers are selfish，careless and should have their driving licences(駕照)cancelled．
There is no doubt that mobile phones call be fun and are extremely useful，especially when you’re in trouble．But there is no need to use them while driving．Just wait until you stop or you will probably get into trouble of your own．
小題1:The underlined word“'them”in paragraph 1 refers to          .
A．phone usersB．mobile phonesC．driversD．ears
小題2:According to the passage，if a driver needs 10 seconds to stop when driving normally, they will need  seconds to stop when talking on a mobile phone．
A．12．B．13．C．14.D．15．
小題3:According to the passage，in what order do the following activities influence driving?
Dangerous→More dangerous→Most dangerous
A．drinking→talking on phone→texting
B．texting→talking on phone→drinking
C．talking on phone→texting→drinking
D． drinking→texting→talking on phone
小題4:Why will new types of mobile phones make the driving problem worse?
A．It will take longer to send text messages．
B．People will want to talk on their phones more often．
C．There will be more things for people to do with their phones．
D．People think the new phones are easier and safer to use．
小題5:According to the writer,what should be done to people who use mobile phones when driving?
A．They should be put into prison．
B．Their cars should be taken away．
C．Their phones should be taken from them．
D．They should not be allowed to drive any longer．

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科目：初中英語 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

Today almost everyone knows computers and the Internet. If I ask you “What is the most important thing in your life?” maybe you will say “Computers and the Internet”.
The first computer was made in 1946. It was very big but it worked slowly.. Today, computers are getting smaller and smaller, but they work faster and faster. What can computers do? A writer has said, “People can't live without computers today.”
The Internet came a little later than computers. It is about 25 years later than computers. But now it can be found almost everywhere. We can use it to read books, send e-mails, do some shopping, play games or make friends.             
Young men, especially the middle school students like the Internet very much. They often go into the Internet bars as soon as they are free. They make friends on the Internet and maybe they have never seen these friends. They don't know their names, ages and sex. They are so interested in making the “unreal friends” that they can't put their heart into study. Some of them play the games in the Internet bars all day and all night. Many of them can't catch up with others in many subjects because of that.
Now the government has done many things. Some gangster Internet bars(黑網(wǎng)吧)have been banned. But that's not enough. The teachers and parents are still worrying about their students and children.
We can use computers and the Internet to learn more about the world. But at the same time, we should remember that computers and the Internet could not do all the things.
小題1:How was the first computers?
A．It was not big.B．It couldn't work fast.C．It was very cheap.D．It was no useful
小題2:When did people begin to use the Internet?
A．In the 19th century.B．In the 1980s.C．In the 1970s.D．In the 1960s
小題3:Which of the following is true?
A．Computers can help people do everything.
B．Middle school students aren't allowed to use the Internet.
C．Some students have used the Internet bars to make the “unreal friends”.
D．computer isn’t good to students.
小題4:Which is the best title of the passage?
A．Computers and the Internet.
B．The Greatest Invention of This Century.
C．Gangster Internet Bars.
D．How to use the Internet
小題5:What's the meaning of the word “that” in the fourth paragraph ?
A．Students often go into the Internet bars as soon as they are free.
B．And they play the games in the Internet bars all day and all night.
C．Students are so interested in making the “unreal friends” that they can't put their heart into study.
D．All of above

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科目：初中英語 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

Every day in China, about 200 million children go to school. Many of them take school buses. What should we do to keep these students safe on the road?
On April 5, the State Council (國務(wù)院) published new rules about school bus safety. These new rules are much stricter than the old ones.
Under the new rules, local governments must make sure that students attend nearby schools or boarding (寄宿的) schools to reduce traffic risks. Also, local governments must help kids in the countryside reach their school buses.
From now on, school buses have a speed limit of 80km per hour on highways and 60km per hour on normal roads. While on the road, other cars must let school buses go first.The new rules also say that school buses must never be overloaded (超載的).  
There are many other rules as well. A school bus must have more than seven seats. On each bus, there must be at least one adult to keep an eye on the kids. Each school bus must have a fire extinguisher (滅火器), a first aid kit (急救箱) and a GPS.
Last year, a series of school bus accidents happened in China. To stop such accidents, the Central Government decided to strengthen the rules for school buses.
The most serious accident happened in November in Gansu, when a nine-seat minibus crashed. There were 62 children inside, and 21 of them died.
小題1:Under the new rules, which of the following is NOT true?
A．School buses must not be overloaded.
B．School buses must drive 80 km/h or less on normal roads.
C．School buses can go first when there are other cars.
D．local governments must help kids in the countryside reach their school buses.
小題2:The phrase “keep an eye on” in Paragraph 6 has a similar meaning to “_______”.
A．look afterB．play withC．look forD．chat with
小題3:According to the new rule, a school bus must have the following EXCEPT ______.
A．a(chǎn) GPS
B．more than seven seats
C．a(chǎn) parent of one of the students
D．a(chǎn) fire extinguisher and a first aid kit
小題4:The government made new rules for school buses because _______.
A．21 students died in school bus accidents last year
B．the government encourages all students to take school buses
C．200 million children in China go to school by bus every day
D．school buses in China were not safe enough before

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科目：初中英語 來源：不詳 題型：完形填空


Books are our greatest friends. They 1 us stories of every country in the world. They give us all kinds of  2 .
Life is short. One can not know and see 3 in the world. 4- the help of books, one is able to know what happened thousands of years ago and 5 is happening in every part of the world now. Books give us not only knowledge   6  pleasure. Reading good booksis the best way of_7    our free time. And many beautiful stories for children are 8and full of wisdom(智慧).
All the great men 9 books. Knowledge from books helps them to succeed, because books are the source(源泉)of knowledge and knowledge is the source of  10 .
小題1:A. say        B. talk        C. Tell
小題2:A. knowledge  B. food        C. exercise
小題3:A. nothing    B. everything  C. something
小題4:A. With       B. Under       C. At
小題5:A. how        B. when        C. what
小題6:A. and        B. but also    C. as well as
小題7:A. spending   B. taking      C. costing
小題8:A. interest   B. interested  C. interesting
小題9:A. love       B. hate        C. dislike
小題10:A. friendship B. success     C. Failure

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