【題目】根據(jù)語境及所給漢語提示,完成下列句子或對話,每空一詞。
【1】Dave felt more nervous because the whole class _________ ____ _________(盯著他).
【2】Gina dislikes it when people speak with their _________ _________ _________ _________(滿嘴食物).
【3】The boy looked at me _________ _________(懷疑) and at last he didn't accept my offer.
【4】Just now Lucas _________ _________ _________ _________ _________(與我一起排隊等待) to buy tickets for the concert.
【5】—What's _________ _________(發(fā)生)?
—The Times Theater is on fire.
【6】—Larry has some penfriends from China.
—Oh, really? I've never _________ _________(聽說) that.
【7】Pam didn't _________ _________(露面) at 7:30. We were worried about her.
【答案】
【1】 stared at him
【2】 mouths full of food
【3】 in disbelief
【4】 waited in line with me
【5】 going on
【6】 heard about
【7】 show up
【解析】
【1】句意:Dave感到緊張,因為全班都盯著他看。根據(jù)漢語提示可知,要翻譯的部分為“盯著他”,英文表達是stare at him,由前面的felt可知句子時態(tài)是一般過去時,所以這里應用stare的過去式stared,故答案為(1). stared (2). at (3). him
【2】句意:Gina不喜歡人們滿嘴食物說話。根據(jù)漢語提示可知,要翻譯的部分為“滿嘴食物”,也就是“嘴里充滿食物”,“嘴”mouth,前面有形容詞性的物主代詞their,所以此處應用其復數(shù)形式mouths;“充滿”full of,“食物”food,故答案為(1). mouths (2). full (3). of (4).food
【3】句意:男孩懷疑地看著我,最后他沒有接受我的建議。根據(jù)漢語提示可知,要翻譯的部分為“懷疑”,由所給出的空格數(shù)可知應用介詞短語in disbelief“懷疑地”,故答案為in disbelief。
【4】句意:剛才Lucas與我一起排隊等待買音樂會的票。有句中的Just now可知句子時態(tài)用一般過去時;根據(jù)漢語提示可知,要翻譯的部分為“與我一起排隊等待”,“排隊等待”英文表達是wait in line,這里應用wait的過去式waited;“和我一起”英文表達是with me;故答案為(1). waited (2). in (3). line (4). with (5). me
【5】句意:——發(fā)生什么事了?——時代劇院著火了。根據(jù)What's ___ ___(發(fā)生)?可知是發(fā)生什么事了?這里敘述正在進行的動作,所以時態(tài)用現(xiàn)在進行時,其結構為:be+動詞現(xiàn)在分詞;“發(fā)生”英文表達是go on,go的現(xiàn)在分詞是going,故答案為(1). going (2). on
【6】句意:——Larry有一些來自中國的筆友。——哦,真的嗎?我從來沒聽說過?崭袂懊嬗兄鷦釉~have,可知句子時態(tài)為現(xiàn)在完成時,此處應填動詞的過去分詞;“聽說”英文表達是hear about,hear的過去分詞是heard;故答案為(1). heard (2). about
【7】句意:Pam七點半沒露面,我們擔心她。根據(jù)漢語提示可知,要翻譯的部分為“露面”,英文表達是show up;空格前面有助動詞did,所以這里應用動詞原形,故答案為(1). show (2). up
做根據(jù)漢語提示完成句子,首先要通讀整個句子,了解這個句子所要表達的意思;然后再根據(jù)漢語提示,想一下相關的詞匯、句型,并考慮時態(tài)、語態(tài)、詞形的變化、主謂一致等問題;最后把漢語翻譯成英文,并將翻譯好的句子再讀一遍,檢查一下時態(tài)、語態(tài)、詞形、數(shù)的一致等方面。如,第1小題,根據(jù)漢語提示可知,要翻譯的部分為“盯著他”,英文表達是stare at him,由前面的felt可知句子時態(tài)是一般過去時,故答案為(1). stared (2). at (3). him。第7小題,根據(jù)漢語提示可知,要翻譯的部分為“露面”,英文表達是show up;空格前面有助動詞did,所以這里應用動詞原形,故答案為(1). show (2). up。
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