【題目】根據(jù)句意或句子的語(yǔ)法要求，用括號(hào)中所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。

【1】----Can I help you, sir?

-A box of _____(tomato), please.

【2】I __________(not finish) my homework yet. I am afraid I can’t go to the park with you.

【3】Our earth is becoming more and more ____(pollute) because of the rapid increase in population.

【4】Qian Xuesen ___________(consider) as “Father of Missile(導(dǎo)彈)in China”.

【5】Look! Your room is really _____(tidy). You should learn to be organized.

【6】Miss White often has us ____(tell) interesting stories in her English class.

【7】Deep in his heart, Nelson Mandela wantea to help the black people to live ___(free).

【8】At present there are many online courses and we can choose some to study by ____(we).

【9】Squirrels always like saving some food before winter comes. But they forget where ____(find) it from time to time.

【10】Besides is beautiful forests and sunny beaches, Hainan Province has a lot more for you to explore. It is well worth ____(visit).

【答案】

【1】tomatoes

【2】haven’t finished

【3】polluted

【4】is considered

【5】untidy

【6】tell

【7】freely

【8】ourselves

【9】to find

【10】visiting

【解析】

【1】句意：——我能為您效勞嗎，先生？——請(qǐng)給我一盒西紅柿。a box of一盒/一箱，后接復(fù)數(shù)名詞或不可數(shù)名詞。以o結(jié)尾的tomato是有生命物品，其復(fù)數(shù)形式需加-es。根據(jù)句意和英文提示，可知填tomatoes。

【2】句意：我還沒(méi)有完成家庭作業(yè)�？峙挛也荒芎湍阋黄鹑ス珗@了。yet仍然，多用于現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)態(tài)。I是第一人稱(chēng)，需用have+過(guò)去分詞 構(gòu)成完成時(shí)；根據(jù)句意語(yǔ)境和英文提示，可知填haven’t finished。

【3】句意：由于人口的迅速增長(zhǎng)，我們的地球受到越來(lái)越嚴(yán)重的污染。earth是動(dòng)詞pollute的受動(dòng)者，需用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)；根據(jù)句意語(yǔ)境和英文提示，可知填polluted。

【4】句意：錢(qián)學(xué)森被譽(yù)為“中國(guó)導(dǎo)彈之父”。Qian Xuesen是動(dòng)詞consider的受動(dòng)者，需用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)；根據(jù)句意語(yǔ)境和英文提示，可知填is considered。

【5】句意：看！你的房間真的很亂。你應(yīng)該學(xué)會(huì)整理他們。本句缺表語(yǔ)形容詞，really真地，副詞修飾形容詞；根據(jù)句意語(yǔ)境和英文提示，可知填untidy。

【6】句意：懷特老師經(jīng)常讓我們?cè)谒挠⒄Z(yǔ)課上講有趣的故事。have+賓語(yǔ)+動(dòng)詞原形（作賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)），表示叫（使、讓?zhuān)┠橙俗瞿呈�，其中�?have 是使役動(dòng)詞；而have+賓語(yǔ)+現(xiàn)在分詞（作賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)）則表示使（讓?zhuān)┠橙嘶蚰澄镆恢辈煌５刈瞿呈�。根�?jù)句意語(yǔ)境和英文提示，可知用省略to的動(dòng)詞不定式結(jié)構(gòu)，故填tell。

【7】句意：納爾遜·曼德拉內(nèi)心深處希望幫助黑人自由生活。live生活，動(dòng)詞需用副詞修飾；根據(jù)句意語(yǔ)境和英文提示，可知填freely。

【8】句意：目前網(wǎng)上有很多課程，我們可以自己選擇一些來(lái)學(xué)習(xí)。by oneself由某某自己；根據(jù)句意語(yǔ)境和英文提示，可知填ourselves。

【9】句意：松鼠總是喜歡在冬天來(lái)臨之前保存一些食物。但是他們忘記了在哪里可以找到它。本句是賓語(yǔ)從句，where+動(dòng)詞不定式結(jié)構(gòu)，是where引導(dǎo)的賓語(yǔ)從句的簡(jiǎn)略形式；根據(jù)句意結(jié)構(gòu)和英文提示，可知填to find。

【10】句意：它很值得參觀。be worth doing值得做某事，固定短語(yǔ)；根據(jù)句意結(jié)構(gòu)和英文提示，可知填visiting。

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