【題目】閱讀短文, 在其后空白處寫出各個單詞的正確形式, 單詞的第一個字母已給出。
Marie was a single mother of two children in a village of Missouri. She worked full-time during the day and sold handmade gifts on weekends. She also s【1】much free time on many chanty and community projects.
Then one day Marie r【2】some shocking news from her doctor. She had cancer, and it was spreading q【3】. She didn't have enough money for the medical treatments.
Soon, Marie found what she had always known: a【4】she was not rich, she already had the most valuable possessions(財產(chǎn))on earth. Hundreds of people in her community and neighboring areas teamed up to h【5】her and her family.
Many people she had touched in caring ways showed appreciation of Marie's life. Marie didn't live to see the day when her bills were fully p【6】. However, she lived long e【7】to feel the love of those she had cheerfully served.
Happiness is the r【8】of sharing love and gratitude(感激).
All her life. Marie had shown the truth of this simple rule: happiness will not come from worldly possessions. Rather, it is an attitude(態(tài)度)that e【9】from appreciating what we already have. We can find the happiness we're t【10】to find if we will first share it with others. Then we will have the most valuable possessions on earth: love, happiness, and increasing gratitude.
【答案】
【1】spent
【2】received
【3】quickly
【4】although
【5】help
【6】paid
【7】enough
【8】result
【9】comes
【10】trying
【解析】
本文是一篇夾敘夾議文,通過瑪麗的故事說明幸福是分享愛和感激的結(jié)果,而不是來自物質(zhì)財富。
【1】句意:她還把很多空閑時間花費在許多圣歌和社區(qū)項目。
分析句意,此處表示“她花費的很多空閑時間”!盎ㄙM時間在什么上”用“sb. spend …on…”。本篇講述一個故事,用一般過去時,所以動詞用過去式。故填spent。
【2】句意:然后有一天,瑪麗從她的醫(yī)生那里收到了一些令人震驚的消息。
分析句意,并結(jié)合首字母提示,此處填寫表示“收到”的動詞receive。本句時態(tài)用一般過去時,動詞用過去式。故填received。
【3】句意:她得了癌癥,并且正在快速擴散。
分析句子結(jié)構(gòu),此處是副詞修飾動詞spreading。分析句意,并結(jié)合首字母提示,用“快速地”quickly。故填quickly。
【4】句意:盡管她不富有,但她已經(jīng)擁有了地球上最有價值的財產(chǎn)。
分析句意,并結(jié)合后面的句子意思,可知此處表示的是“盡管她不富有”,結(jié)合首字母提示,用although 。句子出現(xiàn)although,就不能用but。故填although。
【5】句意:她的社區(qū)和鄰近社區(qū)的數(shù)百人聚集起來幫助她和她的家人。
分析句子結(jié)構(gòu),此處是不定式結(jié)構(gòu)表目的。分析句意,結(jié)合首字母提示,用help。故填help。
【6】句意:瑪麗沒有活著看到她的賬單完全付清的那一天。
分析句意,并結(jié)合首字母提示,此處表示“付清”用pay。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu),賬單是被付清的,用一般過去時被動語態(tài),其結(jié)構(gòu)是was/were +動詞的過去分詞。故填paid。
【7】句意:然而,她活了足夠長的時間感受到那些她快樂地服務(wù)過的人的愛。
此處修飾形容詞long“長”,位于其后。結(jié)合首字母提示,可知用enough。enough修飾形容詞位于其后。故填enough。
【8】句意:幸福是分享愛和感恩的結(jié)果。
分析句意,此處表示的是“幸福是分享愛和感恩的結(jié)果”。“什么的結(jié)果”用固定搭配the result of。故填result。
【9】句意:相反,這是一種來自欣賞我們已經(jīng)擁有的東西的態(tài)度。
分析句意,此處表示“來自”用固定搭配“come from”,主語是單三,本句是一般現(xiàn)在時,所以動詞用單三形式。故填comes。
【10】句意:如果我們先和其他人分享,我們就能找到我們試圖找到的幸福。
分析句意,并結(jié)合首字母提示,此處表示“試圖做……”用固定搭配try to do sth。用現(xiàn)在進行時,其結(jié)構(gòu)是be doing。故填trying。
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