15.A.clearly | B.quickly | C.exactly | D.correctly |
16.A.example | B.experience | C.lesson | D.case |
17.A.out of | B.a(chǎn)cross | C.next to | D.far from |
18.A.next | B.busy | C.right | D.last |
19.A.shouting | B.telling | C.whispering | D.expressing |
20.A.cheered | B.encouraged | C.surprised | D.satisfied |
21.A.a(chǎn)ttacked | B.killed | C.warned | D.beat |
22.A.Since | B.While | C.As | D.Before |
23A.happier | B.busier | C.safer | D.luckier |
24.A.donate | B.lend | C.spread | D.hang. |
分析 本文敘述了作者乘坐出租車時(shí)發(fā)生的事情,通過出租車司機(jī)的一番話,闡明一個(gè)道理:記住美好的,忘卻不愉快的,專注重要的;對(duì)待生活的態(tài)度決定生活的狀態(tài).
解答 15.B 考查副詞及語(yǔ)境理解.句意:然而,你對(duì)這種行為明智地回復(fù)的標(biāo)志是你能夠多么快速地回來朝他們微笑.clearly清晰地,quickly快速地,exactly確切地,correctly正確地.越能快速地微笑地面對(duì)別人的不禮貌,越說明你越明智.快速地:quickly.故選B.
16.C考查名詞及語(yǔ)境理解.句意:十六年前,我在紐約的出租車上學(xué)到了這一課. A.example例子;B.experience經(jīng)驗(yàn);C.lesson功課;D.case情況.從短文后面來看,是出租車司機(jī)給我上了一課,故選C.
17.A考查介詞及語(yǔ)境理解.句意:一輛黑色的車從一個(gè)停車場(chǎng)開出來正好在我們的前面.A.out of出來;B.a(chǎn)cross穿過;C.next to靠近;D.far from離…遠(yuǎn).從語(yǔ)境可知,我們正在自己的車道上快速行駛時(shí),停車位上的車突然出來開到了我們的前面.出來:…out of.故選A.
18.D考查形容詞及語(yǔ)境理解.句意:我的出租車司機(jī)使勁地剎車,在最后一刻停下來避免了事故的發(fā)生.A.next下一個(gè)的;B.busy忙碌的;C.right正確的;D.last最后的.為了強(qiáng)調(diào)緊迫感用last,故選D.
19.A考查動(dòng)詞及語(yǔ)境理解.句意:汽車司機(jī)轉(zhuǎn)過頭來,開始說不好的話.A.shouting大聲喊叫;B.telling告訴,講述;C.whispering低聲說;D.expressing表達(dá).只有shout可以表示憤怒的語(yǔ)氣.故選A.
20.C考查動(dòng)詞及語(yǔ)境理解.句意:而這是讓我真正感到驚訝的事情.A.cheered使高興;B.encouraged鼓勵(lì);C.surprised驚訝;D.satisfied滿意.根據(jù)上下文,接下來發(fā)生的事情讓作者驚訝,因?yàn)槌鲎廛囁緳C(jī)并沒有生氣,而是揮手致意.故選C.
21.B考查動(dòng)詞及語(yǔ)境理解.句意:你為什么那樣做?這個(gè)家伙差點(diǎn)撞死我們.A.a(chǎn)ttacked 攻擊; B.killed殺死;C.warned警告;D.beat戰(zhàn)勝.根據(jù)上下文,作者感到很不解,覺得那個(gè)汽車司機(jī)使他們差點(diǎn)發(fā)生交通事故甚至喪生,所以此處用kill比較合適.故選B.
22.C考查連詞及語(yǔ)境理解.句意:隨著垃圾越來越多,他們需要尋找一個(gè)地方傾倒垃圾.A.Since自從,表示時(shí)間的起點(diǎn);B.While當(dāng)…時(shí),表示時(shí)間段內(nèi);C.As隨著,表示伴隨;D.Before在…之前.本題表示隨著垃圾越來越多,表示時(shí)間的伴隨,用as.故選C.
23.A考查形容詞及語(yǔ)境理解.句意:當(dāng)別人對(duì)你傾倒垃圾時(shí),不要感到受傷,只要微笑并且繼續(xù)前行就行了.這樣的話啊你就會(huì)更加幸福.A.happier快樂,幸福;B.busier忙碌;C.safer安全;D.luckier幸運(yùn).微笑,揮手,繼續(xù)前行,使人更快樂;而不是報(bào)仇,生氣等等使人憤怒.故選A.
24.C考查動(dòng)詞及語(yǔ)境理解.句意:我多久就會(huì)拿著這些垃圾并把它傳給別人?A.donate捐贈(zèng);B.lend借;C.spread傳播;D.hang吊著;根據(jù)句意,作者在思考他有的時(shí)候也會(huì)把別人傾倒給他的垃圾再傳播給別人.故選C.
點(diǎn)評(píng) 做完形填空的時(shí)候,先把這篇的意思大致掌握,遇到不會(huì)的生詞你就去查,然后句子句子之間的意思要理解,這樣子我相信你做閱讀就不會(huì)太難了,至于完形它考的是你對(duì)整篇文章的理解,還有就是詞組的搭配,完形就考兩樣,一個(gè)是詞組搭配是否掌握,第二就是給你幾個(gè)單詞選一個(gè)符合這句句子所要表達(dá)的意思的,所以要多背詞組還有加強(qiáng)對(duì)文章的理解。
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