【題目】 “Never give up!” is my law of life. It has brought me ______. I learned the law from my father's ______ story.
My father was born in a ______ family in Jiangsu, China. When he was a young boy, he went to school in the morning, then he ______ in the field till sunset. He didn't finish his homework ______ midnight. Life was hard for the family because they had no ______ !
At the age of 14, my father heard of the United States of America. ______ was the land of gold, the land where poor people could become rich.
“_______ don't I go to America?” he thought to himself, full of hope.
So my father went to America. “I had thought it was easy to make money in America _______.” he told me. But when I arrived there, I realized it was not true. They did not like to hire(雇傭) me because I spoke ______ English. ______ I worked in a small restaurant, cleaning up tables,_____ the dishes and sweeping the floor. Life was hard in the first few years. I worked from 10 a.m. to 11 p.m. every day. I wanted to go to school to learn English, but it was _______. I couldn't pay for the schooling.
My father ______ working hard, and reached his goal at last.
“Alan,” he often says to me, “If you want something, you have to work for it and never give up. Things do not come ______ in life.” That's what I learned from my father.
【1】A.troubleB.illnessC.successD.mistakes
【2】A.lifeB.fashionC.dangerD.history
【3】A.richB.busyC.quietD.poor
【4】A.taughtB.workedC.studiedD.slept
【5】A.untilB.towardsC.forD.during
【6】A.experienceB.energyC.timeD.money
【7】A.ThereB.ItC.HeD.They
【8】A.WhereB.HowC.WhyD.When
【9】A.at firstB.first of allC.secondlyD.firstly
【10】A.littleB.goodC.muchD.excellent
【11】A.SoB.AndC.ButD.Or
【12】A.givingB.runningC.washingD.receiving
【13】A.differentB.necessaryC.impossibleD.wonderful
【14】A.keptB.finishedC.mindedD.stopped
【15】A.reallyB.easilyC.quietlyD.slowly
【答案】
【1】A
【2】C
【3】D
【4】B
【5】A
【6】D
【7】B
【8】C
【9】A
【10】A
【11】A
【12】C
【13】C
【14】A
【15】B
【解析】
本文敘述了作者從父親身上學到了一個生活法則——永不放棄。作者的父親經過自己的努力,實現(xiàn)了自己的目標。他告訴作者,要想獲得自己想要的東西,必須努力工作,永不放棄。
【1】句意:它給我?guī)沓晒Α?/span>
考查名詞辨析及語境理解。 A. trouble麻煩;B. illness疾;C. success成功;D. mistakes錯誤。根據(jù)后文的“If you want something, you have to work for it and never give up.”可知永不放棄,可以獲得自己想要的東西,也就是會成功。故選C。
【2】句意:我從父親的生活中的故事學到的這個法則。
考查名詞辨析及語境理解。A. life生活;B. fashion時尚;C. danger危險;D. history歷史。根據(jù)后文介紹父親通過努力工作,達到了自己的目標的股數(shù),可知這是父親生活經歷的故事,故選A。
【3】句意:我的父親出生在中國江蘇一個貧窮的家庭。
考查形容詞辨析及語境理解。A. rich富有的;B. busy繁忙的;C. quiet 安靜的;D. poor貧窮的。根據(jù)后文“Life was hard for the family because they had no ___6___ !”可知這是個貧窮的家庭,故選D。
【4】句意:他上午去上學,然后在田里工作到太陽落山。
考查動詞辨析及語境理解。A. taught教;B. worked工作;C. studied 學習;D. slept睡覺。根據(jù)in the fields可知此處指在田里勞動,故選B。
【5】句意:直到半夜他才能完成作業(yè)。
考查連詞辨析及語境理解。A. until直到;B. towards朝……;C. for為了;D. during在……期間。not…until直到……才,根據(jù)上文他工作到太陽落山,可知此處指直到半夜才能完成作業(yè),故選A。
【6】句意:因為他們沒有錢,因此對于這個家庭生活很困難。
考查名詞辨析及語境理解。 A. experience經歷,經驗;B. energy能量;C. time時間;D. money錢。根據(jù)“Life was hard”,可知他們沒有錢。故選D。
【7】句意:它是塊黃金寶地,在那里的窮人可以變得富有。
考查代詞辨析及語境理解。A. There那里,地點副詞;B. It它;C. He他;D. They他們。根據(jù)上文“my father heard of the United States of America.”可知此處指美國是黃金之地,故用it代指上文美國,故選B。
【8】句意:為什么我不去美國呢?
考查疑問詞詞及語境的理解。 A. Where在哪里;B. How怎么樣;C. Why為什么;D. When何時。why don’t I do sth?為什么不做某事,表示要做某事。根據(jù)后文父親去了美國,可知此處表示要去美國,故選C。
【9】句意:起初我認為在美國賺錢是容易的。
考查副詞辨析及語境理解。A. at first起初;B. first of all首先;C. secondly第二;D. firstly第一,首先。at first起初,通常用在后面的發(fā)展與開頭不一樣甚至截然相反的句子中;根據(jù)后文“But when I arrived there, I realized it was not true.”,可知后面的發(fā)展和開始截然相反,故選A。
【10】句意:他們不喜歡雇傭我因為我?guī)缀醪粫f英語。
考查形容詞辨析和對語境的理解。A. little很少,表示否定含義;B. good好的;C. much許多;D. excellent極好的,優(yōu)秀的。根據(jù)人們不喜歡雇傭他及后文他想學習英語,說明他幾乎不會說英語,故選A。
【11】句意:所以我在一個小餐館工作。
考查連詞辨析和對語境的理解。A. So所以;B. And并且;C. But但是;D. Or否則,或者。 根據(jù)上文人們不喜歡雇傭父親,可知結果他就在一個小餐館工作,故選A。
【12】句意:我在一家小餐館工作,擦桌子、洗碗和擦地。
考查動詞及語境的理解。A. giving給予;B. running跑;C. washing洗;D. receiving收到。因為是在餐館工作,故此處指洗碗。故選C。
【13】句意:我想上學學習英語但是那是不可能的。
考查形容詞辨析和對語境的理解。A. different不同的;B. necessary必要的;C. impossible不可能的;D. wonderful精彩的。根據(jù)后文“I couldn't pay for the schooling.”可知去學校學習英語是不可能的,故選C。
【14】句意:我父親一直在努力工作,然后實現(xiàn)了他的目標。
考查動詞辨析及語境的理解。A. kept 保持;B. finished 完成;C. minded 介意;D. stopped停止。根據(jù)“reached his goal at last”可知父親一直努力工作,keep doing sth一直做某事,故選A。
【15】句意:人生中沒有事情是容易的。
考查副詞辨析及語境的理解。A. really真地;B. easily容易地;C. quietly安靜地;D. slowly慢慢地。根據(jù)上文介紹只有通過努力,才能到達自己的目標,故成功不是容易到來的。故選B。
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