【題目】根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容及首字母提示，填寫所缺單詞，使短文意思完整。每空限一詞。

In the Eastern Han Dynasty, there was a person called Kong Rong. He was very 【1】 s when he was a little boy. He had five older brothers and one younger brother.

One day his father 【2】 b some pears, picking one of the largest and giving it to Kong Rong. But Kong Rong shook his head and picked up the smallest one.

His dad was very【3】s , and asked: “Why?”

Kong Rong said: “I am younger, so I should eat the smaller pear, and brothers should eat the bigger ones.”

His dad was very glad after hearing his words, but asked 【4】 f : “What about your younger brother who is younger than you are?”

Kong Rong said: “I am older than him, so I should【5】l the bigger one to my little brother.”

Later, Kong Rong became a great scholar.

【答案】

【1】smart

【2】bought

【3】surprised

【4】further

【5】leave

【解析】

試題分析：本文講述的是東漢時“孔融讓梨”的故事�？兹诎汛蟮睦孀尳o哥哥們和弟弟吃：對于哥哥們，他認為自己要小些，所以大梨該哥哥們吃；對于弟弟，他認為自己比弟弟大，所以大梨應(yīng)該給弟弟吃。故事教育人們凡事應(yīng)該懂得謙讓的禮儀。

【1】smart句意：小時候他很聰明。結(jié)合整個故事，可知，孔融是一個聰明的男孩，故填：smart。

【2】bought句意：一天，父親買了一些梨。根據(jù)句意可知本空填“買”，指one day發(fā)生的過去動作，用一般過去時，故填：bought。

【3】surprised句意：他的父親非常詫異并且問道：“為什么？”父親對兒子不愿意吃大梨感到驚奇，指人感到驚奇：surprised。故填：surprised。

【4】further句意：父親聽了他的話非常高興，并進一步地問到。前面孔融給父親解釋了為什么把大梨讓給哥哥們吃，父親后面進一步問他為什么把梨讓給弟弟吃。進一步提問，表示程度，用further,故填：further。

【5】leave句意：我比他大，因此我應(yīng)該把大些的梨留給我的小弟弟。“留下”：leave，故填：leave。

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