【題目】 Hi! I’m Wang Dong. I’m a student in No. 4 School. There is a very nice ______ in our school. It is big and clean. It’s on the ______ floor of our school building. There are a lot of books and newspapers in it. We can ______ storybooks, picture books, English books and many ______ books there. We can only keep the books ______ two weeks. We can ______ do some reading there. Zhao Lin likes books very much. She goes to the library every day. Look, she is sitting and ______ a book near the window (窗口). Li Ming often borrows ______ books and reads them at home because he likes learning about the past.
I want to borrow an English storybook. Our English teacher often ______ us to do more speaking and reading. I like English very much. I ______ I can study English well. What about your school?
【1】A.gymB.playgroundC.labD.library
【2】A.twoB.secondC.twiceD.three
【3】A.borrowB.buyC.lookD.keep
【4】A.othersB.anotherC.the otherD.other
【5】A.onB.ofC.aboutD.for
【6】A.bothB.alsoC.notD.too
【7】A.readB.readsC.to readD.reading
【8】A.ChineseB.mathC.politicsD.history
【9】A.saysB.speaksC.tellD.talks
【10】A.sayB.thinkC.don’t thinkD.thinking
【答案】
【1】D
【2】B
【3】A
【4】D
【5】D
【6】B
【7】D
【8】D
【9】C
【10】B
【解析】
文章大意:短文主要介紹了作者所在學(xué)校的圖書館以及同學(xué)們的借閱情況。
【1】句意:我們學(xué)校有一個很好的圖書館。
gym體育館;playground操場;lab實驗室;library圖書館。根據(jù)下文There are a lot of books and newspapers in it.里面有許多書和報紙可知,是圖書館,故答案為D。
【2】句意:它在我們學(xué)校大樓的二樓。
two二,基數(shù)詞;second第二,序數(shù)詞;twice兩次,表示頻率;three三,基數(shù)詞。根據(jù)句意可知,空處的詞是表示順序,應(yīng)是序數(shù)詞,故答案為B。
【3】句意:我們可以在那借故事書、圖畫書、英語書和許多其他的書。
borrow借;buy買;look看;keep保存。根據(jù)上文There is a very nice ___1___ in our school. 我們學(xué)校有一個很好的圖書館可知,空處的詞應(yīng)是動詞“借”,故答案為A。
【4】句意:我們可以在那借故事書、圖畫書、英語書和許多其他的書。
others代詞,其他的人或物;another三者或以上當(dāng)中的另一個;the other兩者中的另外一個;other形容詞,別的、其他的。根據(jù)空后的復(fù)數(shù)名詞books可知,空處的詞應(yīng)是形容詞other,修飾名詞,故答案為D。
【5】句意:我們只能借書兩周。
on在……上面;of……的;about關(guān)于;for用于一段時間之前?蘸蟮脑~two weeks是一段時間,所以空處的詞應(yīng)用for,故答案為D。
【6】句意:我們也可以在那閱讀。
both兩者都;also也,用于句中;not不,表示否定;too,也,用于句末。圖書館對所有同學(xué)開放,故排除A項;空處在句中,故排除D項;根據(jù)前句句意We can only keep the books ___5___ two weeks. 我們只能借書兩周可推測出,本句是表示肯定的句意“我們也可以在那閱讀”,故排除C項,故答案為B。
【7】句意:看,她正坐在窗戶附近讀書。
read動詞原形;reads單三式;to read動詞不定式;reading現(xiàn)在分詞。根據(jù)Look的提示可知,句子應(yīng)是現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時,其構(gòu)成形式be+doing,故答案為D。
【8】句意:李明經(jīng)常借歷史書,在家里讀,因為他喜歡了解過去。
Chinese語文;math數(shù)學(xué);politics政治;history歷史。根據(jù)后半句because he likes learning about the past. 因為他喜歡了解過去可知,空處的詞應(yīng)是“歷史”,故答案為D。
【9】句意:我們英語老師經(jīng)常告訴我們多說多讀。
says說,后跟句子;speaks說,后加語言名詞;tell告訴;talks交談。根據(jù)空后us to do more speaking and reading的提示,空處的詞應(yīng)是tell,構(gòu)成短語tell sb to do sth告訴某人干某事,故答案為C。
【10】句意:我認(rèn)為我能學(xué)好英語。
say說;think認(rèn)為;don’t think不認(rèn)為;thinking現(xiàn)在分詞形式。根據(jù)句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,空處的詞應(yīng)是主句的謂語動詞,故排除D項;并且根據(jù)前句I like English very much.我非常喜歡英語和從句句意可推測出,空處的詞應(yīng)是表示肯定的“認(rèn)為”,故答案為B。
英語中數(shù)詞分兩類:基數(shù)詞和序數(shù)詞;鶖(shù)詞表示事物的數(shù)量,例如:one、 ten、 twelve等;序數(shù)詞表示事物的順序,例如first、 eighth、 tenth等。本題中第二小題就是考查序數(shù)詞的應(yīng)用。
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