【題目】閱讀下面材料,從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。
D
In a faraway kingdom, there was a river. It was the home to many golden swans (天鵝). The swans spent most of their time in the river. Every six months, the swans would leave a golden feather (羽毛) as a paying for using the river. The soldiers of the kingdom would collect the feathers and gave them to the king.
One day, a homeless bird saw the river. "The water in this river seems so cool and nice. I will make my home here," thought the bird.
The minute the bird landed near the river, the golden swans noticed her. They came shouting, "This river belongs to us! We pay a golden feather to the king to use this river. You can not live here."
"I am homeless, brothers. I will also pay. Please give me a place to live in," the bird pleaded (乞求). "How can you pay for it? You do not have golden feathers," said the swans, laughing. They added, "Stop dreaming and leave at once." The poor bird pleaded many times. But the arrogant (傲慢的) swans still drove the bird away.
"I will teach them a lesson!" decided the bird, feeling angry.
She went to the king and said, "Oh, my king! The swans in your river are rude and unkind. I pleaded for a home but they said that they had paid to live in the river with golden feathers."
The king was angry with the arrogant swans for having driven the homeless bird away. He ordered his soldiers to bring the swans to his palace. In no time, all the golden swans were brought to the king's palace.
"Do you think our kingdom depends on your golden feathers? You can not decide who lives by the river. Leave the river at once or I will kill you!" shouted the king.
On hearing the king's words, the swans flew away sadly. The bird built her home near the river and lived there happily. She gave homes to all other birds who came to the river.
(1)The swans did the following things except that ___________.
A.they spent most of their time in the river
B.they paid a golden feather every six months for using the river
C.they laughed at the bird and drove her away
D.they loved the bird and lived with her happily
(2)What's the correct order of the following events?
a. The bird asked the king for help.
b. The swans made a home in the river long ago.
c. The bird lived near the river with other birds happily.
d. The swans were made to fly away by the king.
e. The poor bird pleaded for a home but was refused.
A.b-d-a-c-e
B.b- e- a-d-c
C.e-b-c-a-d
D.a- c- e-b-d
(3)The king ordered the swans to leave the river because he thought __________.
A.the river was not big enough
B.he had too many golden feathers
C.the swans should share the river with the bird
D.the bird would give him more golden feathers
(4)What can we learn from the story?
A.Practice makes perfect.
B.East or west, home is the best.
C.Bad guys have no good end.
D.Love me, love my dog.

【答案】
(1)D
(2)B
(3)C
(4)C
【解析】⑴細(xì)節(jié)理解。根據(jù)文章描述,金天鵝排斥那只無(wú)家可歸的鳥(niǎo),故選D。
⑵細(xì)節(jié)理解。根據(jù)故事的發(fā)展可知,先有天鵝,然后來(lái)了一只鳥(niǎo)乞求住在這里;這只鳥(niǎo)受到排斥后去向國(guó)王求助;國(guó)王趕走了天鵝,那只無(wú)家可歸的鳥(niǎo)和別的鳥(niǎo)和睦在此處相處。故選B。
⑶推理判斷。根據(jù)倒數(shù)第二段可知國(guó)王對(duì)于天鵝霸占河流很生氣,故趕走了天鵝,讓其他的鳥(niǎo)來(lái)分享這條河。故選C。
⑷推理判斷。A.熟能生巧;B.東奔西走,還是自家最好;C.惡有惡報(bào)。D.愛(ài)屋及烏。根據(jù)題目要求可知選C。

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