【題目】短文填空

選擇恰當(dāng)?shù)脑~,并用其適當(dāng)形式填空,使短文完整、通順。每詞限用一次。

Do you know machines? Now they are 【1】 used all over the world. Why are machines so important and2 to us? Because they can help us do things faster and3 .

A washing machine helps us to wash clothes. A printing machine helps us to4 a lot of books, news papers, magazines and many5 things quickly. Bicycles, cars, trains and planes are all6 , too. They help us to travel faster than on foot. The computer is a wonderful machine. It was7 not long ago. It not only stores(儲存)information but also numbers(v.計算)millions of times as8 as a scientist does.

Let's study hard and try to use all9 of machines. I think we can build China into a 【10】 country in the future.

【答案】

【1】widely

【2】necessary

【3】better

【4】print

【5】other

【6】machines

【7】invented

【8】fast

【9】kinds

【10】developed

【解析】

試題分析:現(xiàn)在各種各樣的機器在全世界被廣泛地應(yīng)用。為什么機器對我們來說如此重要和必要?那是因為它們能幫助我們把事情做得更快更好。我們要努力學(xué)習(xí),嘗試使用各種各樣的機器。在不久的將來把中國建設(shè)成為發(fā)達(dá)國家。

【1】句意:現(xiàn)在它們在全世界被廣泛地應(yīng)用。副詞修飾動詞,依據(jù)句意,應(yīng)該用wide的副詞形式來修飾動詞used。故答案為widely。

【2】句意:為什么機器對我們來說如此重要和必要?and為并列連詞,連接兩個形容詞。依據(jù)句意,故答案為necessary。

【3】句意:因為它們能幫助我們把事情做得更快更好。and為并列連詞,此處連接兩個形容詞的比較級形式,依據(jù)句意,故答案為necessary。

【4】句意:印刷機幫助我們快速地印刷很多書籍,報紙,雜志及其他東西。依據(jù)語法結(jié)構(gòu),此處缺少動詞原形,印刷機的用途是用來印刷的。故答案為print。

【5】句意:印刷機幫助我們快速地印刷很多書籍,報紙,雜志及其他東西。此處是列舉除書籍,報紙,雜志以外的其它材料。故答案為other。

【6】句意:自行車、汽車、火車和飛機都是機器。上文列舉了洗衣機、印刷機,此句列舉的交通工具也都是機器。并注意用名詞的復(fù)數(shù)形式。故答案為machines。

【7】句意:它是不久前發(fā)明的。此句是一般過去時態(tài)的被動語態(tài),其構(gòu)成為:was/were+及物動詞的過去分詞。依據(jù)句意,答案為invented。

【8】句意:它不僅儲存信息,而且儲存數(shù)據(jù)是科學(xué)家所做速度的幾百萬倍。as…as之間跟形容詞或副詞的原級。依據(jù)句意,故答案為fast。

【9】句意:讓我們努力學(xué)習(xí),嘗試使用各種各樣的機器。all kinds of各種各樣的。依據(jù)句意,答案為kinds。

【10】句意:我認(rèn)為我們可以在未來把中國建設(shè)成為發(fā)達(dá)國家。developing country發(fā)展中國家;developed country發(fā)達(dá)國家。故答案為developed。

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