Question

【題目】閱讀短文，下列問(wèn)題
B
My grandfather is an eighty-year-old man. He always complains about how fast things have changed, and he often says that life used to be better.
Families aren't families the way they used to be. A lot of families have broken down. If husband and wife have problems with their marriage, they no longer stay together. And mothers used to stay at home and take care of their children, but now everyone is working. No one has time to look after children at home.
And the cars! Most families have a car now. We used to walk five miles to school every day, even in winter. But now children don't. And in school, the children don't have to think anymore. In math class，for example, we used to add, subtract （減）, multiply （乘） and divide （除） in our heads. Kids don't use their heads anymore; instead, they use calculators （計(jì)算器）.
Most families have computers now. In the past, we didn't have computers. We didn't even have lights. My mother used to spend all day cooking in the kitchen. But now fewer and fewer people eat home-cooked food.
And people don't talk to each other anymore. They are too busy to talk, too busy to eat, too busy to think...
Life used to be simple, but it isn't anymore.
（1）What does the writer's grandfather think of the life now？
A.He thinks the life is the same as it used to be.
B.He thinks the life now is worse than it used to be.
C.He thinks the life now is better than it used to be.
D.He thinks the life now is very good.
（2）What does the underlined word “marriage” mean？
A.生活
B.工作
C.婚姻
D.家庭
（3）What has happened to students these years according to the passage？
A.The students don't have to think anymore in school.
B.The students use calculators in math class.
C.The students used to walk to school，but now they don't.
D.All of the above.
（4）What changes have happened to families？
①There are lights at home.
②People like to eat home-cooked food.
③Lots of families have computers.
④Lots of couples live apart because of unhappy marriage.
A.①②④
B.②③④
C.①②③
D.①③④
（5）Which is right according to the passage?
A.People have too much time to talk with each other
B.Life now is very simple.
C.Some families have become single-parent families.
D.Lots of mothers stay at home and look after their children.

Answer 1

【答案】
（1）B
（2）C
（3）D
（4）D
（5）C
【解析】短文大意：我爺爺是個(gè)80歲的老人，他經(jīng)常抱怨生活變化得有多么快他經(jīng)常說(shuō)過(guò)去的生活更好。文章從家庭成員的工作狀況、汽車(chē)、孩子上學(xué)、電腦等等各個(gè)方面說(shuō)明在爺爺?shù)难劾锷�活發(fā)生了翻天覆地的變化。爺爺認(rèn)為，過(guò)去生活很簡(jiǎn)單，但是現(xiàn)在不是這樣的了。
(1) B 由第一段的第二句“...and he often says that life used to be better.”可知B項(xiàng)正確。
(2) C 由后句“他們不再待在一起”可判斷是“婚姻”出了問(wèn)題。
(3) D 由文章第三段可知，A、B、C三項(xiàng)均是學(xué)生的變化，故選D。
(4) D 通讀全文可知，只有②與文章不符。
(5) C 根據(jù)文章的第二段可知，許多家庭解體，即變成了單親家庭，故選C。