【題目】11yearold Jerome is good _____ running. He usually wins all of the races at Serpentine Primary School in Australia. However, after giving up _____ a recent school race, the boy has won hearts of _____ people. In the race, the kind boy ran back to walk with his good friend Seth and let him _____ the finishing line first.
10yearold Seth was born with cerebral palsy(腦癱). Since he moved to the school last year, he _____ a lot of problems at school. Luckily, Jerome _____ to help him by the teachers with things like going to the toilet and showing him around. The two boy soon became good friends.
Because of his _____ Seth has a big head, some students laugh at his appearance. Jerome usually has a word with Tom, asking them _____ that. Seth's father can't thank Jerome enough for looking after his son. “He is _____ good kid.” The two boys' story has spread quickly after Jerome's mother Susan shared it on social media. “These boys are champions, ______ they didn't win,” said the proud mother.
【1】A. with B. for C. at
【2】A. wins B. winning C. won
【3】A. many thousands B. thousand of C. thousands of
【4】A. across B. crossing C. cross
【5】A. has got B. gets C. got
【6】A. chose B. is chosen C. was chosen
【7】A. illness B. ill C. sick
【8】A. not do B. not doing C. not to do
【9】A. so a B. so an C. such a
【10】A. if B. unless C. though
【答案】
【1】 C
【2】 B
【3】 C
【4】 C
【5】 A
【6】 C
【7】 A
【8】 C
【9】 C
【10】 C
【解析】
本文是故事類(lèi)閱讀。講述一個(gè)11歲的杰羅姆擅長(zhǎng)跑步。他參加的所有比賽通常都會(huì)贏。然而,在最近一次學(xué)校比賽的中他放棄去贏。在比賽中,善良的男孩跑了回去和他的好朋友賽斯一起走,讓他先過(guò)終點(diǎn)線。10歲的賽斯生來(lái)就患有腦癱。他去年轉(zhuǎn)到這個(gè)學(xué)校,他在學(xué)校遇到了很多問(wèn)題。老師們選擇杰羅姆來(lái)幫助他,比如上廁所,帶他到處走走。這兩個(gè)男孩很快就成了好朋友。因?yàn)樗牟,賽斯有一個(gè)大腦袋,一些學(xué)生嘲笑他的外表。杰羅姆經(jīng)常和湯姆說(shuō),叫他們不要那樣做。賽斯的父親對(duì)杰羅姆照顧兒子的感激不盡。杰羅姆的母親驕傲地說(shuō):“盡管他們沒(méi)有贏,這些男孩都是冠軍!
【1】句意:11歲的杰羅姆擅長(zhǎng)跑步。A. be good with善于和…打交道;B. be good for:對(duì)…有好處;C.be good at:擅長(zhǎng)于做某事。結(jié)合句意可知填at;選C。
【2】句意:然而,在放棄贏得最近一次學(xué)校比賽后,這個(gè)男孩贏得了成千上萬(wàn)人的心?疾閯(dòng)詞形式。短語(yǔ)give up doing sth.:放棄做某事;結(jié)合句意可知填winning;選B。
【3】句意:然而,在放棄贏得最近一次學(xué)校比賽后,這個(gè)男孩贏得了成千上萬(wàn)人的心?疾閱挝粩(shù)詞。數(shù)字+thousand:幾千,表示具體數(shù)字,例如two thousand:兩千;thousands of :成千上萬(wàn)的,數(shù)以千計(jì)的;A和B是錯(cuò)誤形式,結(jié)合句意可知thousands of;可知選C。
【4】句意:在比賽中,善良的男孩跑回去和他的好朋友賽斯一起走,讓他先過(guò)終點(diǎn)線。考查介詞。A. across穿過(guò),越過(guò),介詞;B. crossing穿過(guò),越過(guò),動(dòng)名詞;C. cross穿過(guò),越過(guò)。短語(yǔ)let sb. do sth.:讓某人做某事;結(jié)合句意可知填cross;選C。
【5】句意:自從他去年搬到學(xué)校后,他在學(xué)校遇到了很多問(wèn)題?疾閯(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)。A. has got現(xiàn)在完成時(shí);B. gets一般現(xiàn)在時(shí);C. got一般過(guò)去時(shí)。Since :自從…以來(lái),后面跟過(guò)去的時(shí)間點(diǎn)或一般過(guò)去時(shí)從句,表示一段時(shí)間,主句時(shí)態(tài)一般使用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí);結(jié)合句意可知填has got;選A。
【6】句意:幸運(yùn)的是,老師們選擇杰羅姆來(lái)幫助他,比如上廁所,帶他到處走走?疾闀r(shí)態(tài)和語(yǔ)態(tài)。A. chose選擇,一般過(guò)去時(shí);B. is chosen被選擇,一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài);C. was chosen被選擇擇,一般過(guò)去時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。這一段講述去年發(fā)生的事,可知此句時(shí)態(tài)是一般過(guò)去時(shí),此句一般過(guò)去時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài),其構(gòu)成:動(dòng)作的受動(dòng)者+was/were+動(dòng)詞的過(guò)去分詞+其他+by +動(dòng)作的執(zhí)行者;結(jié)合句意可知填was chosen;選C。
【7】句意:因?yàn)樗牟,賽斯有一個(gè)大腦袋,一些學(xué)生嘲笑他的外表?疾樵~性轉(zhuǎn)換。A. illness疾病,名詞;B. ill生病的,形容詞;C. sick生病的,形容詞。Because of :因?yàn),介詞,后面跟名詞,代詞或動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ),his是形容詞性物主代詞,后面修飾名詞,可知填illness;選A。
【8】句意:杰羅姆經(jīng)常和湯姆說(shuō),叫他們不要那樣做?疾閯(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)。Ask sb. (not) to do sth.:讓某人(不要)某事;結(jié)合句意可知填not to do;選C。
【9】句意:他真是個(gè)好孩子?疾so和such用法。So后面跟形容詞或副詞原級(jí),such+(a/an)+形容詞+名詞;本句后面是名詞kid,結(jié)合句意可知填such a,such a good kid:這么好的孩子;選C。
【10】句意:“這些男孩都是冠軍,盡管他們沒(méi)有贏,”這位驕傲的母親說(shuō)?疾檫B詞辨析。A. if如果,引導(dǎo)條件狀語(yǔ)從句;B. unless除非,如果不,引導(dǎo)條件狀語(yǔ)從句;C. though盡管,雖然,引導(dǎo)讓步狀語(yǔ)從句。根據(jù)句意前后句是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系,后句意思表示讓步,可知填though。
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