用所給單詞的正確形式填空
小題1:A number of ________(student) often help the old people on weekends.
小題2:Thanks a lot for ________ (teach) us so well, Miss White.
小題3:Tom is much ________(thin) than his friends.
小題4:He is not funny, and he is always very ________(serious).
小題5:He would like ________ (have) a cup of tea.

小題1:students
小題2:teaching
小題3:thinner
小題4:serious
小題5:to have

試題分析：
小題1:聯(lián)系前文A number of 許多，可知填復(fù)數(shù)名詞students，學(xué)生們，作主語(yǔ)。
小題2:聯(lián)系前文介詞for，為了，可知填動(dòng)名詞teaching，教育，做賓語(yǔ)。動(dòng)名詞做賓語(yǔ)表示抽象動(dòng)作。
小題3:聯(lián)系下文than his friends ，可知本句表示在兩個(gè)事物中進(jìn)行比較，故填thin的比較級(jí)thinner，注意以重讀閉音節(jié)結(jié)尾的單詞加er時(shí)，要雙寫(xiě)最后一個(gè)輔音字母。
小題4:聯(lián)系前文系動(dòng)詞is及語(yǔ)境，可知填形容詞serious，嚴(yán)肅的，做表語(yǔ)。
小題5:句意：他想要喝一杯茶。不定式作賓語(yǔ)表示具體的將要進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作，結(jié)合語(yǔ)境可知填：to have。
點(diǎn)評(píng)：解答此類題型首先要根據(jù)句子中已有信息，判斷出句子涉及的句式，短語(yǔ)以及詞性的變化，如：動(dòng)詞的現(xiàn)在分詞和過(guò)去式，形容詞和副詞，以及名詞的單復(fù)數(shù)等；然后根據(jù)該單詞在句子中的句子成分，所起作用，確定單詞詞形，進(jìn)行適當(dāng)詞形變化。
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