【題目】任務(wù)型閱讀:閱讀下面短文,根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,完成下列各題。(共5小題)

Today let me talk about a sport---bicycling. As more shared bicycles come into people's lives, more and more people like bicycling. Bicycling is fun, healthy and good for the environment.

Maybe that's why there are about 1.4 billion bicycles and only 400 million cars on roads worldwide today. Bikes can take you almost anywhere, and there is no oil cost! Get on a bicycle and ride around your neighborhood You may discover something new all around you. Stopping and getting off' a bike is easier than stopping and getting out of your car. You can bike to work and benefit (受益) from the enjoyable exercise without polluing the environment. You don't even have to ride all the way.

Folding (折疊) bikes work well for people who ride the train. Just fold the bike and take it with you.Yоu саn dо thе аmе оn аn аirрlаnе. Yоu саn рaсk уоur fоl(xiāng)dng bkе n уоur utcase.

Yоu саn аlо take а common bike with you when you fly, but not all airlines are bicycle-friendly to travelers. Here are some healthy benefits of bicycling:

It helps to prevent heart diseases.

Bicycling helps to control your weight.

A 15-minute bike ride to and from work three times a week burns off five kilos of fat in a year.

Bicycling can improve your mood(心情).

Exercise like bicycling has been shown to make people feel better, more relaxed and self-confident.

Bicycling is healthier than driving.

1According to the passage, how many bicycles are on roads worldwide today?

____________________ bicycles are on roads worldwide today.

2Where should people pack their folding bikes on an airplane?

They can pack them_______________.

3What should we do to burn off five kilos of fat in a year according to the passage?

We should spend_____________riding to and from work three times a week in a year.

4How many healthy benefits of bicycling are there in the passage?

There are________________________ in it.

5What does the passage mainly talk about?

It tallks about_______________________.

【答案】

1About 1.4 billion

2in their suitcases

315 minutes

46 (healthy benefits)

5(the sport) bicycling

【解析】

短文大意:本文介紹了騎自行車對(duì)環(huán)境保護(hù)的好處和對(duì)健康的六大益處。

1題意:根據(jù)這篇文章,當(dāng)今世界上有多少輛自行車在路上?今天,全世界 自行車上路?疾榧(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Maybe that's why there are about 1.4 billion bicycles and only 400 million cars on roads worldwide today.,可知填About 1.4 billion。

2題意:人們應(yīng)該把折疊自行車放在飛機(jī)的什么地方?他們可以把它們裝在 。考查細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)You can do the ame on an airplane. You can pack your foldng bke n your utcase.,可知填in their suitcases。

3題意:根據(jù)文章,我們應(yīng)該怎么做才能在一年內(nèi)燃燒掉5公斤的脂肪?我們應(yīng)該花 騎車上下班,一年中每周三次。考查細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)A 15-minute bike ride to and from work three times a week burns off five kilos of fat in a year.,可知填15 minutes。

4題意:在短文中騎自行車對(duì)健康有多少好處?里面有 。考查數(shù)字理解題。根據(jù)Here are some healthy benefits of bicycling: 1.It helps to prevent heart diseases.2.Bicycling helps to control your weight.3.A 15-minute bike ride to and from work three times a week burns off five kilos of fat in a year. 4.Bicycling can improve your mood(心情).5.Exercise like bicycling has been shown to make people feel better, more relaxed and self-confident.6.Bicycling is healthier than driving.,可知共6條,故填6 (healthy benefits)。

5題意:這篇文章主要講了什么?它講的是 。考查主旨理解題。根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容和主題句Today let me talk about a sport---bicycling.,可知填(the sport) bicycling。

練習(xí)冊(cè)系列答案
相關(guān)習(xí)題

科目:初中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源: 題型:

【題目】It is a one-day life of Wei Hua. She gets up before 7:00 in the______, and quickly______her face. She goes to school early. She______hard(努力地) in class(在課堂上) all day.She______basketball after school, and then______home.

Wei Hua’s______is broken(壞了) in Maths lesson, so he needs a new one. On her way home(在回家的路上), she buys a new pen at a______.When she______home, she has a short______.After that she________her parents.She cooks supper and _______the house.

She watches TV for half an______after supper. Then she starts her homework. She finishes it______half past nine. She goes to______before a quarter to ten. How______Wei Hua is!

1A. morning B. afternoon C. evening D. night

2A. washes B. closes C. breaks D. puts

3A. sings B. plays C. swims D. works

4A. does B. plays C. makes D. sees

5A. on foot B. walks C. walk D. by foot

6A. pen B. desk C. bicycle D. shoes

7A. table B. home C. shop D. door

8A. reaches B. gets C. arrives D. arrives to

9A. swim B. break C. class D. meeting

10A. thanks B. gets C. knows D. helps

11A. clean B. cleaning C. cleans D. to clean

12A. hour B. week C. year D. month

13A. in B. on C. to D. at

14A. bed B. school C. work D. library

15A. clean B. busy C. tall D. young

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源: 題型:

【題目】書面表達(dá)。

假設(shè)你叫李梅,請(qǐng)根據(jù)下面的提示給你的朋友Alice寫一封電子郵件,介紹一下你的班級(jí)規(guī)章制度。

提示:1.上學(xué)不能遲到;

2.課堂上要保持安靜;

3.不許在課堂上聽音樂、玩游戲;

4.見到教師應(yīng)當(dāng)(should)問好;

5.不許在教室吃東西。

要求:郵件內(nèi)容包括提示部分中的全部?jī)?nèi)容,50詞左右。

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源: 題型:

【題目】Mary is my aunt. She1 (be) 27 years old. She 2 (work) in a TV station. She 3(get) up at 7 every day. She 4(make) breakfast for her family. She can 5(play) the violin. She always6 (play) it for us in the evening. She wants 7(be) a violinist (小提琴家)one day. I believe she can make it.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源: 題型:

【題目】Scientists have always believed that snails are not able to find their way home. But Briton Ruth Brooks, a retired teacher, has found that it is not true.

Brooks started working on snails after she got angry with the snails in her garden. The snails ate her vegetables. She didn't want to kill them, so she took them to another place. But she found they always seemed to come back. Brooks tried to mark the snails in her garden with nail polish (指甲油). She placed the snails in the place around her home and made notes of their movements. She found that snails have a strong homing instinct (本能); the longest returning snail traveled back 90 meters.

People started to call Brooks Britain's best amateur (業(yè)余的) scientist after her work won the BBC's prize “To Be A Scientist”. She said, “I've always wanted to know whether the snails that eat my plants just come back when I move them, and if they do, how far is it from their home?” "I would say on the evidence (證據(jù)) that it would be safe to take your snails away 100 meters or even farther. If you put them somewhere nice with some food, you can be almost sure that they won't come back."

1What does the underlined word “it” in the first paragraph refer to?

A. The snails are in her garden. B. Ruth Brooks has a garden.

C. Snails have a strong homing instinct. D. Snails can't find their way home.

2Why did Brooks take the snails to another place?

A. She wanted to kill them in a quiet place. B. She wanted to know about the snails' growth.

C. The snails ate her vegetables D. She is retired and has a lot of free time

3She marked the snails to fiind out________.

A. which one ate her vegetables B. whether they could come back

C. which one would travel the farthest D. how many snails there were in her garden

4According to Brooks, which of the following statements is TRUE?

A. Snails are good at finding their way home. B. Most of her snails traveled 90 meters

C. It's impossible to stop snails from coming home. D. Snails can travel anywhere and come back

5What is Brooks' advice for keeping snails away?

A. You'd better kill them. B. Take them to scientists.

C. Mark them with nail polish. D. Move them to a nice place with food.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源: 題型:

【題目】It is ________ good exhibition that I have seen it several times.

A. so B. such C. so a D. such a

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源: 題型:

【題目】 摘錄要點(diǎn) 根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,完成表格中所缺的信息,每空不超過3個(gè)單詞。

Heidi Hankins is a 4-year-old girl, and she comes from Hampshire ,England. In many ways, she is like many girls of her own age. She likes playing toys(玩具), and she is always reading books. But she is different in other ways. Her IQ is 159, just one point below that of Albert Einstein.

Heidi’s father Matthew is a university teacher. Her mother Sophy is an artist. Heidi’s father said, “We always thought Heidi was really smart because she began to read at a very early age. At the age of one,she could turn on the computer. When she was 14-month-old, she could draw animals. By 18 month, she could play chess and read on the computer. When she was two years old, she could count(數(shù)數(shù)) to 40, draw pictures of people and read books to 7-year-old children.” When Heidi’s parents chose schools for her, they hoped that their daughter could skip(跳過) a school year.

Information about Heidi Hankins

Age

61. 1 years old

Where she is from

Hampshire, England

What she likes

Playing toys and 62.2

Special talents

*Aged one: she could turn on the 63.3.

*At 14 months: she could 64.4

*By18 months: she could 65.5 and read on the computer.

*Aged two: she could count to 40, draw pictures of people and read to seven-year-olds

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源: 題型:

【題目】If parents want their children to have healthy eating habits,they should ask their children to learn to cook.When children learn to cook,they can know more about healthy food and cooking skills.A school in Liverpool found that more children ate fruit and vegetables after taking cooking classes.The school also found that joining the cooking clubs could improve children's lifestyles and desire for food.

So let children 1earn to cook and have some cooking classes at schoo1.In the United Kingdom,many schools have cooking classes for students aged 12 to 16.They get three hours classes before practicing cooking.Since 2007,a program called Let’s Get Cooking has helped more than 1.7 million children improve their cooking skills,through more than 5,000 school cooking clubs.

A few days ago,the program did a survey(調(diào)查)among 2,500 members.It showed that 92%of them used their new skills at home and more than half said they ate more healthily after they leaned to cook.

1What can children improve after they learn to cook?

A. Cooking skills. B. Eating habits. C. Lifestyles. D. All of them.

2What does the underlined word”desire”probably mean?

A. enjoy B. decide C. care D. wish

3What does the survey tell us according to the last paragraph?

A. The cooking program is helpful.

B. The cooking program is useless.

C. The cooking program is boring.

D. The cooking program is hard for children.

4In what column(欄目)of a magazine can you read this passage?

A. Travel. B. Health. C. Sport. D. Music.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源: 題型:

【題目】根據(jù)對(duì)話內(nèi)容,從方框內(nèi)選擇合適的句子補(bǔ)全對(duì)話。(有兩項(xiàng)多余)

A: Hello, Rice! You look sad. 1.

B: My parents are leaving home this afternoon.

A: 2.

B: They are going to work in Hangzhou. I won’t see them until the Spring Festival, you know.

A:3Thats a long time.

B: Yes. And I hadn’t lived with them for two years before they returned home last month. So I’m very sad. 4.

A: Don’t be upset. You can go and see them when we have a holiday.

B: Maybe you’re right.

A:5 Now our teacher is coming. Let’s get ready for our class.

A. Please cheer up!

B. What happened?

C. When did they come back?

D. It’s nearly seven months.

E. Why are they leaving?

F. You missed them a lot, didn’t you?

G. I don’t want them to work there.

查看答案和解析>>

同步練習(xí)冊(cè)答案