【題目】
Every scientist has a childhood dream. A scientist in China once had a dream. He wished to grow a new type of rice. This new type of rice would be as big as peanuts. This person is Yuan Longping—"Father" of Hybrid rice(雜交水稻).
Yuan Longping was born in 1930. He graduated from the Southwest Agricultural (農(nóng)業(yè)) University in 1953. He came up with an idea for a Hybrid rice in the 1960s. Since then, he has devoted himself to research and to the development of new varieties.
In 1973, together with other people, he succeeded in the development of Hybrid rice. This made China a worldwide leader in rice production(生產(chǎn)). In 1980, the technology (技術(shù)) for hybrid, rice was introduced to the United States. Now his "super rice" has been introduced to more than 20 other countries.
Because of Professor Yuan's hard work, China now produces enough rice to feed her people every year. Last November an online survey showed that most Chinese believed that Yuan deserved (應(yīng)得) a Nobel Peace Prize.
In his spare time, Yuan Longping loves playing the violin and listening to music. Every night, he reads for half an hour before he goes to sleep. He likes swimming, too. It is said that Professor Yuan is one of the richest people in China. But he cares about nothing but his research.
Yuan Longping--- 【1】 of Hybrid rice
Childhood 【2】 | He wished to grow a new type of rice which would be the same 【3】 as peanuts. |
His 【4】 | He is 【5】of playing the violin, listening to music, reading and 【6】 . |
Personal details | He was born in 1930. He graduated from the Southwest Agricultural University at the age of 【7】. |
Achievements | In 1973, together with other people, he was 【8】 in the development of Hybrid rice. In 1980, the technology for hybrid rice was 【9】 to the United States and more than 20 other countries. China now 【10】enough rice to feed her people every year. Most Chinese believe that Yuan deserved (應(yīng)得) a Nobel Peace Prize. |
【答案】
【1】father
【2】dream
【3】size
【4】hobbies
【5】fond
【6】swimming
【7】twenty-three
【8】successful
【9】introduced
【10】produces
【解析】
試題分析:本文介紹了世界雜交水稻之父袁隆平的故事。從兒時的夢想,到最終終于培育出了高產(chǎn)的雜交水稻,令世人震撼,并介紹了他的業(yè)余生活和科學(xué)精神。
【1】根據(jù)短文的第一段中的句子“This person is Yuan Longping—"Father" of Hybrid rice(雜交水稻).”可知,袁隆平是雜交水稻之父。故答案為father。
【2】 根據(jù)短文開頭的句子“Every scientist has a childhood dream. A scientist in China once had a dream. He wished to grow a new type of rice.”可知,袁隆平兒時也有一個夢想,他希望種植出一種新的水稻。故答案為dream。
【3】根據(jù)短文中的句子“This new type of rice would be as big as peanuts.”as big as與……一樣大小。等同于be the same as,故答案為size。
【4】從下文表格中列舉的內(nèi)容可知,是介紹袁隆平的興趣愛好,故答案為hobbies。
【5】根據(jù)短文中的句子“Yuan Longping loves playing the violin and listening to music.”袁隆平喜歡拉小提琴和聽音樂。be fond of愛好,喜歡的意思。故答案為fond。
【6】根據(jù)短文中的句子“He likes swimming, too.”可知,袁隆平還喜歡游泳,故答案為swimming。
【7】根據(jù)短文中的句子“Yuan Longping was born in 1930. He graduated from the Southwest Agricultural (農(nóng)業(yè)) University in 1953.”可知,袁隆平23歲時,畢業(yè)于西南農(nóng)業(yè)大學(xué),答案為twenty-three。
【8】根據(jù)短文中的句子“In 1973, together with other people, he succeeded in the development of Hybrid rice.” 1973年,他和其他人一起,在雜交水稻的研發(fā)上獲取了成功。而此處缺少形容詞,結(jié)合句意可知,答案為successful。
【9】根據(jù)短文中的句子“In 1980, the technology (技術(shù)) for hybrid, rice was introduced to the United States.”在1980年,雜交水稻的技術(shù)被傳到了美國。be introduced to意為“被傳到某地”故答案為introduced。
【10】根據(jù)短文中的句子“Because of Professor Yuan's hard work, China now produces enough rice to feed her people every year.” 由于袁隆平的辛苦付出,中國每年能夠生產(chǎn)出足夠的大米來供每一個中國公民食用,故答案為produces.
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