【題目】用that/who填空

【1】The girl __________ you saw just now is my sister.

【2】This is the watch __________ my mother gave me for my birthday.

【3】I like the present ________ you’ve sent to me.

【4】He is the man _______ I met yesterday.

【5】No one likes books _____ are boring.

【答案】

【1】 that/who

【2】 that

【3】 that

【4】 that/ who

【5】 that

【解析】

【1】句意：你剛才看到的那個(gè)女孩是我的妹妹。這里是定語(yǔ)從句, 先行詞是the girl是人，所以關(guān)系代詞用that或who.

【2】句意：這個(gè)就是我生日時(shí)媽媽給我的手表。這是定語(yǔ)從句，先行詞是the watch是物，所以關(guān)系代詞用that.

【3】句意：我喜歡你送給我的禮物。這是定語(yǔ)從句，先行詞是the present, 是物，所以關(guān)系代詞用that.

【4】句意：他就是那個(gè)我昨天見到的那個(gè)人。這是定語(yǔ)從句，先行詞是the man,是人，所以關(guān)系代詞用that或who.

【5】句意：沒有人喜歡無(wú)聊的書。這是定語(yǔ)從句，先行詞是books, 是物，所以關(guān)系代詞用that.

本題考查定語(yǔ)從句。引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句的關(guān)系代詞有that, which, who, whom, whose。當(dāng)先行詞是人時(shí)，關(guān)系代詞可以用that/who，如果關(guān)系代詞在從句中做賓語(yǔ)，who還可以換成whom; 當(dāng)先行詞是物時(shí)，關(guān)系代詞可以用that/which; 當(dāng)先行詞和空后的詞有所有關(guān)系時(shí)，關(guān)系代詞用whose;

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