【題目】翻譯句子
【1】我爺爺寧愿看報(bào)也不愿看電視。
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【2】姚明是世界上最好的籃球運(yùn)動(dòng)員之一。
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【3】媽媽常叫我別在外面呆得太晚。
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【4】受害者說他沒看清楚那個(gè)兇手。
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【5】昨天當(dāng)我離開學(xué)校時(shí),天正下著大雨。
_____________________________________________________________________
【答案】
【1】My grandpa would rather read newspapers than watch TV./ My grandfather prefers to read newspapers rather than watch TV.
【2】Yao Ming is one of the best basketball players in the world.
【3】Mother often tells me not to stay out too late.
【4】The victim said that he hadn’t seen the murderer clearly.
【5】It was raining heavily/hard when I left school yesterday.
【解析】
【1】根據(jù)句意可知,本句主要用“寧愿做……也不去做……”:would rather do sth than do sth/prefer to do sth rather than do sth. 看報(bào)紙:read newspapers,看電視:watch TV;故答案為:My grandpa would rather read newspapers than watch TV./ My grandfather prefers to read newspapers rather than watch TV.
【2】根據(jù)句意可知,本句主要用“最……之一”,one of the +最高級+名詞復(fù)數(shù),最好的籃球運(yùn)動(dòng)員之一:one of the best basketball players,在世界上:in the world;故答案為:Yao Ming is one of the best basketball players in the world.
【3】根據(jù)句意可知,本句主要用tell sb not to do告訴某人不要做某事。叫我別在外面呆得太晚:tell me not to stay out too late,主語為第三人稱,用三單形式;故答案為:Mother often tells me not to stay out too late。
【4】根據(jù)句意可知,本句要用賓語從句;說后面為一個(gè)that引導(dǎo)的陳述句,主句用一般過去時(shí)態(tài),所以從句應(yīng)用過去完成時(shí)態(tài);受害者:victim,清楚地看,清楚是來修飾實(shí)意動(dòng)詞,所以用副詞形式clearly。故答案為:The victim said that he hadn’t seen the murderer clearly.
【5】根據(jù)句意可知,天正下著大雨,要用進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài),而時(shí)間是昨天,所以主句應(yīng)該用過去進(jìn)行時(shí)It was raining,時(shí)間狀語從句要用一般過去時(shí)態(tài)I left school;形容雨大,要用heavy,這兒要用其副詞形式heavily來修飾。故答案為:It was raining heavily/hard when I left school yesterday。
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