5.短文填空選擇恰當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~填空,每詞限用一次.(有兩個(gè)多余的選項(xiàng))
by,nobody,popular,invented,can,quickly,and,beginnings,anyone,make
Pick up one of these cubes and you probably won't be able to put it down.How hard (58)can it be to rearrange(重新排列)the nine colored squares on each side of the cube?In fact,there are 43×1030 possibilities!It has been 31 years since the cubes were sold in stores around the world.Its (59)beginningshowever,began years earlier as a simple classroom example.In 1974,Dr.Erno Rubik (60)inventedthe"Magic Cube"as he called it.
He did this to help his students understand 3-D concepts.This classroom model was quickly changed into a (61)popular toy.In 1979,Ideal Toys bought the rights(權(quán)利)(62)and sold it as"Rubiks Cube".The invention (63)quickly became a 1980s cultural icon.
As time went (64)by,the cube's popularity became less,however,it made a comeback with the Internet.Now (65)anyone  can go online and find many videos that show ways to solve the cube.Erik Akkersdijk of the Netherlands holds the present world record.He finished it in just 7.08 seconds!

分析 拿起這些魔方中的一個(gè)你很可能就不會(huì)把它放下了.重新排列立方體的每一面的九個(gè)彩色方塊有多難?實(shí)際上,種43×1030 可能性.自從魔方在世界各地的商店銷售已經(jīng)有31年了.下文具體向我們介紹了魔方的發(fā)展歷史.

解答 58 can.考查動(dòng)詞:根據(jù)In fact,there are 43×1030 possibilities!實(shí)際上,種43×1030 可能性,結(jié)合選詞,推測(cè)意思是重新排列立方體的每一面的九個(gè)彩色方塊有多難?故這里缺少一個(gè)情態(tài)動(dòng)詞,故用can可能,即it can be hard
59 beginnings.考查名詞:根據(jù)本句中its后應(yīng)該加名詞,與后面began呼應(yīng),結(jié)合選詞,因此選擇beginnings開(kāi)始,開(kāi)端,是一個(gè)名詞
60 invented.考查動(dòng)詞:根據(jù)In 1974,Dr.Erno Rubik (60)the"Magic Cube,結(jié)合選詞,推測(cè)意思是Dr.Erno Rubik 發(fā)明了魔方,故用過(guò)去式動(dòng)詞invented發(fā)明,充當(dāng)句子的謂語(yǔ)
61 popular.考查形容詞:根據(jù)This classroom model was quickly changed into a (61)toy這個(gè)教室模型很快變?yōu)橐粋(gè)…玩具,本空前有冠詞,后有名詞,結(jié)合選詞,需要填入形容詞popular流行的,意思是這個(gè)教室模型很快變?yōu)橐粋(gè)很流行的玩具
62 and.考查連詞:根據(jù),Ideal Toys bought the rights(權(quán)利)(62)理想的玩具帶來(lái)了權(quán)利,sold it as"Rubiks Cube".被賣作Rubiks Cube,這兩者是并列關(guān)系,故用連詞and和
63 quickly.考查副詞:根據(jù)".The invention (63)became a 1980s cultural icon這個(gè)發(fā)明成為20世紀(jì)80年代的文化偶像,分析得知,本題不缺少任何成分,可以用副詞quickly迅速地,來(lái)修飾動(dòng)詞成為
64 by.考查固定短語(yǔ):根據(jù)As time went,結(jié)合選詞,推測(cè)意思是隨著時(shí)間的流逝,聯(lián)想到固定短語(yǔ)go by,故用by
65 anyone 考查代詞:根據(jù)can go online and find many videos that show ways to solve the cube,能上網(wǎng)并且找到解決魔方的方法的錄像,分析得知,本題缺少一個(gè)表示人的主語(yǔ),結(jié)合選詞,故用anyone任何人,意思是任何人都能上網(wǎng)并且找到解決魔方的方法的錄像

點(diǎn)評(píng) 解答此類題型時(shí),務(wù)必要充分聯(lián)系上下文語(yǔ)境和句子的邏輯關(guān)系,找到解題的依據(jù),準(zhǔn)確作答.

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