Playing sports is a lot of fun. But if you get hurt, it is not. Before playing sports. You’ll should warm up for 15 to 30 minutes. When playing sports, you should know the rules to avoid injuries. For example, in soccer, you should go after the ball rather than the player. This way, you won't hurt others. What do other countries do to keep students safe?

Japan

At public elementary schools in Japan, earthquake drills（演習(xí)）are held once a month. They teach students safety tips during an earthquake. Regular training helps students escape from earthquake-stricken areas without causing any stampedes（踩踏）.

Australia

Most students in Australia take first-aid courses at school. They learn basic first-aid knowledge in the class such as how to call an ambulance and what to do when someone is hurt. The government is trying to make all kids take such courses.

US

Most US school buildings have fire escapes（火災(zāi)逃生口）. A fire escape has platforms with stairs and ladders at each story of a building. They are usually made of steel and built outside the building. People can get to the fire escape through a fire door or a window. It is not a good idea to jump out of a window from higher than stories. You may hurt yourself.

1.We should know the rules when playing sports, because _______.

A.it can help us win B.it can help have a lot of fun

C.it can help us make friends D.it can help us avoid injuries

2.Paragraph 2 tells us ______ at public elementary schools in Japan.

A.how to avoid an earthquake

B.how to escape from an earthquake drill

C.the students are trained how to keep safe during an earthquake

D.both earthquake drills and regular training are held once a term

3.Which of the following is NOT TRUE according to the text?

A.Most students in Australia know how to call an ambulance

B.In soccer, you'd better follow the ball to keep yourself safe

C.People may get hurt if they jump out of a window from higher than two stories

D.Steel fire escapes are usually built outside most US school buildings

4.Which of the following can be the best title of the text?

A.Different countries, different schools

B.The rules to avoid injuries

C.Different ways to keep students safe

D.First-aid knowledge

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