【題目】 請(qǐng)先閱讀下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后用方框中所給的詞的適當(dāng)形式填空,并將答案填寫(xiě)到答題卷的相應(yīng)位置。每個(gè)詞限用一次。
What do people, plants and animals have in 【1】 ? We all need water. All 【2】 things must have water to survive, whether they get it from a river, a rain cloud or a water bottle.
【3】 water, your body would stop working properly. Water makes up more than half of your body 【4】 and a person can’t survive for more than a few days without it. Why? Your body needs water to do many important jobs. For example, your blood contains a lot of water. It 【5】 oxygen (氧氣) to all the cells (細(xì)胞) of your body. Without oxygen, the cells would 【6】 and your body would stop working.
Water can also help you fight off 【7】 . You need water to digest (消化) your food and get rid of waste, too. 【8】 water is so important, you might wonder if you’re drinking enough. In fact, there is no certain amount of water that you need to drink every day.
You can help your body by drinking when you’re 【9】 and drinking extra water when the weather is hot, especially 【10】 playing sports or exercising. Then your body will be able to do all of its important jobs and you’ll feel great!
【答案】
【1】common
【2】living
【3】Without
【4】weight
【5】carries
【6】die
【7】illness
【8】Since
【9】thirsty
【10】while
【解析】
試題分析:短文大意:人、植物和動(dòng)物都需要水。所有的生物都必須有水才能生存。沒(méi)有水,你的身體會(huì)停止正常工作。水占人體體重的一半以上。它把氧帶給你身體的所有細(xì)胞。水也可以幫助你抵御疾病。
【1】根據(jù)句意:人、植物和動(dòng)物有什么共同點(diǎn)?結(jié)合所給詞匯可知該填寫(xiě)common,in common共有,共同,是一個(gè)固定短語(yǔ)。
【2】根據(jù)句意:所有的生物都必須有水才能生存。結(jié)合所給詞匯可知該填寫(xiě)living ,living things生物,是一個(gè)固定短語(yǔ)。
【3】根據(jù)句意:沒(méi)有水,你的身體會(huì)停止正常工作。結(jié)合所給詞匯可知該填寫(xiě)Without,無(wú),沒(méi)有
【4】根據(jù)句意:水占人體體重的一半以上。結(jié)合所給詞匯可知該填寫(xiě)weight ,重量。
【5】根據(jù)句意:它把氧帶給你身體的所有細(xì)胞。結(jié)合所給詞匯可知該填寫(xiě)carries,帶,扛,搬。
【6】根據(jù)句意:沒(méi)有氧氣,細(xì)胞會(huì)死亡,你的身體會(huì)停止工作。結(jié)合所給詞匯可知該填寫(xiě)die,死。
【7】根據(jù)句意:水也可以幫助你抵御疾病。結(jié)合所給詞匯可知該填寫(xiě)illness,疾病。
【8】根據(jù)句意:既然水是如此的重要,你可能想知道你是否喝足了。結(jié)合所給詞匯可知該填寫(xiě)Since,既然。
【9】根據(jù)句意:在你渴了的時(shí)候你可以通過(guò)喝水幫助你的身體。結(jié)合所給詞匯可知該填寫(xiě)thirsty,口渴的。
【10】根據(jù)句意:特別是運(yùn)動(dòng)或鍛煉的時(shí)候。結(jié)合所給詞匯可知該填寫(xiě)while,當(dāng)……的時(shí)候。
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