【題目】
Treasure Island is one of the most popular novels. It has been m【1】into films many times. It was w【2】by the famous writer Robert Louis Stevenson.
Jim Hawkins is one of the main characters in the story. He finds a map showing where the terrible pirate(海盜) h【3】 his treasure. Jim joins Squire Trelawney and Dr Livesey on a j【4】 to find the treasure along with a number of pirates, led by the fearful Long John Silver . One of the main themes of the story is Jim Hawkin’s coming of age. At the b【5】of the story, Jim is a 10-year-old child, living in a safe world with his parents. When his father dies, Jim goes to s【6】 for treasure. This adventure tests his courage and morals. F【7】, Jim finds the treasure, but he also has become a mature young man who chooses good over evil and a quiet life over adventure, his search for treasure is l【8】 his search for himself.
Treasure Island has greatly influenced our idea of pirates and has introduced many popular images into our c【9】: treasure maps marked with an “X”, tropical islands, one-legged sailors with parrots and the black spot. Jim Hawkins and Long John Silver with his pet parrot , Captain Flint ,have become legends all over the world.
No one knows where Treasure Island really is but some experts think it may be Norman Island in The British Virgin Islands, it is a l【10】 island where real treasure was hidden and nobody lives in .
【答案】
【1】made
【2】written
【3】hides
【4】journey
【5】beginning
【6】search
【7】Finally
【8】like
【9】culture
【10】lonely
【解析】
短文大意:短文介紹了世界名著《金銀島》的故事梗概和它對后世文化的重要影響。
【1】句意:《金銀島》是最受歡迎的小說之一。它曾多次被拍成電影。make into把…轉(zhuǎn)變?yōu)椋?/span>“has been done”是現(xiàn)在完成時的被動語態(tài)結(jié)構(gòu);根據(jù)句意語境和首字母提示,可知填made。
【2】句意:它是由著名作家羅伯特·路易斯·史蒂文森寫的。by被,用于“be done”被動語態(tài)結(jié)構(gòu);根據(jù)句意語境和首字母提示,可知填written。
【3】句意:他發(fā)現(xiàn)了一張地圖,上面顯示了那個可怕的海盜藏財寶的地方。短文時態(tài)是一般現(xiàn)在時;the terrible pirate是單數(shù)第三人稱,動詞需用三單形式;根據(jù)下文Jim joins Squire Trelawney and Dr. Livesey on a journey to find the treasure和首字母提示,可知填hides。
【4】句意:吉姆與鄉(xiāng)紳特里勞妮和利弗西醫(yī)生一起踏上了尋寶之旅。不定冠詞a修飾單數(shù)名詞;本句不定式表目的,根據(jù)to find the treasure along with a number of pirates和首字母提示,可知填journey。
【5】句意:在故事的開始,吉姆是一個10歲的孩子,和他的父母生活在一個安全的世界。at the beginning of在…開頭;根據(jù)句意語境和首字母提示,可知填beginning。
【6】句意:在他父親死后,吉姆去尋找寶藏。go to do去做某事;search for搜尋,根據(jù)句意語境和首字母提示,可知填search。
【7】句意:最后,吉姆找到了寶藏。本句缺時間狀語,根據(jù)句意語境和首字母提示,可知填Finally。
【8】句意:他對寶藏的尋找就像他對自己的尋找一樣。be like像……一樣;根據(jù)句意語境和首字母提示,可知填like。
【9】句意:《金銀島》極大地影響了我們對海盜的看法,并將許多流行的圖像引入了我們的文化中。根據(jù)下文解釋treasure maps marked with an “X”, tropical islands, one-legged sailors with parrots and the black spot可知都是些文化符號,結(jié)合首字母提示故填culture。
【10】句意:這是一個真正的寶藏被隱藏的孤島,沒有人住在里面。island島嶼,名詞需用形容詞修飾;根據(jù)下文and nobody lives in和首字母提示,可知填lonely。
短文填空,要求根據(jù)句意結(jié)構(gòu)和首字母提示填空,使句意通順,文意連貫。主要考查單詞形式,包括名詞的單復數(shù)和所有格、動詞的三單形式、非謂語動詞、基數(shù)詞或序數(shù)詞,主格代詞/賓格代詞和物主代詞(形容詞性物主代詞/名詞性物主代詞)等。這類題目難度不大,重點是掌握句意,在理解的基礎(chǔ)上把握句子時態(tài),從而判斷所給單詞的正確形式。
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