6．Everyone loves holidays because people don't need to go to school or work during the holidays．（A）All the holidays mean no school and no work．（B）go，during you out with a holiday friends； during another holiday，you stay at home to eat，talk，and have fun with your family．For example in the US，everyone thinks New Year's Eve（除夕）and New Year are both for having parties with friends．Christmas is the time to stay home and exchange（交換） gifts with family members．But the things are（C）_____ in Japan．For example，in Japan，New Year is for spending time with the family eating，talking，having fun，and going to the temples．But Christmas is for boy and girl friends to go out and exchange gifts．Of course，if you want to know these different holiday customs（風(fēng)俗），you will learn about different histories and cultures．閱讀短文，完成下列任務(wù)．
根據(jù)（A）處劃線句子對下句進(jìn)行句型轉(zhuǎn)換，每空一詞．
61．All the holidays meanneither schoolnor work．
62．將（B）處劃線句子連詞成句．yougooutwithfriendsduringaholiday
63．在文章中找到一個(gè)單詞填入（C）處空格中，使上下文意思連貫．different
根據(jù)文章，回答下列問題．
64．Why do people like holidays？Becausepeopledon'tneedtogotoschoolorworkduringtheholidays
65．In which country do people go out and exchange gifts at Christmas．In the US．．

分析 每個(gè)人都喜歡假期因?yàn)椴挥萌ド蠈W(xué)上班，有時(shí)候去度假，有時(shí)候回家和家人一起，每個(gè)國家的假期風(fēng)俗也不同，如果想要了解不同的風(fēng)俗，就要了解不同的歷史和文化．

解答 61．neither nor．句型轉(zhuǎn)換．結(jié)合All the holidays mean no school and no work表示意味著不用上學(xué)不用工作，既不…也不…用neither…nor，連接兩個(gè)對等成分，故答案是neither nor．
62．you go out with friends during a holiday．連詞成句．主語you，動詞go后加out，表示出去，with sb與某人一起，during在…期間，故答案是you go out with friends during a holiday．
63．different．填空．but表示轉(zhuǎn)折，結(jié)合下文可知是不同的風(fēng)俗，故填形容詞different與be動詞構(gòu)成系表結(jié)構(gòu)，故答案是different．
64．Because people don't need to go to school or work during the holidays．細(xì)節(jié)題，結(jié)合Everyone loves holidays because people don't need to go to school or work during the holidays可知每個(gè)人都喜歡假期因?yàn)椴挥萌ド蠈W(xué)上班，故答案是Because people don't need to go to school or work during the holidays．
65．In the US．細(xì)節(jié)題，結(jié)合For example in the US，everyone thinks New Year's Eve（除夕）and New Year are both for having parties with friends．Christmas is the time to stay home and exchange（交換） gifts with family members可知美國在圣誕節(jié)交換禮物，故答案是In the US．

點(diǎn)評 本題首先要通讀全文，了解大意，緊緊抓住上下文語境所提供的信息，然后明確詞意和詞的搭配，并注意上下連貫，合乎邏輯，最后通讀全文，細(xì)心檢查．

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