【題目】選詞填空
take off , go wrong , noisy , check , take place , travel around , come true , pay attention to , try on , be crazy about
【1】There is something wrong with my computer and it needs ______________________ as soon as possible.
【2】When the monitor left the classroom , the whole class became even _________________.
【3】Middle school students should spare more time for outdoor activities instead of ________________ playing computer games.
【4】The girl’s dream is ______________________ the world when she grows up.
【5】The man said that the plane ______________ when he got to the airport, so he missed his flight.
【6】I hope my dream of having a computer of my own ______________.
【7】—John, why not play games online ?
—My computer________________________, so I can’t use it now.
【8】Great changes __________________ in the north of Jiangsu over the past five years.
【9】Manners education for education should ________ so that they can grow into people with good manners.
【10】— The pair of jeans looks so nice. Do you mind my ________ it ________?
—Of course not. Go ahead.
【答案】
【1】checking
【2】noisier
【3】being crazy about
【4】to travel around
【5】had taken off
【6】will come true
【7】has gone wrong
【8】have taken place
【9】be paid attention to
【10】 trying on
【解析】
【1】句意:我的電腦出了問題,需要盡快檢查。
根據(jù)There is something wrong with my computer可知,我的電腦出故障了,因此它需要被檢查,need doing sth需要被做某事,故填checking。
【2】句意:當班長離開教室時,全班同學更加吵鬧了。
作為系動詞became的表語,用形容詞,有even修飾,用比較級。故填noisier。
【3】句意:中學生應該花更多的時間進行戶外活動,而不是對玩電腦游戲著迷。
根據(jù)playing computer games此處表示對玩電腦游戲著迷,instead of doing sth “而不是做某事”,故填being crazy about。
【4】句意:這個女孩的夢想是長大后環(huán)游世界。
作為系動詞is的表語,用動詞不定式,根據(jù)賓語the world可知,此處表示環(huán)游世界,故填to travel around。
【5】句意:那人說他到機場時飛機已經(jīng)起飛了,所以他錯過了班機。
根據(jù)so he missed his flight可知,他錯過了航班,因此飛機在他到達機場之前已經(jīng)起飛了,因此用過去完成時。故填had taken off。
【6】句意:我希望我有一臺自己的電腦的夢想會成真。
根據(jù)主語my dream可知,此處指的是夢想成真,表示希望,因此用一般將來時,故填will come true。
【7】句意:——約翰,為什么不玩網(wǎng)絡游戲?——我的電腦壞了,所以我現(xiàn)在不能用它。
根據(jù)so I can’t use it now.可知,我現(xiàn)在不能用電腦,表示它已經(jīng)出故障了,因此用現(xiàn)在完成時,主語my computer是第三人稱單數(shù),謂語用第三人稱單數(shù)形式,故填has gone wrong。
【8】句意:在過去的五年中,蘇北發(fā)生了巨大的變化。
根據(jù)主語great changes此處表示變化發(fā)生了,根據(jù)時間狀語over the past five years,謂語用現(xiàn)在完成時,主語changes是復數(shù)形式,謂語用復數(shù)形式,故填have taken place。
【9】句意:禮儀教育應該被重視,以便于他們能夠成長為有禮貌的人。
根據(jù)so that they can grow into people with good manners.可知,能夠成長為有禮貌的人,因此禮儀教育應該被重視,結(jié)合句意,此處用被動形式,位于情態(tài)動詞should后,用動詞原形,故填be paid attention to。
【10】句意:——這條牛仔褲看起來真漂亮。你介意我試穿一下嗎?——當然不介意。試吧。
try on“試穿”,mind doing sth“介意做某事”,故填trying; on。
本題考查選詞填空。首先,弄清楚方框里短語的詞義。然后,根據(jù)句意,結(jié)合詞性,短語,句型,時態(tài)和主謂一致,選擇適當?shù)亩陶Z,用其正確形式填空。例如第5小題,根據(jù)so he missed his flight的句意,他錯了航班,判定他在到達機場之前,飛機已經(jīng)起飛了。用短語take off “(飛機)起飛”。根據(jù)時間狀語從句when he got to the airport,可知,到達機場是一般過去時,因此飛機起飛是過去的過去,用過去完成時,故填had taken off。
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